Kentucky Kernel Talk of peace unsuccessful; war inevitable By BRIAN MURPHY Associated Press Iraq’s rubber-stamp legislature yesterday unanimously backed Sad- dam Hussein’s no-concession stand on Kuwait with the blood of the na- tion, and UN Secretary-General Ja- vier Perez de Cuellar said he had lost hope for peace. “Unfortunately, I don’t see any more reasons to be optimistic. I don’t see any reason to have real hope,“ the secretary-general said grimly after meeting with President Francois Mittenand in Paris yester- day. His 2 1/2 hour meeting with Sad- dam in Baghdad on Sunday had been considered the last best chance to avoid an attack on Iraqi forces by the U.S.-led multinational force. President Bush on Sunday called Iraq’s apparent intention to have troops in Kuwait beyond tonight’s midnight EST withdrawal deadline “a tremendous mistake.“ ln Bagh- dad, Saddam said any “last-minute initiatives” for peace were up to the United States. Across the world, prayers and anti—war protests grew more pas- sionate. In the states that line the Persian Gulf, residents stocked up on provisions and sealed windows and doors to protect against poison gas attacks. Some people sought gas masks, others hunted for a flight out. Fearing the attack Iraq has prom— ised if it is struck, Israel called up reserves and the United Nations or- dered the dependents of its staff members to leave that country. “The hope that I had is already gone," Perez de Cuellar said after his 45—minute meeting with Mitter- rand. “I‘m a diplomat but as you can see I’m going to be honest and direct.” He was also scheduled to meet with Foreign Minister Jacques Poos of Luxembourg, which holds the ro- tating presidency of the European Community, and return to New York yesterday to report to the Sc- curity Council. Britain’s Douglas Hurd cut short a visit to Turkey yesterday and joined other European Community foreign ministers in rushing to Brus- sels, Belgium, for an emergency session to discuss the war. The envoys were also to discuss the bloody Soviet crackdown in the secessionist republic of Lithuania. The United States and other West- ern nations have condemned the re— pression, which threatened to dam- age Soviet—Westem relations when Kremlin support is key to the Per- sian Gulf effort. Perez de Cuellar said he thought it was now too late for any diplo- matic initiatives. For months, Saddam has suggest- ed that a peaceful settlement in the gulf could be linked to a Middle East peace conference that address— es the Palestinians‘ demands for an independent state on Israeli- See GULF, Back page NEXT, PLEASE GREG umm Stall Students waited in line to pay their registration, housing and dining lees. Jan. 23 is the last day for payment of lees. CHALK TALK With the UN. deadline less than 24 hours away for Iraq to abandon an occupied Kuwait, rumors of military action become more ot a reality to students, faculty and staff at UK. STEVE McFAflLAND/Komst Still UK drive toward college still in gear By TOM SPALDING Editor in Chief MOREHEAD, Ky. — UK‘s drive toward establishing a community college in the London-Corbin area, which stalled last week when Sue Bennett College trustees rejected af- filiation with UK, appears to be back on track. Members of the state's Council on Higher Education gave no indi- cation yesterday that they would block a move in the area by UK to create its 15th community college, despite the fact that it could drain enrollment for already-existing schools in the area. “It’s right where it ought to be," said UK President Charles Wething- ton. “We’re at a stage now that the council will look at the region to de- termine a need for a community col- lege." UK had hoped to merge with Sue Bennett in London, but it was forced to look elsewhere when the private junior college voted 203 last Friday to continue operation in- dependently. A study is underway to determine the feasibility of a community col- lege in London, said Gary Cox, ex- ecutive director for the CHE. UK officials believe that study will show enough resources, stu- dents and land exist to warrant an— other institution of higher education for the seven-county area, even with the presence of Cumberland Col- lege and Sue Bennett. “That does not diminish the need for a community college program in “We're at a stage now that the (Council on Higher Education) will look at the region to determine a need for a community college.” Charles Wethington, UK president that area, despite the fact those in- stitutions are there," said Ben Carr, acting chancellor for the UK Com— munity College System. “There's obviously some things there we would probably not want to duplicate . There are lots of technicals programs that they are not now providing" Carr said, list— ing nursing and allied health pro- grams, which are “desperately needed.” The CHE will continue studying the issue, but board member W. Terry McBrayer urged that the council try to get a clear, defined focus and reiterate its policy on building community colleges at the next CHE meeting. “I can foresee we're headed to- ward controversy and overlapping of services as the University be- comes more aggressive" toward stu- dent recruitment, said McBrayer, an attorney. But Cox said the study would in- stead deterrnine if the policy in place now is working. “Is the Lon- don-Corbin situation an isolated in- cident or is it a suggestion that Forum challenges By NICK COMER Contributing Writer As the student population in the United States continues to diversify, American educators must begin to consider what they can do to edu- cate such a variety of students ade- quately. How can they effectively teach a student population that has become increasingly “pluralistic and di- verse"? This question was posed lmt night by Dr. Sheila Simmons. a pro— gram development specialist for the National Education Association, at the fifth annual Conference on the Recruitment and Retention of Mi- norities in Education, which is be- ing held at the Lexington Hyatt Re- gency. Simmons‘ speech. titled “Identi- fying and Eliminating Barriers for Minority and Female Students," gave a brief Overview of a study conducted by the NEA. “Minorities and women WI” con- stitute more than 85 percent of the work force in the let century." Simmons said. “To teach students. teachers will need to know how to reach their students regardless of race, culture, language or gender. We gain a better view of ourselves when we look at ourselves from the perspectives of other cultures." Simmons called for a change in perspective in American school sys- tems, saying that it is a “social sys- tem where there are major variables that are closely related. We cannot deal with one element without deal- ing with the others.“ She said that the NEA study idem tified educational barriers in various aspects of the educational process including cognitive, social and sex- ual development, educational cur— riculum, methods of instruction and evaluation and parental and peer in- fluenccs. somewhere or another we do more to coordinate off-campus activi- ties?" Carr admitted “there's always a potential for misunderstanding." He said UK would "work with all the institutions III that area There had. been uncertainty for months about whether financially~ strapped Sue Bennett would join UK —— or compete against UK. Stu~ dents at the school showed over- whelming support for a merger, but the churchaitiliatt-d institution mat owns Sue Bennett decided it did not want to sell. Wethingtoit said he hoped the per- ception that liK may “fight" for the same pool oi students doesn't cost. and offered the l iiiveisity's‘ ollcr ol merger as .in example. “We'll work together met tune," he said. “I see absolutely no conflict over Sue Bennett." -By law, only UK and the UIIIVCI’ sity of LoUisVille are allowed to of— fer doctoral programs. But Westcm Kentucky University is continuing to make a push. At a CHE meeting Nov. 5, most teachers Suggesting solutions for bringing down these barriers. Simmons stressed a need for a “multi-cultural approach“ that is “an integrated. continuous, ongoing process." She called for more diversity in styles of teaching to reflect different styles of learning and for more dixersil‘ica- tion within school systems. Simmons was optimistic about school reform, but only if “schools practice diversity as a way of life.” Charles Karelis, a representative for the Fund for the Improvement of Post-Secondary Educauon, was less optimistic about the outlook for mi, norities when he spoke at the same conference Monday. He said that the school refomi movement has done little toward increasing the numbers of minorities in education nationally and Shows few signs of improving. Nonetheless, that Karelis said See SIMMONS. Back page counCil members supported the opinion that Western did not have the authority to offer a doctoral pro- gram but acknowledged a need for a program similar to one that Western proposed. Broader access also was identi- fied as a need. Both L‘K and L' of L indicated a willingness to work With Westem, but the insututions dif- fered on their approaches. L'K indicated at the time it would proceed with plans to siiiplement its programs iii Paducah and Oweiisbo~ ro and would approach the regional universities about thei.r participa» tion. L' of L indicated a willingness to enter into discussions with West- em regarding a joint program. Western is still seeking an attor- ney generals opinion on the ruling. arguing that ll is eligible to offer doctorates. -The cotiiic f E{use its tinal JP— proval to 'L is s Business“ and Eco» nomics Phase II project. The piw posed piojcct cost is $3.5 million and will be Iunded by private dorm— uons oi SI 7 million and SSUIHMI in restricted agency iuntls, a count .1 report said Phase I iii in; proiett provided in new classmoins the superstructure of the iiiioiiimtioii library and Sxtlt‘tltit‘ :or .t l,llti\.il1t‘vli oi the ex- isting building «Sheridan Martin. the student I'Cp' resentgitite on the CHE. expressed concern met the “excess burden" students will face with required health insurance. In tact. student See CHE . Back page Today is the last day to add an organized class this semester. Simmon expands creativity with new album Story, Page 2 DiverSion Sports. Viewponnt Classitieds