Pearl Day Bach papers on Hazel Green Academy, 1891-1966

Abstract

These are the papers of Pearl Day Bach, a 1905 graduate of Hazel Green Academy in Hazel Green, Kentucky. Bach was responsible for coordinating the activities of the Former Students Association of Hazel Green Academy, serving as president in 1951-1952, and acting as historian of the association during most of its existence (beginning in 1940). The papers deal primarily with the Former Students Association and its Annual Homecoming, but also document the history of the Academy and the town of Hazel Green itself.

Descriptive Summary

Title
Pearl Day Bach papers on Hazel Green Academy, 1891-1966
Creator
Bach, Pearl Day, 1887-1968.
Extent
2.5 cubic feet (6 boxes)
Subjects
Bach, Pearl Day, 1887-1968.
Hazel Green Academy (Hazel Green, Ky.) -- History.
Education -- Kentucky -- History.
Appalachian Region, Southern -- History.
Hazel Green (Ky.) -- History.
Lexington (Ky.) -- Clubs.
Rural schools -- Kentucky -- History.
Finding Aid Author
Processed by Archives staff; machine-readable finding aid created by Beth Eifler.
Repository
University of Kentucky

Collection Overview

Biography / History
The community of Hazel Green, located in Wolfe County, Kentucky, was founded around 1850 by J. Taylor Day, Greenberry Swango, and W.O. Mize. In 1880, these founders established the Hazel Green Academy through an initial contribution of $500 each. The school was noted as being one of the first junior colleges in the mountains and of which many of eastern Kentucky's most noted citizens attended. In order to ensure that local needs were met, enrollment was limited to eastern Kentucky children with no more than 10% of outside attendance allowed. At one time, the Academy held the distinction of having the highest percentage of graduates who enter college, as well as the lowest withdrawal rate, of any other accredited school in Kentucky.
Supported by the United Christian Missionary Society of Indianapolis, Ind., Hazel Green Academy emphasized many extra curricular activities including 4-H work, conservation clubs, sports, folk games, music and drama. Academic departments were maintained for music, industrial arts, crafts, and home economics. The Annual Homecoming of former students, faculty, and friends was generally noted as the largest gathering of its kind in the eastern Kentucky region.
Mrs. Pearl (Day) Bach (1887-1968), historian of the Former Students Association of Hazel Green Academy, was born in Hazel Green and graduated from the Academy in 1905. Mrs. Bach was active in numerous organizations, committees, and causes, including membership in the Eastern Star, the United Daughters of Confederacy, President of the Crippled Children's Board of Good Samaritan Hospital, on Advisory Committee of the "Dessie Scott Children's Home" in Wolfe County, charter member and organizer of the "Kentucky Mountain Club" of Lexington, Kentucky, and chairman of the Sick and Hospital Committee from 1945 to 1958. Foremost, she is noted as being an active Kentucky genealogist and clubwoman. Her dedication was responsible for coordinating the activities of the Former Students Association of Hazel Green Academy, serving as president in 1951-1952, and acting as the historian of the association during most of its existence (beginning in 1940).
Scope and Content
These papers deal primarily with the activities of the Former Students Association of Hazel Green Academy at Hazel Green, Kentucky. Materials include correspondence representing almost half the collection; historical and biographical sketches of the Academy, the Association, and alumni of the Academy; lists and records of the Association, including memorials, member and alumni lists, records of meetings, committee reports, and financial statements; photographs of the academy and of former students during their academy years; and data on the Kentucky Mountain Club. Also present are clippings on the Academy and the Association.

Contents of the Collection

HISTORICAL AND BIOGRAPHICAL INFORMATION, 1891-1966

This section provides historical background on the town of Hazel Green and the Hazel Green Academy. Biographical sketches of HGA alumni are included here, but can also be found in the correspondence.

HISTORICAL INFORMATION

General

Hazel Green (town)

  • Box 1
  • Folder 1
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Hazel Green Christian Church

  • Box 1
  • Folder 2
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"Missionary Tidings," March 1891-March 1893

  • Box 1
  • Folder 3
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Hazel Green Academy

Historical Sketches

  • Box 1
  • Folder 4
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Newsletters, 1942-1958

  • Box 1
  • Folder 5

The school newsletters: "Hazel Green Academy News Items". "List of Needs at Hazel Green Academy". News from former students. Form newsletters from the Former Students Association of Hazel Green.

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Entertainment

  • Box 1
  • Folder 6
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Miscellaneous

  • Box 1
  • Folder 7

Includes an HGA calendar, flyer, brochures, and graduation announcements.

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Hazel Green Academy Former Students Association

Historical Sketches

  • Box 2
  • Folder 1
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Meeting minutes and notes,, 1940-1966, undated

  • Box 2
  • Folder 2
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Miscellaneous Administrative Materials

  • Box 2
  • Folder 3

Includes information regarding donations, gifts, scholarships, dues payments, membership rosters, lists of HGA graduates by year, etc.

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Financial Materials

  • Box 2
  • Folder 4
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Homecoming letters and programs, 1941-1966

  • Box 2
  • Folder 5
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Yearbook

  • Box 2
  • Folder 6
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BIOGRAPHICAL INFORMATION

Biographical Sketches of former HGA students

  • Box 2
  • Folder 7
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Materials concerning the deaths of former HGA students

  • Box 2
  • Folder 8

Includes lists of deaths compiled by Pearl Day Bach and arranged by year.

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NEWSPAPER CLIPPINGS, 1901-1965

1901-1917

  • Box 3
  • Folder 1
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1944-1949

  • Box 3
  • Folder 2
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1950-1959

  • Box 3
  • Folder 3
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1960-1965

  • Box 3
  • Folder 4
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undated

  • Box 3
  • Folder 5
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The Mountain Monitor [Hazel Green, Ky.] 10 Apr. 1905: vol. I, no. 11

  • Box 3
  • Folder 6
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The Wolfe County News [Campton, Ky.] 18 June 1948: section II

  • Box 3
  • Folder 7
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The Wolfe County News [Campton, Ky.] 10 Aug. 1949: section II

  • Box 3
  • Folder 8
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The Wolfe County News [Campton, Ky.] 9 Aug. 1950: v.6, no.32

  • Box 3
  • Folder 9
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The Licking Valley Courier [West Liberty, Ky.] 8 Oct. 1953: p.9

  • Box 3
  • Folder 10
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The Wolfe County News [Campton, Ky.] 5 Aug. 1959: Hazel Green Homecoming Edition, 1-8

  • Box 3
  • Folder 11
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The Sunday Herald Leader [Lexington, Ky.] 14 May 1961

  • Box 3
  • Folder 12
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CORRESPONDENCE, 1940-1965

Arranged chronologically, most of the correspondence concerns matters of the HGA Former Students Association. Each folder contains letters regarding annual Homecoming arrangements, dates and locations of FSA board meetings, dues payments, and scholarship contributions. There is much communication with HGA alumni, including biographical sketches, reflections on time spent at Hazel Green, and news of illnesses and deaths. Personal notes are also present throughout the correpondence. Where present, specific points of interest have been noted for each folder.

1940-1953

1940-1949

  • Box 4
  • Folder 1

Death of Pearl's Mother. Genealogy research. Funding for hospital on HGA properties. Donation of the Hazel Green Herald to the University of Kentucky Libraries.

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1950-1951

  • Box 4
  • Folder 2

Loss of the Hazel Green Christian Church to fire. The Kentucky Mountain Club. FSA membership campaign to have at least 500 members by the next homecoming. Daughters of the American Revolution (D.A.R.) marking of a Revolutionary Soldier's grave. Lists of graduates for 1950-51. Winner of the Declamatory Contest in 1905. Certificates, not diplomas given before 1895. "My favorite Hollywood Pinup Girl" postcard.

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January-May 1952

  • Box 4
  • Folder 3

Plans for the 50th anniverary of the class of 1902.

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June 1952

  • Box 4
  • Folder 4

"Patriotic Education, Inc." brochure.

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July 1952

  • Box 4
  • Folder 5

Book preparations.

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August-December 1952

  • Box 4
  • Folder 6

Student biographies and various accounts to be included in Bach's book going to press. Nancy Ringo Student Loan Fund. Myrtle Rion Loan Fund.

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1953

  • Box 4
  • Folder 7

The purchase of a Silver Tea Service and presentation in honor of 25 years of service and 25th wedding anniversary of the Stovalls (1928-1953). Membership in the "Daughters of the American Revolution". United Daughters of the Confederacy.

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1954-1965, undated

1954-1955

  • Box 5
  • Folder 8

The Nancy Ringo Student Loan Fund. Working with the "Daughters of the American Revolution". Presentation of Professor Cord's portrait. Account of the Homecoming Pageant. Presentation of the new Christian Church of Hazel Green. The Wolfe County Woman's Club.

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1956-1959

  • Box 5
  • Folder 9

Presentation of a Scholaship Fund to Jerry Ringo. "Histories of Wolfe County, Kentucky." The Huguenot Society of Kentucky. Order for three historical markers from The Pan American Bronze Company. "Who's Who of American Women (1959)".

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1960-1965

  • Box 5
  • Folder 10

Unveiling and dedication of four bronze historical markers (August 13, 1961). The Ed Robinson Fund. "Who's Who in the South and Southwest". Swango reunion. Seventy-fifth aniversary article. Life Memberships to the Former Students Association.

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Undated

  • Box 5
  • Folder 11
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PEARL DAY BACH MISCELLANY

Included here are materials belonging to Mrs. Bach which have little or no relevance to Hazel Green Academy.

Notes

  • Box 6
  • Folder 1
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Personal materials

  • Box 6
  • Folder 2

Includes calendars, keepsakes, etc.

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Two volumes: Kentucky Mountain Club, Lexington, Kentucky. 1936, 1959.

  • Box 6
  • Folder 3
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You may come across language in UK Libraries Special Collections Research Center collections and online resources that you find harmful or offensive. SCRC collects materials from different cultures and time periods to preserve and make available the historical record. These materials document the time period when they were created and the view of their creator. As a result, some may demonstrate racist and offensive views that do not reflect the values of UK Libraries.

If you find description with problematic language that you think SCRC should review, please contact us at SCRC@uky.edu.