Herndon Evans photographs

Abstract

The Herndon Evans photographs document miners and mining towns in Harlan County and Pineville, KY from 1931.

Descriptive Summary

Title
Herndon Evans photographs
Date
1931
Extent
0.25 Cubic feet
Subjects
Coal miners--Kentucky
Coal mines and mining--Economic conditions.
Communism--Kentucky.
Strikes and lockouts--Coal mining--Kentucky.
Arrangement
Collection is arranged chronologically.
Preferred Citation
pa82m1: [identification of item], Herndon Evans photographs, University of Kentucky Special Collections.
Repository
University of Kentucky

Collection Overview

Biography / History
Herndon J. Evans (1895-1976), a resident of Bell County, Kentucky, was editor of the Pineville Sun and local correspondent for the Associated Press (AP) in the early 1930s, a period of labor unrest in the Kentucky coalfields, especially in Harlan and Bell Counties.
Evans closely followed events in the Pineville area, paying attention to the strikes and attempts by the United Mine Workers of America and the Communist Party's National Miners Union to organize the miners. He was particularly concerned with two delegations composed mainly of writers, including Sherwood Anderson, John Dos Passos, Theodore Dreiser, Waldo Frank and Mary Heaton Vorse, who travelled to eastern Kentucky to investigate the conditions of miners and their families and who eventually published their findings in Harlan Miners Speak: Report on Terrorism in the Kentucky Coal Fields (Harcourt, Brace, 1932). Evans was also keenly interested in the various groups of college students who came to support the miners. Opposed to the activities of these delegations, Evans worked to undermine their presence and credibility by using his journalistic skills to write editorials for the Pineville Sun and articles for the AP.
Scope and Content
The Herndon Evans photograph collection consists of 39 gelatin silver prints of miners and mining towns in Harlan County and Pineville, KY from 1931. Included are photographs of protest marches, visiting authors and ministers, and the National Guard. Separated from the manuscript collection 82M1.

Restrictions on Access and Use

Conditions Governing Access
Collection is open for research.
Use Restrictions
The physical rights to the materials in this collection are held by the University of Kentucky Special Collections

Contents of the Collection

Miners and National Guard, 1931

5 miners, 1931

  • Box 1, Item 1
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National Guard, 1931

  • Box 1, Item 2
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Tank in coalfield, 1931

  • Box 1, Item 3
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Group of girls. "Girls- Lunch Room / Balkan Ky" noted on back photo., 1931

  • Box 1, Item 4
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Group of boys. "Boys at Lunch Room / Balkan Ky" noted on back photo., 1931

  • Box 1, Item 5
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Visiting authors, ministers, and prominent figures., 1931

Judge D.C. Jones and Theodor Dreiser on steps of Continental Hotel. "H.J. Evans, Pineville, Ky." noted on back print., 1931

  • Box 1, Item 6
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John Dos Passos, Adelaide Walker, and Charles Rumford Walker. "...writers investigating conditions Harlan mine field. H.J. Evans / Pineville Ky." noted on back print., 1931

  • Box 1, Item 7
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Harold Hickerson and Doris Parks, 1931

  • Box 1, Item 8
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Harold Hickerson and Doris Parks, 1931

  • Box 1, Item 9
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Dr. J.W. Brooks, Mayor of Pineville, 1931

  • Box 1, Item 10
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Dr. J.W. Brooks, Mayor of Pineville, 1931

  • Box 1, Item 11
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Unidentified man, 1931

  • Box 1, Item 12
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Visiting Reverends G.W. Haggard, E.L. McClurkan, C.P. Hall, R.P. Mahon, Reinhold Niebuhr, W.B. Spofford, L.C. Kelly, L.W. Buckley, S.E. Tull, W.F. Pettus, and C.R. Barnes., 1931

  • Box 1, Item 13
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Reverends C.R. Barnes, C.P. Hall, Reinhold Niebuhr, and W.B. Spofford., 1931

  • Box 1, Item 14
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Reverends C.P. Hall and C.R. Barnes with two unidentified men., 1931

  • Box 1, Item 15
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Continental Hotel/registry, 1931

Exterior of Continental Hotel, Pineville, Ky., 1931

  • Box 1, Item 16
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Exterior of Continental Hotel, Pineville, Ky. "Dreiser and Pergain rooms were on court and not visible in this photo" noted on back photo., 1931

  • Box 1, Item 17
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Photographic copy of signatures in Continental Hotel registry, including those of Charles Rumford and Adelaide Walker, John dos Passos, Theodore Dreiser, and Marie Pergain., 6 November 1931

  • Box 1, Item 18
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Photographic copy of signatures in Continental Hotel registry, including those of Charles Rumford and Adelaide Walker, John dos Passos, Theodore Dreiser, and Marie Pergain., 6 November 1931

  • Box 1, Item 19
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Protesters and deportation, 1931

Bell County jail. "Where Dreiser and companions would have been placed had the first warrant been served Sat. nite" noted on back photo., 1931

  • Box 1, Item 20
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Protest march. "Men march past Bell County jail. About 2000 miners in Pinevillle early in January in answer to call for 'mass demonstration' by Communist National Miners Union" noted on back photo., 1931

  • Box 1, Item 21
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Protest march. "Marchers demand release Communist prisoners / Pineville, Ky." noted on back print., 1931

  • Box 1, Item 22
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Protest march., 1931

  • Box 1, Item 23
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Two men and two women., 1931

  • Box 1, Item 24
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Three men and two women walking down street in Pineville, Ky., 1931

  • Box 1, Item 25
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Crowd of protesters., 1931

  • Box 1, Item 26
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Crowd of protesters. "Crowd assembled in front of courthouse Pineville, Ky., protesting arrest of Communists held on criminal syndication charges" printed on back photo., 1931

  • Box 1, Item 27
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Crowd of students. "Students stopped near Fonde, Ky. near Middlesboro before deportation from state" noted on back photo., 1931

  • Box 1, Item 28
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Crowd of students around bus. "Students at Gap" noted on back photo., 1931

  • Box 1, Item 29
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Students at door of bus., 1931

  • Box 1, Item 30
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Mining camp/buildings, 1931

House beloging to Cloversprint Coal Co., undated

  • Box 1, Item 31
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Row of houses. "Cloversprint Coal Co." noted on back photo., undated

  • Box 1, Item 32
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Row of houses. "Cloversprint Coal Co. houses / Harlan Co., Ky." printed on back photo., undated

  • Box 1, Item 33
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Row of houses. "Houses in the Cloversprint Coal Co. Camp, Harlan Co., Kentucky" noted on back photo., undated

  • Box 1, Item 34
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Houses at Mary Helen Coal Co., Harlan County, Ky., undated

  • Box 1, Item 35
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Landscape, 1931

Aerial view of Pineville, Ky., undated

  • Box 1, Item 36
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Field with Pineville, Ky. in the distance., undated

  • Box 1, Item 37
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Hillside, undated

  • Box 1, Item 38
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Field, undated

  • Box 1, Item 39
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You may come across language in UK Libraries Special Collections Research Center collections and online resources that you find harmful or offensive. SCRC collects materials from different cultures and time periods to preserve and make available the historical record. These materials document the time period when they were created and the view of their creator. As a result, some may demonstrate racist and offensive views that do not reflect the values of UK Libraries.

If you find description with problematic language that you think SCRC should review, please contact us at SCRC@uky.edu.