Kentucky Was A Bellwether State THE ELECTION: bellwether victory in Kentucky initiated the election-night sweep that earned President Lyndon Johnson his own keys to the White House last night. As returns sped into the computers, it became obvious that Mr. Johnson had lifted the Bluegrass State from the Republican column, in which it has resided for the last two presidential elections. As other states began to report, the President piled up a lead that surpassed even those of Franklin Delano Roosevelt in magnitude. The state's margin for the President climbed toward 300,000, and another significant aspect of the returns emerged. The Democrats' share of the state's Negro vote rose to 93 percent an increase of 36 percent over the A 1960 election. Lyndon Baines Johnson won the presidency in his own right with a rockcrusher victory that battered down Barry Goldwater and the oldest, strongest Republican bastions in the nation. It was the landslide victory Mr. Johnson wanted, fought for and predicted for himself and his vice presidential running mate, Hubert H. Humphrey. It began in the border states, faltered a bit in the South, then swept through New England, the East, the Midwest and on into California one of Sen. Coldwater's "must" states. Even Maine and Vermont broke with the past and went Democratic. With 270 electoral votes neededtowin, Mr. Johnson won 486 from 45 states. Sen. Goldwater won five states and 47 electoral votes. He led in one other, his home state of Arizona, which has five electoral votes. On popular votes, Johnson had 39,728,666 or 61.3 percent. Goldwater had 25,032,303. It was New York State, with its stack of 43 electoral votes, that clinched the election for the man who was born in Texas on a tenant farm and who once thought a Southerner never in his lifetime would be voted into the White House. New York also threw out Republican Kenneth B. Keating and sent Robert F. Kennedy, brotherofthelate president, to the Senate to replace him. At the moment of national decision, the Democrats once again had clinched control of the Senate and kept biggest-in-the-natio- n control of the House. In his own race, Mr. Johnson ran like a champion out front all the way. He had parlayed promises of continued peace and prosperity and millions of votes into a massive victory. Sen. Coldwater's hope of pulling the biggest political upset of the century had vanished in a huge on a big outpouring of votes which saw scale. The Arizona senator just never was able to dispel fears, founded on his own words, that he would keep a ready finger near the nuclear trigger. He listed this "trigger-happy- " issue as his greatest handicap. Nor did he erase fears that he might scrap Social Security and send the economy into a tailspin. Only deep in Dixie, where his conservatism and vote against the new civil rights law had appeal, did Sen. Coldwater make any impressive showing. He grabbed off Alabama, Louisiana, Mississippi, and South Carolina the four states that bolted the Democratic party in 1948 to support States Rights presidential candidate Strom Thurmond. ticket-splittin- Part Collegians g Nation Collected In '64 Campaign: Page Five University of Kentucky 1964 NOV. Vol. LVI, No. 36 LEXINGTON, KY., WEDNESDAY, ID In Johnson's 'Tent': Page Two Eight Pages 4, Democrats Increase House, Senate Margin Keating, Salinger Lose In Key Senate Races I - ,v 1 By JANE GEISER The Democratic Party retained complete control of both the House and the Senate yesterday, increasing its strength in both houses, the Associated Press reported. Of the 35 Senate seats up for cher, second; Charles Famsley, election, the Democrats won 27. third; Frank Chelf, fourth; John Republicans won eight seats. The Watts, sixth; and Carl Perkins, Democrats continued to hold 40 seventh. seats in the Senate, and the ReThe first 11 Democratic Senpublicans 25, making a total of ate wins Tuesday night guaran67 Democratic and 33 Republican teed continued control of the members in the 100 seat body. Senate, since 40 holdover In the outgoing Congress, senators are Democrats. 4 Democrats had a edge in Although Republican senatorthe Senate, and a margin ial candidates generally ran ahead in the House. This year's election of the COP presidential candigave the Democrats a 3 edge date, Sen. Barry Coldwater, they in the Senate and, of thedistricts could not stage enough upsets to 9 reporting at press time, a organize the Senate. Incumbent Republican Sen. edge in the House. The Democratic Party almost Kenneth Keating of New York made a clean sweep of the seven conceded defeat to former Attor66-3- 257-17- 8 67-3- 289-13- Kernel Photo by Sam Abell PRESIDENT LYNDON BAINES JOHNSON A Resounding Victory At The Polls Kentucky congressional seats in the House, taking six of the seven seats. Elected from the districts in Kentucky were: Frank Stubble-fielfirst district; William Nat- - Urban Renewal Plan Rejected; School Tax Fails In Louisville By WALTER GRANT Residents of Lexington voted down a proposed project Tuesday and Louisville and Jefferson County voted "no" camto end an unusual school-tapaign. Lexington voters voiced a decision in protest of the Short Street project, estimated to cost over $9 million. The total vote was 10,582 against the proposal and 4,613 in favor of the project. Voters in Louisville and Jefferson County stopped the 10th school-tavote in the county since 1952. The "no" vote apparently means double sessions for will continue indefinitely county pupils and city teachers' salaries will remain the same. Only one Lexington precinct projfavored the ui All precincts in the area ect. which would have been directly affect eil by the project voted "no". The precinct casting a urban-renew- x 2-- 1 x majority of "yes" votes was the Ashland Park precinct, near Chevy Chase. The project was designed to clear out slums in the Short Street area. Plans included help in relocating displaced persons and reimbursement for owners of property condemned for a highway or city street. Sale of redeveloped land would have paid an estimated $3 million of the project. The Federal Government would have s of the balance, paid leaving thd City of Lexington to pay the remainder, a little over $2 million dollars. Opponents of the project included Negro homeowners, who felt they would not be paid enough for their present homes to enable them to buy a home elsewhere. About 473 families are included in the area. In addition, about 50 businesses would have been relocated. Most businessmen in the two-third- area apparently feared the price of renting or buying property after redevelopment. Groups which had gone on record favoring the project, however, included most downtown the Chamber of businessmen, Commerce, the Lexington Real Estate Board and Lexington's two newspapers. In Louisville, 43,290 votes were cast against the school-taproposal, compared to 33,979 in favor of the tax. Jefferson County residents also voted against the proposal 56,127 in the county voted "no" and 46,252 favored the tax campaign. The tax referendum proposed an increase of 32 cents in the property-tax rate, bringing it to a total of $2.32 per $100 of assessed valuation. The proposal would have raised the occupational tax from 1.25 to 1.55 percent of wages and net profits. ney General Democrat Robert F. Kennedy in the junior Senate race. Sen. Keating, however, ran ahead of Sen. Goldwater in New York. Kennedy, 38, brother of the late president and a former U.S. attorney general, opened a new phase of his own political career by wrestling a U.S. Senate seat from Kenneth B. Keating, the Republican incumbent. Sen. Pierre Salinger of California, former White House news lost to secretary, George Murphy, onetime Broadway and Hollywood song and dance man, who has long been active in Republican circles. At press time, incumbent Sen. Hugh Scott held a narrow lead over Democratic challenger Blatt, reversing an earlier trend. If the Pennsylvania woman wins, she will become the first woman to take a Senate seit from that state.. Cen-evie- At presstime, Sen. Stephen M. Young, the incumbent Democrat, had edged ahead of Republican Rep. Robert Taft Jr. who had held an early lead in that Ohio senate race. Incumbent Sen. Edward M. Kennedy, the Democratic incumbent, easily won in Massachusetts over Republican Howard Whitmore for the Senate seat. Republican Sen. John R. Williams won over Gov. Elbert Carvel for the Senate post in Delaware. In Texas, Sen. Ralph Yarbor-oug(D) defeated George Bush (R) to win the Senate seat. incumbent DemTwenty-twocratic senators were reelected while four incumbent Republicans retained their Senate seats. Two Democrats were upset in their races, while four Republicans were also upset. State Sen. Fred Harris (I), Okla.) defeated former University of Oklahoma-footbal- l coach Bud Wilkinson for the Senate seat. In Democratic incumbent Utah, Sen. Frank E. Moss won over Republican candidate E. L.Wilkinson. h o Continued On I'age 3 x Cuntinurtl On I'age 3 ROIltUT F. KtNNtDV GLOHGE MUHfllV *