xt70cf9j408k https://exploreuk.uky.edu/dips/xt70cf9j408k/data/mets.xml Lutterman, James B. 1887 books b98-58-43602886 English [s.n.], : London : Contact the Special Collections Research Center for information regarding rights and use of this collection. Tobacco industry.Vesuvian, pseud. Tobacco manufacturers' manual : a vade-me-cum for allied industries / by James B. Lutterman. Ed. by Vesuvian. text Tobacco manufacturers' manual : a vade-me-cum for allied industries / by James B. Lutterman. Ed. by Vesuvian. 1887 2002 true xt70cf9j408k section xt70cf9j408k IMPORTANT NOTICE TU TOBACCO MANUFACTURERS. .t Manufacturers' Specialities made into -- CIGARETTES, --- and packed in C A R T OO N S to order by 0StSA -(;, _ ESt'et. 1 L1of)(wn. LONDON, w.c. TOBACCO CUTTERS & CIGARETTE TO THE A ON, 1JILiCATI ON. BIGGS BROS. Get up Designs for Cigarette Labels and Register the same for Manufacturers, if desired. TRADE. I I II 1 11 i M V& A k HIGHEST Paris, 187 N! Sydney, 1879 Melbourne, 1880. Adelaide, 1881. Tu I :N F OC 1: As used by TOBACCO MANUFACTURERS. CHEMICALLY PURE TIN-CONTAINING NO LEAD, Made in thicknesses froni 2,160 to 26,000 square inches to 1 pound. A 1,t -;( 1 A N I I ACTt ' 1' I I iS () LEAD FOIL DOUBLE-PLATED with TIN P UN IA I oSSl., i'APIEi BACtKED, & PELlFOlR11TED. WAX PAPER, . o . For Packing Tobacco VEGETABLE PARCHMENT, and Cigarettes. Samoiles and Prices on application. All Orders can be executed at oUi' ILCN:DOTZ TICO:RIS H. ERHARDT & CO., 9 & 10, Bond Court, 55tc W A LVAL13RO1KO cn F- C,) - - . - r- 's - orm A -J E4 VM z IA- (1 P4 I I -o 4,, 0 0 ;32 o W J. HARRISON CARTER, PATENTEE. 82, MARK LANE, LONDON, E.C., And at PARIS 3, RUE DE LOUVRE. UNDER THE NEW DUTY, REVISED PRICE LIST NOW READY, POST FREE, rosm CIGARS & TOBACCOS il_. ON TI INK (u iiiJiItt i i I, - I tirn hI I t in I PuItdli fh;I N uIr int troal i , -i. w, w frm Il ltlnn rativ4 a i4,,1ld:1n t, :kil SPECIALITIES. TOBACCOS. in P'LLLk(it- ONL, -X I 1, I-litfh, ((i1 1-Nt1 I VI' ki. I a l t,, a-il Rt 3,1. pe(r ,.. CIGARS, alt. ili Five tIi (, t( Iaitlil it 2'1. atl 31. (each. 'rn-lt'( '1I(II1ilic", -1]\-, l'1ltertaitiwd'. C.-rret pml nclill(,(Astit ARTHUR E1). LAWV, BOROUGH TOBACCO MILLS, 1- 1:. I s,1I 1. ' , I I I AJ- ) . T. I. FITZSII1ONS, Importer of all Essential Oils, and Manufacturer of Flavouring Essences, Perfumes and Chemicals em- ployed in the manufacture of Tobacco and Snuff. An Etdensire Assortment of Supe/ine Perftyles for Iziqh- (floss Snuffs. ARTIFICIAL COLORINGS & DYES OF EVERY DESCRIPTION. IPO:RTR OF OLIVE OIL.. Saniplesa iiid QuotaitionQ on ap)plicationi. MANUFACTURER'S FORMS MADE UP IN STRICTEST CONFIDENCE. All Goods guaranteed to be of finest quality obtainable. -WHOLESALE & EXPORT Druggist & Manllufacturing Chemist SPECIAL ATTENTION pai(l to tlte followingI Requisites, whichi are supplied at lowest pos;il)le prices consistent witli abhsoliute purity Oil of Aniseed Oil of Lemon Catechu or Cutch Oil of Cassia Oil of Verbena Otto of Roses Oil of Citronelle Ess. of Tonquin Rose Geranium Oil of Lavender Zss. Vanilla Tonquin Beans, &c. SPECIAL QUOTATIONS TO LARGE BUYERS AND FOR EXPORT. 97 & 99, POR-T ST., MANCHESTER. BLACKMAN AIR PROPELLER rs used by many Leading Tobacco Manufacturers FOR VENTILATING, COOLING, & DRYING purposes. It moves mir through any roomi or building at the rate. of about 15,000 cubic feet per horse power per minute, and(lby ushig, nire or less I / i 1 1i ' :L avy rrnirei -dir currenIt is pr'odlcod struetion of the Blackman is siuli that when properly iiieiit of the air is gen eral a1(d dif- fuse(d: no CHMen- trated act ion, and thlerefore iii uni- 1)1e'llsant draught. iil-!l. 1IulXl instrucxtions for nay parlicular p irpos.4lfImildilrg s'uppli id gratis, with eoanh Pr peller, if required. WRITE IFOR1 PRINTED) MIAT42TIR TO THE BLACKMAN VENTILATING CO., LIFEITED, 63, FORE STREET, LONDON, E.C. ALSO AT MANCHESTER, BRADFORD, GLASGOW, &c:, &c. .-a =L 4 s r cn C6 - z 0 0 114 co w z 0 0 - : 1 4 , E 4 Ld U 4 )4 z ( 4 4 II0 GO VE-4 Z C 6 Ca La 4 Z 0 W q 4 0 - Z E-' G ba -i d rP4 a10 4, 0 4 0 z It e I- ' - a E 4 c,; 1-4 p4 N a _ LABORATORY: NORTHGATE, BLACKBURN, I IMPORTANT TO WHOLESALE AND MANUFACTURING 1e-" TOBACCONISTS, Etc, LIST OF THE FINEST FLAVOURS IT IS POSSIBLE TO OBTAINI. ESSENTIAL OILS: CASCARILLA. -s CINNAMON, LIGHT, CLOVES, F ENGLISH DRAWN. de NUTMEG, NEROLI BIGARADE, FINEST. ORANGE BIGARADE. ROSE OTTO (Our own Selection). E- oFLAVOURING PRINCIPLES: CUMARIN. ORANGE BLOSSOM. HELIOTROPE. VANILLINE. _ Th'ec oabotb r"Preset the hwes ())E-l woo ,tificied), pytcqvved i,. ei dry .-lat, i owl h/iqitiy )'recomwtiidt'd. I-- -j ,i ti i f,,- (wumtity on appliwiou. -I3 AINSWORTH & CLAYTON, IMPORTERS OF ESSENTIAL OILS, Pharmaceutical & Manufacturing Chemists, EST BLISHAE14 13ENRN, A D lt ESTABLISHED 1845 ] E N G L A N D . J Telegraphic Address, "AINSWORTH, Blackburn." ' - ----i r 4"LE TABAC"IF 5, BOULEVARD DES ITALIENS, 5, PA. RIS . THE ONLY FRENCH TOBACCO TRADE JOURNAL Founded 1881, and Edited by JACQUES ZEBAUME, who is the Specially Appointed Agent of the Minister of Finance for the Sale Abroad of French (Government) Manufactured Cigarettes and Tobaccos. .x"LE TABAC" IS P"'U-iTS"'I 'OiTNlf;HTLY. Subscription per Year (Post Free), 7 f. 20 c. , .Jccques ZIhaunme has been conmmercially connlecteil with the tobacco industry in France for twenty years, and is thoroughly ac- quniinted with all the tolacco-monopoly laws of the French Itegie. I ln 1867, and again in 1I78, the French (wvernaient appointed him to be Special Commissioner to organise and regutlate the sales of foreign - manufactured cigarettes, &c., at the great Parisian Universal Exhibi- tions held on those dates. MI1. Jacques Z6baunme has central offices at 5 Boulevard des Italiells. x Paris. and these are so arranged as to aff;,rd excellent aul Urect repre- sentation for first class American, English, Egyptian, Havana, aiid other s manufacturing firms. Bly virtue of the French law of M1fay 7. 1881. any brand of mnIufactured smokeable.s, which is iiot included iii the Itegie ' lists, may be ordered at these offices; therefore any cigars, cigarettes. -, tobaccos, &-c., not adopted by the French Governmnent mav be imported . through these offices, anid likewisre sntp)lietd lirect fromt Bonsi to privateX cousimers. 5, Boulevard des Italicims is in the finest position in Paris. This popular - Boulevard is daily traversed by all the foreigners visiting France. The offices are on the romimid floor, have an important frontage, alum I I. Jacques Z.6baume keeps them, aoni their specil.f agqt'nies, proimiinently advertised iii every English journal published in Paris. -, M1. JJacques Zbaiumnec offers to thse Manufacturers who arc desirous of conclulding bnsiness arrangements with him, a refl agency and every ,Cmmercial facility, on economical terms. Licences and every formularity conducted promptly, cheaply and , efficaciously. FRENCH AGENCY FOR ALLEN AND GINTER'S , RICHMOND (U.S.) CIGARETTES AND TOBACCOS. A - A A PRIZE MEDAL, HEALTH EXHIBITION, PREPARED HERBS & POWDERS. E:STABISISHEID 1812. POTTER + &!+ CLARKE, BOTANIC DRUGGISTS ]c 75, -j WESTON STREET, LONDON, S.E. SPECIALITIES FOR TOBACCO MANUFACTURERS: Barks, Flowers, Liquorice, Dyewoods, Gums, Roots, Essences, Herbs, Tinctures, Essential Oils, Leaves, Waters, &rc., &rc., &rc. SPECIAL QUOTATIONS FOIR ALL COMPOUND)s MIENTIONED IN THIS BOOK. PRICE LISTS GRATIS ON APPLICATION. JAMES B. LUTTERMAN'S CELEBRATED B ROWN COLORING, For COLORING and SOFTENING all BROWN TOBACCOS and SNUFFS. To BjEJ oTrAINEI ONLY FROM STEVENSON & HOWELL, STANDARD WORKS, 95a, SOUTHWARK STREET, LONDON, S.E. ANJ Al' 128, HOPE STREET, GLASGOW. C-i A41/.-ser, F en eson nd ,i ' s I[ o ter 1drertisemes ,n tJhi.y 1Rok. ALL SPECIALITIES for the TOBACCO TRADE-Mulsk, Otto de Rose, Neroli, Lemon, Tonquin, &c.-FIRST HAND. E. F. Wholesak ESSENCI LANGDALE, (ESTABLISHED A.D. 1777.) Manufacturing Chemist, & PERFUME DISTILLER, GREAT EXHIBITION, LONDON, 1851. Clas il. Importer & Distiller Mettioli,. Esme" tiatl Oils, k i Fruit EI-elwe', &c. of all INTERNATIONAL Essential Oils EXHIBITION, LONDON, 1e62. Ch,,,(l ',,(Ut, N-l. Natural and Artificial SciCetil I ,C Flavouring Essences, lionllirablvl3(ltiel Concentrated Infusions Decoctions, Tinctures & Extracts, Vanillas, Vanilla Crystals, ki, k i, The IIur-nnqS f lImS1/t0I" ibtibtr ,,, IIt,, ' IP Uu` I liv. I1ii' by the L.ord Gndon 1l6it.rs im 1I,(, oIf hizh /In m in estinq e t icl Jo io d tn Chre 6 Dt, s', "M "l, ,,by fludq, .'- h ,p,. 6 f I)ISTILLER 'Y.1) A LA1 0 RATORY 72 & 73, HATTON GARDEN, & 5a, CROSS ST., HOLBORN HILL, LONDON, E.C. BONDED & EXPORT FACTORY: No. 1, WAREHOUSE, ST. KATHERINE & LONDON DOCKS, E. ESTABLISHED 1849. JOHN PIITNEY & SON, CIGAR, TOBACCO, ENEMA, SLIDE LW, & GENERAL BOX MANUFACTURERS MAHOGANY & TIMBER MERCHANTS. - - - - - - - - - - - -- --.. ....................... WORKS:- CANROBERT STREET, BETHNAL GREEN ROAD, E. OFFICES:- , 75, Teesdale Street, HACKNEY ROAD, LONDON, E. TELEGRAPHIC ADDRESS:-- "CEDAR LONDON. LIID LICORICE. W This is a New Article, and as an endorsement of its worth we can say that all those who have been induced to try it have become Regular Customers, and it is fast becoming generally used by the Manufacturers of T O B AC C O and CIGARS. All we ask for it is a fair trial, and it will be found the best and most handy & economical Licorice Sweetening. (101. cts. PRICES in BbIs. or Half-Bbls. - 00 per. gal. 10 Gallon Kegs, - 105 5 Gallon Kegs or Cans, 1 10 For Sample-! Gallon Can, - 1 26 lrr', 0) ,, oartd. Ao- C(aire, fi, P)g( h aqcs. Special Prices to Large Consumers. Those Manufacturer's Of (CI;ARiS AND) TOBACCOS who require a Pure Sw eet should use our ROCK CANDY CRYSTALS; For Miaple IFlavour our MZA_'JP- STTG-AER, And for Brown Color our BURNT SUGAR COLORING. J. H. BARKER & CO. 328, CHERRY STREET, :EHVw YOF 0 =, ThJS A. T, K. BELLIS, 6, JEFFREY'S SQUARE, LONDON, E.C. Holds the Iarg,,,,t Stork of TURKISH, Cutting, AND CIGARETTE Tobaccos OF E'VERY DESCRIPTION. HIGHEST QUALITY. LOWEST PRICE. SPECIALITY: THESSALIAN & SMYRNA AROMATIC TOBACCOS. AGENCIES IN MACEDONIA & EGYPT. Telegrams :-" L.'-SLINE, LON-DON." GLYCERINE of all Grades. WHOLESALE /A ' iS QUANTITIES oA' , ONLY. t,/ 'ample, awl (ffirfi, (n Applie(dion. C. F3 BROWN & CO, 3, TOWER ROYAL, CANNON STREET, LONDON, E.C. WAX-PAPER Manufacturers, Twice Waxed, Non-Greasy, Non-Odorous, for Tobacco Wrapping. Cut to Sizes. TINFOILS. Pure, Polished. And all qualities suitable ior Tobacco Wrall)ing, also cheap Composition Foils, Embossed Foils, &c. WHOLESALE AND EXPORT STA.TION 3_ZS, PAPERS OF ALL DESCRIPTIONS for PACKING, &c. SA.M1PLES & QUOTATIONS ON APPLICATION. HARE & COX ARTISTS, ENGRAVERS, Photo Etchers, &c. 31, ESSEX ST. STRAND, LONDON, W.C. AND) P 85, BOULEVARD SEBASTOPOL, t ' PARIS J. & F. BELL, TOBACCO MANUFACTURERS, AND MANUFACTURED TOBACCO MERCHANTS. Factory, 5 to 41, BRUNSWICK STREET, and 164, TRONGATE. WAREHOUSE: 43, BRUNSWICK STREET, GLASGOW, Manufacture all Varieties of Roll, Bar, Plug, and Cut Tobaccos, Snuffs, and Cigarettes. Special Attention and Care bestowed in Manufacture. (Goods at very Moderate Prices; Second to none in Quality and Condition, and Warranted to give Entire Satisfaction to all Consumers. LIST OF A FEW SPECIALITIES _ "THREE BELLS" IMPERIAL ROLL. BELL'S BEST PIGTAIL. BROWN ROLL. BELL'S BEST THICK ROLL. BELL'S "SPECIAL" SMOKING MIXTURE. BELL'S BRUNSWICK SMOKING MIXTURE. BELL'S COLUMBA SMOKING MIXTURE. BELL'S SUPERFINE VIRGINIAN SHAG. BELL'S BRIGHT VIRGINIAN BIRD'S EYE. BELL'S SUPERFINE RETURNS. BELL'S ROYAL NAVY CUT. BELL'S GOLDEN BAR. BELL'S CAROLINA BAR. BELL'S GOLDEN PLUG. BELL'S MEXICAN PLUG. BELL'S ROSEWOOD PLUG. MEXICAN RAPPEE. "BELL'S SCOTCH." BELL'S PRINCES MIXTURE. BRUNSWICK CIGARETTES. LOS-ANGELES CIGARETTES. CITIZEN CIGARETTES. PRICE LISTS ON APPLICATION. INFORMATION FOR INTENDING PIRATES. Entered at Stationers' Hall, London, England, 2nd September, 1887, No. 15,028, and Registered and Copyrighted by JAMES B. LUTTERMAN. Entered according to the Act of Congress in the year 1887, by James B. Lutterman, in the Office of the Librarian of Congress, at Washington, D.C., United States. ALL COPYRIGHTS ARE SECURED, AND ALL RIGHTS OF TRANSLATION ARE STRICTLY RESERVED. IMPORTANT OFFER OF REWARD. I offer a reward, and authorise any solicitor, journalist, printer, publisher, or other person, in any country in the world, to notify me should anyone attempt to reprint or translate for publication any of the matter in this book. I will gladly pay for any such information of a posi- tive character, and prosecute any infringe- ment of my rights to the fullest extent of the law. Signed, JAMES B. LUTTERMAN, L. S. Please address all European information to me, thllus- JAMES B. LUTTERMAN, Care of " ESUVtIAN," 106, Salcott Road, Clapham Junction, London, S. W. England. Please address all American information to me, thus:- JAMES B. LUTTERMAN, Care of WILLIAm A. PETEitS, Eso 39, Nassau Street, New York City, ullited States. THE TOBACCO MANUFACTURERS' MANUAL. EVANS, SONS & CO. 56, HANOVER STREET, T. T -V TP.IZ 12 0 T I.. LONDON- CANADA- IV ,ESHINkEB EVANS, SONS & MASON 6A, 'lECew &lWeB (Limited), Montreal, Toronto, 6a, Bartholomew Close. J and Victoria, B.C. WHOLESALE AND EXPORT DRUGGISTS AND M ANUFACTURING CHEMISTS. E. S. & Co. deal in every kind of Perfumes, Essential Oils, and Chemicals, used by Tobacco Manufacturers. IMPORTERS OF OTTO DE ROSES, NEROLI, MUSK, VANILLA, em ETC., ETC. E. S. & Co. are also the largest Importers into England of FINE OicIVbe OIio, Samples and Prices can be had on application. ['Or. nwGrII VXIVEISALLY.] "HE 1IBOBACCO NANUFACTURERS' NANUAL," A VADE-MECUM FOR THE ALLIED INDUSTRIES. BY JAMES B. LUTTERMAN, TOBACCO TRADE CHEMIST. EDITED BY "TTR EJOIA LT," TOB]ACCO TRAXDE JOURNALiST. AlMT I'I- H Copy. / . ..................................... . /106, SALCOTT ROAD, CLAPHAM JUNCTION, LONDON, S.W. 1887. [All Rights Re8erved.] LUTTERMAN'S HIGHLY - CONCENTRATED UlRKISH 1OBACCO 11PROYER FOR PERFUMING TURKISH TOBACCO, COLORING TURKISH TOBACCO, IMPROVING TURKISH TOBACCO, AND IMPARTING TO IT A beautifully Fragrant Aroma while Burrning. The above is Xr. Lutterman's Special Secret Formula, and is prepared solely by W. J. BUSH & CO. yOe[XpeNBiptirfs. ARTILLERY LANE, LONDON, E.C. One Bottle will enhance the value of a hundred- weight of Turkish Tobacco fully Six Hundred per cent., and give to Poor and Inferior Tobaccos the character of the finest qualities. EVERY CIGARETTE MANUFACTURER SHOULD TRY IT. TO MY FRIEND, THAT INDEUATIGABLE AND PRACTICAL TRADE JOURNALIST, WHO, UNDER THE Nom de Plume OF " VESUVIAN," HAS DONE MORE THAN ANY LIVI .1 MAV BRIGHTEN THE TRADE LITERATURE OF THE DAY, THIS BOOK IS AFFECTIONATELY AND WITH PE1R3MISSION DEDICATED. HE IS ONE OF THE SELECT FEW WHO HAS THE BUMP OF HUMOUR FULLY DEVELOPED; PERFECTLY UNDERSTANDS HIS TRADE AS A TOBACCO WORKER; A MASTER IN THE PROFESSION OF JOURNALISM, A CULTURED AND TRAVELLED GENTLEMAN, AND A SINCERE FRIEND AND ABLE COLLEAGUE, TO WHOM I AM MUCH INDEBTED. I KNOW OF NO PERSON WHO, TO 3ME, IS MORE ENTITLED TO THE HONOR OF THIS DEDICATION, AND SO THIS WORE IS ADMIRINGLY AND RESPECTFULLY INSCRIBED TO MY VALUED FI'IEND, "VESUVIAN." Janlcs B. Luztterman. Tobacco Manufaclurers Wishing to bring their Specialities under the notice of the public in the cheapest and best manner, should use the PATENT "GLACIER SHOW LABELS. No advertising medium has had a greater success than these transparent Labels, which have a great advantage over expensive Show Cards, in that, If used at all, they cannot be unnoticed by the public. Affixed to the glass of shop fronts or doors, they will remain unaffected by light, heat, or moisture for a long period, and must be stun, not only by the customers of a particular establishment, but also by the public W passing. The principal Tobacco Manufacturers and Mer- chants of the world hav used the Patent " GLAC'xR" Label. Among others may be mentioned W. D. & .w 0. WILLS, Bristol and Lon- don; HIGNETT, BROS. & Co., Liverpool; H. K. TERRY & Co., London; LAMBERT & BUTLER, Lon- don; Hv. ARCHER & CO., London; LORILLARD &CO., New York; ALLEN & GIN- TEE, Richmond, Virginia, U. S.A. ; DRUMMOMD To- BACCO CO., St. Louis; W. F. KIMBALL & Co., New York; J. W. NOLTE & Co., Bremen; STEPHEN MITCHELL & SON, Glas- " Glac "gow MUSho SONSl ReAm cp fon e ofe da tages c alatmad frte a" onsCER ' Show , Sobe s &a ee widely crclated Glacier Luantbels, m ery esr Co., Belfast; &c., &c. All6 Gicante Rihont d. Vperwith, U.S.A. r For feailiarising the public with the name of a maker or special brand, there iy aothing to equal a well-designed PATENT "Glacier" Show Label. (The "oE d ' GLACiER re"aistrge d fod r the 7r,. arks Act.) Among the advantages claimed for the "GLACIER" Show Labels may be men- tioned Cheapness, cost in quantity being very low; Ease of Distribution, as the Labels can be sent by post, packed with goods withaut incresing bulk, or carried by travellers; Effectiveness, being placed on the glass of shop fronts or doors they catch the eye of the public, and are equally effective by day or night; Durability, a " GLACIER'" Label properly affixed remaining good for years. FoE SPECINSEs AND PRICE', APPLY TO M'CAW, STEVENSON & ORR, The Linenhall Works, BELFAST, MANUFACTURERS OF SHOW CARDS OF EVERY DESCRIPTION, PRINTERS OF TOBACCO A.VD CIGARETIE LABELS, &c., &c. INTRODUCTORY NOTE. "Good wine needs no bush." Good tobacco chemistry needs no puff,-excepting that of the smoker when burning the "fragrant" weed. Ile, however, ought to be in blissful ignorance of the fact that on the face of this earth there dwells such a man as At your service, JAMES B. LUTTEIRMAN. London, England, 1887. (Eve roite for the United States.) A WORD OF THANKS. I have to express my gratitude to numberless friends who have kindly helped me along in one way or other with my laborious task, and hereby take pleasure in doing 80. I head the list with my painstaking, patient, thoughtful and enterprising Editor and Publisher " Vesuvian "- than whom the tobacco industry of the world has no truer friend. Second in importance i8 hAr. William A1. Peters, Editor and Publisher of " The American Bottler," 39, Nassau Street, New York City, who ha carefully watched my American interests throughout, and in whom I have reposed 8o much conlidence as to permit him to sign my name in all things-leyal documents not excepted-and full power to act as he may think best on my behalf. Sly newly-found young friend rib. Thomas M. Dodridge of London, also has my thanks, as apatient experimental chemist. The three under-mentioned English publishers hare been particularly kind to me, and hare sent me books in the fond hope that such would be (although they have NOT been) useful in my labours. However, I take the will for the deed, and hereby beg to acknowledge the books theykindly sent-each of which will be found worthy of perusal. From Messrs. Chatto and Windus: "Tobacco: its History and Associations," by F. KV. Fairholt, F.S.A. From Mir. Edward Stanford: "Tobacco," by John Dunning, andI "Tobacco: a Farmer's Crop," by Philip Mfeadows Taylor. From, Jessrs. Gurney and Jackson: "Tobacco, and its Adulterations," by Henry P. Prescott. xi The Orange Judd Company of New York have also my thanks for a copy of "Tobacco Culture." I cannot close these remnarks without paying a compli- ment to my very respected and honoured friend flon8ieur Jacques Zbaumne, of " Le Tabac," Paris, France; to Mr. F. W. Lyon of the " Tobacco Trade Review," London; and the Editors of " Die Deutsche Tabak-Zeitung," Berlin, Germany; "De Tabaksplant," Kuilenberg, Holland; "Le Furneur," Brussels, Belgium ; "The Tobacco Review," Chicago, U.S.; "Western Tobacco Journal," Cincinatti, U.S.; and also, to a certain extent, to " Die Bremer Tabak und Cigarren-Zeitung," Bremen, Germany. I also beg to say a good word for the patient printers who have made perfect order out of the chaos of my cramped caliqraphy; my various unknown friends, confidential sub- scribers all over the world (who will, I am sure, appreciate my eftbrt to put on paper the result of my forty-two years international experiences), for the noble manner in which they have supported this volume, and made it the greatest success ever known in tobacco literature, and to whom I commend the many offices tendered by the advertisers herein; and, likewise, all the advertisers themselves. Icatne to Europe for pleasure; I had no idea of writing a book, but the persuasion which induced me to do so mlust be laid at the door of my old friend and colleague Vesuvian." Craving indulgence for sins of omission and commission, friends, one and all, I thank you. Respectfully, JAMES B. LUTTERMAN. Samples and Price Lists on Application. Telegraphic Addresses: " Ornis, London. " I " GEsERATOB, Glasgow." 1a - IS I, ElYOR U MANUFACTURERS OF SPECIALITIES IN FLAVOURINGS FOR THE TOBACCO TRADE. IMPORTERS AND DISTILLERS OF ESSENTIAL OILS; OTTO OF ROSES; TONQUIN BEANS; AND DEALERS IN EVERY DESCRIPTION OF ARTICLES USED BY THE TRADE. 4, WHITFIELD STREET, FINSBURY, LONDON, E.C. 56, Oswald Street, GLASGOW, And at 8, Hare Street, CALCUTTA. PRE FACE. P REFACES, as a rule, are not read; should this one meet a similar fate, I have at least done my duty. In the one or two preceding pages I have thanked everybody, so nothing remains for me to do but to say a few words about myself. I am a Teuton; was born in Hamburg; went to United States with my family when I was only 9 years old; have been in the tobacco trade for 42 years, and know nothing else but tobacco-it is my very life. I have travelled both hemispheres extensively, and watched the systems of tobacco working in almost every country which takes any interest in this great trade. And what I have learnt and know of that trade I now lay bare in these pages. Brethren in the trade! put my experiences to use. I have retired from active work now, but I still take a fatherly interest in what is going on in the tobacco industry around me. By following the tried and approved precepts and formulas given herein, there is not an article or grade of goods you produce which cannot be improved. One word in conclusion; when using drugs, &c., get thein good,; don't use more, nor don't use less; be exact in all things, and then you need have no fears as to results. PU :ST & FINEST ESSENTIAL OILS, UZZWRACT-S BRRIB', - A R KS FL, A;Q, &c., A gTEVENO0 jIOWELL (FELLOWS OF THE CHEMICAL SOCIETY, &c.), a;" f ct tfie 'ear1ni'Mit iiint-oioic in 'ffiob 4olo4. s1 cMticf) of cj'azainee ipmzitfJ anD j evnuinaI ', Ct 112u 1Ceqp1tCl'fC2 in qla'fitfl. WRITE FOR SAMPLES AND PRICES. TEYENTSON & o., OWELL, STANDARD WQRKS, 95a, Southwark Street, LOrDOJ SQ. And 128, HOPE STREET, GLASGOW. [rTelgegapie and Cable Address: "Dl,`'TILLR'R, LONDOX." See facing pages 92 and 93 for Price List. I CONTENT S. (For General Index see end of Book.) DIVISION I. ASCERTAINING THE QUANTITY OF NICOTINE IN TOBACCOS (ILLUSTRATED). 1-2 DIVISION II. SECTION 1. MEMORANDA AND HINTS FOR TOBACCO MANUFACTURERS. . 3-5 DIVISION II. SECTION 2. IMPROVING INFE- RIOR LEAF (Twelve Methods). . . . 6-20 DIVISION II. SECTION 3. BLENDINGS, MIX- TURES, &-C. . . . . . . . . . . 20-23 DIVISION II. SECTION 4. CUT TOBACCOS OF ALL KINDS . . . . . . . . . . 25-39 DIVISION II. SECTION 5. CirEwING, SPUN, ANI) HARD) TOBACCOS . . . . . . . 40-5 1 DIVISIO.N III. SECTION 1. TURKISir TOBACCO AND CIGARETTES . . . . . . . . . 52-60 DIVISION III. SECTION 2. CIGARETTE PAPERS 61-63 xvi DIvisION IV. SECTION 1. THE IMPROVEMENT OF CIGAR-TOBACCOS, &C. . . . . . . 64-67 DrsIoN IV. SECTION 2. CIGAR-TOBACCOS AND CIGARS . . . . . . . . . . 68-82 Dmsio- IV. SECTION 3. OIL OF CEDAR FOR CHEAPENING CIGAR-BOXES . . . . 83-84 DIVISION V. SNUFFS OF ALL KINDS. . . . 85-92 DIVISION I. SECTION 1. PERFUMES, &C. . 93-105 Di-IsIoN VTI. SECTION 2. COLORINGS, &C. .106-115 DIvISION VI. SECTION 3. PRESERVATIVES 116-118 DIsION VII. M'EDICINAL FACTS ABOUT To- BACCO . . . . . . . . . . . 119-121 DivisION VIII. SECTION 1. MIXTURES AND HERBS FOR MEDICINAL USES . . . 122-126 DIVISION VIII. SECTION 2. HERBAL-MEDI- CINAL SNUFFS. . . . . . . . . 127-132 DIVISION IX. MISCELLANEOUS TRADE RECEIPTS 133-140 DIvISION X. TIE DETECTION OF ADULTERA- TIONS IN- SOMIE OF THE ARTICLES MEN- TIONED IN TIHIS BOOK. . . . . . .141-144 (For General -Index 8ee end of Book.) DIVISION 1. ASCERTAINING TILE QUANTITY OF NICOTINE IN TOBACCOs. A D SCRIEL's APPARATUS. T0make the above, procure two stout white flint glass bottles with narrow necks. Have two good corks which fit the necks well; drill holes in them and insert (as shewn) a glass tube bent at right angles at each end, andl cover the long end of the tube with fine flaniiel. Stand 1)0th the bottles in lipped saucers. The lprocedure is as follows:-cut up the tobacco iato fra g-nents alld p)at it in the bottle A-which ,already contains some aflioniacal. ether. Stand the B 2 bottle in the saucer filled with cold water and allow it to remain for some minutes. Now fill the saucer of B with warm water, and at once transpose the two bottles in their relative saucers. The ether vapour, which is formed in the bottle A, will then force the solution of nicotine through the fine flannel which covers the long end of the glass tube and which almost reaches to the bottom of A, directly into the bottle B. Repeat this whole operation for a dozen times or more successively, and until the tobacco is entirely exhausted and nothing more passes from bottle to bottle. The nicotine can then be determined by volu- metric analysis. quotes 1. Before connecting the tube to the empty bottle B a small quantity of ether should be put into that vessel to expel the air. 2. Tie the corks down upon the bottles with wire; let this be done tightly, and in the same manner as champagne bottles are wired. DIVISION I1. SECTION 1. IIINTS TO THE TRADE, &c. MEMORANDA AND HINTS FOR TOBACCO MANUFACTURERS. T HE following introductory and tabulated remarks are intended to be applied to every department of every tobacco factory in the whole world:- 1. It is a well known fact that a scrap of stale or partly smoked tobacco, or a little tobacco ash, or a few bread crumbs,-or in fact almost any foreign substance not estimated for in the manu- facture of tobacco,-will spoil, in some way or other, any batch of tobacco in process, in which the said foreign element may find itself. 2. It should, therefore, be made an arbitrary law that no food shouild be allowed to be consumed within the buildings occupie