xt77h41jm92w https://exploreuk.uky.edu/dips/xt77h41jm92w/data/mets.xml Kentucky Negro Education Association Kentucky Kentucky Negro Education Association 1936 The most complete set of originals are at Kentucky State University Library. Call Number 370.62 K4198k journals English Kentucky Negro Educational Association: Louisville, Kentucky Contact the Special Collections Research Center for information regarding rights and use of this collection. Kentucky Negro Educational Association Journal African Americans -- Education -- Kentucky -- Periodicals The Kentucky Negro Educational Association (K.N.E.A.) Journal v.6 n.2, February-March, 1936 text The Kentucky Negro Educational Association (K.N.E.A.) Journal v.6 n.2, February-March, 1936 1936 1936 2020 true xt77h41jm92w section xt77h41jm92w Wififififi JnnmaLw 11877 OFFICIAL ORQAN of “as “NEGRO EDUCATIONAL ~ ._ K Volume 5 February-Much, use No. 2 School Improvement Issue School lmprovemenk Day, Friday, Man-J: 6, 1936 MARIE SPRATT BROWN , pioneeu Eduutor «:5 Kentucky, the only Worn-n Ex-Pralidonl of elm K.N.E.A., and now eaachiug It Hyden, Kentucky. "An Equal Educational Opportunity for Every Kentucky Child" The Kentucky State Industrial College Frankfort, Kentucky ONE HALF A CENTURY OF SERVICE TO NEGRO YOUTH A PROGRESSIVE STATE SUPPORTED INSTITUTION SECOND SEMESTER BEGINS JANUARY 25, 1936 SEND FOR CATALOG FOR ALL INFORMATION, WRITE T0 R. B. A TWOOD, President The K. N. E. A Journal Official Organ of the Kentucky Negro Educational Association Vol. VI February»March. 1936 No. 2 Published by the Kentucky Negro Educational Association Editorial onioe at 1925 W, Madison Street Louisville, Kentucky Atwood Si \Vilson, Executive Secretary, Louisville; Managing Editor. W. S. Blanton, Frankfort, President of K. N. El A. Board of Director: J. L. Bean, Versailles E T. Buford, Bowling Green R. L. Bowery, Manchester V. K. Perry, Louisville Published Bimonthly during the school year: October, December, February and April PRICE 50 CENTS PER YEAR OR 15 CENTS PER COPY Membershiy in the K. N. E. A. (One Dollar) includes subscription to the, Journal Rates for Advertising space mailed on request Present Circulation, 2, 000 Copies. 1985 K. N. E A. Membership 1,894 CONTENTS Page Marie souatt Brown, Ex president of the KNEA Cover . .2 Editorial Comment. i . . . . Our State Superintendeni .4 K. N E A Convention Announcements. . 5 Honor Roll for 1935- 36. “6 World Goodwill Day. i i6 K. N. E. A. Kullil-lgs .7 The K. N. E A, By M. S. Blown 9 Tentative Outline of the 1986 K. N. E A. Plogmm. .10 Four Commandments, By J H. Dillard. . ...... . .13 Program [or the Progress of the Negro in Kentucky . 14 Kentucky Schools Today . ....... .16 K N. E. A. Diiectors Meet in Lou Ville .17 “A Master Workman," Poem by cl W. Ma .13 Advice For Parents ........... School Improvement Day Program. A Prayer, by Edgar Guest Rosenwuld Acrostic. A Playiet—Seliooi I Bioeoesst and Television. Letteis From Jeanes Teac The Story of Julius Rosenwald Lest 'We Forget Rosenwald—The Editorial Comment WW W MARIE SPRATT BROWN On the. outside cover of the K.N.E.A. Journal is to be found the like- ness of Miss Marie Spratt Brown, one of the loyal and most interested [nemhers of the KNJ’JJL She has held nearly every K.N.E.A. oiiice and is the only woman ex—president of the K.NrE.A. Miss Brown has had an interesting career as an educator in Kentucky. She did her first teaching in the grades of the Louisville Public Schools. At the very outset, Miss Brown was not satisfied to remain static and attended the University of Chicago for seven consecutive summers, where she gave special study to home economics. Her first duties along this line were in the Y.W.C.A in St. Louis. She, however, preferred to teach and after teaching in summer schools at Louisville and Bowling Green, accepted a teaching position in the Dunbar High School at Mayfield. She left there to teach at West Kentucky Industrial College but returned and taught seven school years, ending, May, 1953. Since teaching there, she has taught at various places, now being at Hydeu. During these years at Mayfield, Miss Brown did an unusual thing. Even though having taught many, ma'ny, years, she realized a life am- bition and was graduated from the Tennessee State College, receiving in 1931, the 3.5. Degree, Magus. Cum Laude, She later attended Fisk University and did work on her Master of Arts degree. Such an achieve- ment for a miner who had been in service so long is unusual For loyal services to the KN.E.A. and her achievements, the K.N.E‘Ai takes pleas- fii'e in dedicating this issue of the K.N.E.A. Journal to Miss Marie Spratt town, In all these years, Miss Brown has never failed to enroh and has at tended every convention, since she began teaching, except three. Her interest in the K.N.E.A. is clearly shown in a poem written by her which Sfid'lei} the ofiice of the secretary. The poem appears elsewhere in this came . entries SAMRIES OF NEGRO TEACHERS An important part of the program of the K.N.E.A. is to see that that part of our recent school code, which reads, “Each school district shall pay its teachers according to a salary schedule which shall include train- ing, quality of service, experience, and such other items as the board of education shall approve,“ is enforced, There is a. tendency on the part of boards of education to ieel that the Negro teacher does not need as much on which to live as the White teacher. This idea seems to he the result of the Negro’s not having heretofore received a salary sufficient to improve his living conditions so that they are up to the standard of the White teachers. The fact is, that the Negro teacher has been forced to reduce his living expenses and that he has sufi’ered because of this situation In seeking the salaries due Negro teachers in accord with the above mentioned provision of the school code, we are not asking a special favor. We only seek that which is due us. _ Inst year there appeared a study regarding the salaries of Negro teachers which was sent out by Dr. Chamberlain, titled “Salary Schedule for Lexinan Public Schools," Bulletin No. 3, Volume 7, of The_Bureau of School Service, University of Kentucky. The tendency of this study was to suggest that the salaries of Negro teachers should be about eighty- 2 five per cent of that of the white teachers. In answer to this publication. the Department of Social Studies at K.S.I.C. has sent out, with the co~ operation of the KN.E.A., l3. mimeogtaphed publication of considerable length in Which a more detailed study of this question has been made. The study was directed by Dr. Ernest M. Morris, Ph.D., Cornell Uni- versity, and presents a. comprehensive investigation along the him of the standards of living of Negro teachers and the added expense which he must pay toreeeive the education which he needs to qualify for the stand- ards set by the various departments of education. Dr. Morris’ answer to Dr. Chamberlain is most convincing and superintendents and princi- pals who read this publimtion will note therein that Dr. Morris has proved from scientific data, that the Negro teacher needs the same amount of salary as the White teacher. The K.N.E.A. believes that the White citizens of Kentucky are fair and in the light of the argument pre< sented, will proceed to rectify any injustices to the Negro teacher which now exists in the application of the salary schedule. The K.N.E-A. realizes that a local board of education may place in its salary schedules such clauses that will operate against the paying of the Negro teacher the salary due him. Mindful of these activities, we call upon our co- workers, we call upon our superintendents, hoards of education, and leading citizens to see that at least average justice is given the Neg-to teachers in Kentucky. o c u t u a CHARLES W. ANDERSON Recently an important event in the history of the Negro took place. It was on the occasion of the seating of Charles W. Anderson, the first Negro legislator, in the Legislature of Kentucky Attorney Anderson received an overwhelming majority of votes from the 58th Legislative District, in Louisville and is easily the choice of his people. Mr. Ander- son is a refined gentleman, having a college education and a degree in law. Mr. Anderson has already shown his interest in the education of the colored youth of Kentucky, in his sponsoring of some measure to see that the Negro student of Kentucky gets the same opportunities for higher training as do the White students of Kentucky. For a number of years, the mother of Mr. Anderson, Mrs. T. L. An- derson, of Frankfort, Kentucky, was the head of our Elementary Educa» lion Department of the K,N.ElA. The secretary-treasurer of the K.N. E.A., on behalf of the oficers, hoard of directors, and members of the organization, takes pleasure in congratulating Mrs. T. L. Anderson on the achievements of her son, and Mr. Anderson himself on being the first Negro legislator in the State of Kentucky. c e t a c a ENROLL AND ATTEND The 60th annual convention of the K.N.E.K. in Louisville April 15- lfl, .1936, should interest every colored teacher in Kentucky. We cordially lnv1te each teacher in our state to make plans to be in Louisville on these dates. As usual, we shall have outstanding speakers of national im~ portance and sectional meetings that are most stimulating to the class» morn teacher. To attend the K.N.E.A. is to enrich one in his teaching and Is to better prepare one to stimulate the children who sit at his feet each day for guidance. There are many teachers who cannot attend sumnaer schools. These teachers can only do justice to themselves by kBEIET‘Ing themselves up-to»date through attendance to the K.N,E.A. con- ven lon. ' There are important problems of our profession that need our atten- tion as a group. We must make plans to insure a twelve dollar per cap- 3 its in Kentucky in order that we might continue to draw the salaries which we drew while the sales tax was in operation Some new measures must be introduced or else the teachers will have severe cuts'in their sul- arias. There are other matters pertaining to the welfare of Negro chil- dren, such as those outlined in the article, “Program for the Progress of the Negro in Kentucky,” which appears elsewhere in this Journal. The enrollment fee in the K.N.E.A. is only one dollar per year, which entitles the teacher to receive the K.N.E.A. Journal and. rivilsges of active mem- bership. Every Negro teacher in the state of tucky should send a dollar to the secretary of the KN.E.A. and make plans to attend each session of the 60th convention in Louisville. ENROLL AND ATTEND! roe-es THE X. N. E. A. DOLLAR There is no dollar which the Negro teacher of Kentucky invests which is more wisely spent than the dollar sent to the secretary—treasurer oi the K.N.E.A. for membership. The finsncisl report given yearly shows how acculately each dollar has been spent and the purposes for which this dollar has gone. Realize that the K.N.E.A. sends each teach” sev- eral Journals during the school year, makes loans to pupils who are ab lending college, keeps up agitation to insure better working conditions for the Negro teacher, encourages boards of education and superintend- ents to provide better schools and oond‘ ons of study for the Negro youth in Kentucky, sponsors spelling contests annually to have our pupils un— prove along this line, sends to teachers throughout the state helpful suggestions regarding their daily problems, aids teachers in securing jobs, protects thegeneral interest of our teachers, and sponsors an an- nual convention for the enrichment of the Negro teacher along the lines of his profession. No dollar could be more wisely invested. . Enroll by mail or give your dollar to your principal or organizer at once. “Every teacher a member of the nuns.” is our slogan. n r r a r : OUR STATE SUPERINTENDENT Kentucky schools and Kentucky teachers extend a royal welcome to our new State Superintendent, the Hon. Harry Peters. For four years he will be our leader. In him‘\ we will repose our faith and hope for the continuance of the upward swing of education in out State. We are glad that he has come from our ranks, that he knows the problems of school boards, the needs of children, and the trials of teachers. He has had rich training and rare experience, both of which enhance his personal qualifications for the high responsibilities which, fall upon him. He has a sympathetic understanding of Kentucky‘s educational problems. He knows mist laws are made by men, for the whole state, and that those laws must be administered with reason and intelligence and with due regard for local. conditions. He knows flint schools are not, in the finest sense, made by laws. He knows that wise adminis- tration plus a teacher who likes the business of teaching and who loves children are the factors that make good schools possible. The teachers of the State will render to him their supreme loyalty. They are a great organized, courageous, and ever-improving group. They know how to follow a leader. They believe they have in Mr. Peters a. great leader, and from him they will expect and. receive a cordial and sympathetic interest which will make for a creafive- partnership for the advancement of education. So with delight we hail our new superintendent and pledge him our best efiorts in the expanding- program for public schools which is and has always been so close to his heart _(K. E. A. Journal) 4 K. N. E. A. Announcements Daily Expeme Teachers may secure room and board at the K.N.ElA. meeting for $1.50 per day. For sleeping in homes the rate is 750 per night. Meals are approximately the same per day. Memhenhip Cal-dc Be sure to bring your membership card to the K.N.E.A. meeting. It has the following uses: (1) permits you to see a nicture free at the Grand Theatre; (2) permits you to see a picture free at the Lyric Theatre: (3) permits you to vote; and (4) permits you to get reduced admisslon to the Friday night musicale. BE SURE TO BRING YOUR MEMBER- SHIP CARD W'ITH YOU. Budget The K.N.E.A. Secretary is sending out hedges along- W'ith membership cards. Be sure to bring the badge to the Convention with you. Wear your badge at the meeting and show both your loyalty to the K.N.E.A. and to the teaching profession. The Fifth Annual Musicale The Fifth Annual Musicale will be held on Friday Night, April 17. This program will be either at the Armory or at Quinn Chapel. Watch for the final announcement of the program. A fee of 25!: will be charged non-members of the K.N.E.A. A membership card will admit a K.N.E.A. member free. Nominniions Those who desire tn have their names submitted to the Nominating Committee must send their names by March 15 to the secretary or to Prof. W. E. Newsome, of Cynthiana. This year the terms of two directors will expire and they or some other persons will be elected. The first vice-president, Mrs. Ellen L. Taylor, will be ineligible to succeed herself. Other officers. as now listed, will probably be candidates for reelection. The Nominating Committee will make its report on Thursday morning, April 16 at which time the election of officers might be by acclamatian, or, if the situation arises, there will be an election by ballot on Friday, April 17. The spelling Bee The Annual Spelling Contest of the K.N.E.A. will he held Friday, April 1'7 at 10 :00 A.M. in the Elementary Education Department. Name: of entries must be sent to the secretary of the K.N.E.A. as soon as os~ sible before April 1. Send name, grade, and school system the pup) is to represent. Rules of the Spelling Contest and a. suggested list of spell- X'flg words may be secured by Writing the secretary of the K.N.E.A. Annual Exhibition The Sixteenth Annual Exhibition of the KN.E.A, will he held at the Amory on Saturday, Apr. 18. Beside drum and bugle corps ilemunstrw titans. there will be a ”Pageant of Ethiopia" The usual social hours at the Armory will close the 60th convention of the K.N.E.A. n t u r r it Any one knawing of a teacher who has died since our 1935 convention. is requested to send the name of the teacher to Rev. J. Francis Wilson at Maceo, Kentucky, who is \Chairman of our Neurology Committee. 5 1936 K. N. E. A. Honor Roll The following schools and county systems had enrolled one hun— dred per cent in the K. N. E. A. up to Uanuary 18, 1936. These schools and counties have been sent certifieates of honor. CITY SCHOOLS School Trinzipal City B. T. WMhington Mrs. Lucy H. Smith Lexington Geo. W. Carver Mrs. Fannie H. White Lexington Russell Jr. High Prof, M. H. Gfifin Lexinan Constitution Prof. J. B. Caulder Lexington Dunbar High Prof. W. H. Fouse Lexington Go. Training School Prof. Geo. C. Wakefield Greenville Snuthgate Street Miss Nora H. War'd Newport Co. Training School Prof. D. E. Car-man Springfield City High School Prof. P. W.',Williams Lynch Bond-Washington Prof. G. W. Adams Elimbeflitcwn City Colored Prof. R. I. Pleasant Morganiield GOUNTY SCHOOLS Superintendent or County San: County Organizer Muhlenberg Supt. H. F. Bates. Jr. Grenville Bath Supt. W. W. Horton Owingsville Mchcken Supt. Miles Mefideth Paducah Hickman Supt. Vera Bedrham Clinton Union Supt. W. 0. Wright Morganfield Adair Supt. C. WyMarsl'izfll Columbia Washington Supt. J. F. McWhorter Springfield Leslie ‘Miss M. S. Brown Hyden Boone “Pref. Wallace Strader Burlington Fulton *Miss Birdie Schofield Hickman Laurel “Prof. Walter D. Bean London Lincoln "Dr. Wm. Tardif Stanford Madison Supt. J. ‘D. Hmilton Richmond Wayne *Miss Jane Duncan Monticello *County Organizer WORLD GOODW'ILL DAY The World Federation is to have World Goodwill Day exercises May 13. 1936. in every school in every community in the nation. A few other nations are making similar efforts. We are beginning early in order to reach every community with inspirational information. The principal or someone appointed by him is requested to serve as local director for that school and community. All organizations and all citizens are invited to cooperate with the schools. Readers are requested to see the principal and to lend en- couragement. Full particulars may be obtained by Writing the World Federation, 1201 Sixteenth Street, N. W.. Washington, D. C. A Good< w-ill Booklet may be secured from the World Federation an east (15 cents). It contains suggestions, programs, pageants, and plays. 6 K II. E. I. Kullings Mrs. M. L. Copeland, supervisor of Todd and Christian County rural schools, continues to pub- lish a monthly bulletin of speciJ interest to Jeanes Teachers and others engaged in rural school education. Mrs. Copeland served as chairman of the committee which made the school improve- ment program suggested in this Journal. Attorney C. W. Merriweather, noted Kentucky poet and writer. was among the first to enroll in the K.NiE.A. for 1936. One of his recent poems, “Stephen Col- lins Foster,” has been placed in the library of Eastern State Teachers College, in the Lilly Fotser Hall at Indianapolis, and in the Henry Ford Museum at Dearhorn, Michigan. Mr. Merri- weather’s keen interest in the teacher and education is shown in his poem, “A Master Work- men." Mr. Thomas F. Blue, head of Negro libraries in Louisville, died on November 12, 1935. He was the first Negro librarian in the United States, having been ap- pointed in 1905. He was always a friend of the K.N.E.A. and took an active part in its activi- ties. He has been succeeded by Mrs. Rachel D. Harris, who from the outset has been his first as- sistant. Prof. c. L. Timberleke, e county organizer of the K.N.E.A., writes from Uniontown, where he is teaching, that he is working to have a record membership at) the 1936 convention of the K.N.— E.A. Prof. Timberlake has been for many years a staunch sup- porter of the K.N.E.A. Mr. W. P. King. Executive Secretary of the KE.A., has been named chairman of the execu- tive committee of the Interna— tional Relations Commission of the National Education Associa- tion of the United States. The Central High School at Louisville recently opened s Pray tical Arts building at Eighth and Chestnut streets. The principal, Atwood S. Wilson, recently con— ducted dedicatory exercises at which the new vocational educa» tion courses at Central were de» scribed. Prof. G. W. Jackson, a popu- lar teacher in Louisville and 9. very active member of the K.N.— EA" recently married. We can— gratulate him and the bride. Prof. Whitney M. Young, who is serving as principal of Lincoln Institute at Lincoln Ridge, Kyi, continues to show progress. The school has made outstanding improvement since he has been ylsced in charge of it. Joseph re. Houschins, who holds the degrees, Master of Arts in Economics and Doctor of the Science of Law, and head of the Department of Economics and 7 Government at Wiley College, has been appointed Assistant Bus- ineu Specialist in the Division of Negro Affairs of the Bureau of Foreign and Domestic Com- merce at Washington, D. C. Mrs. Bettie Davis is reported as doing 'very good work as prin- cipal of the Ed. B. Davis School at Georgetown. The school is mined in honor of the late Pro- fessor Edward B. Davis, an out- standing fraternal leader and ed- ucator. Prof. Davis was a past president of the K.N.E.A. His absence at the K.N.E.A. conven- tions has been keenly feltzby the organization. Mr. L. N. Taylor, State Di- rector of Rural Schools, has been the chief factor in the promotion of School Improvement Day for the past several years Each year Mr. Taylor aids in the publica- tion of a K.N.E.A. Journal, fea- turing the work of Julius Rosen- wald and the activities of the Juries teachers in Kentucky. We appreciate the fine service he is rendering our teachers and youth. Prof. w. H. Humphrey, prin- cipal of the John G. Fee High School at Maysville continues to do extraordinary work in his vi- cinity. He shows a special inter- est in the K.N.E.A. program and each year makes valuable sug- gestions. Prof. Humphrey is an ex—president of the K.N.E.A. Privileges of Active Membership in the K. N. E. A. The privilege of attending all general sessions of the Asso- The priw‘lege of participatng in the departmental sessions. The privilege of speaking and holding oflice in the Kentucky The privilege of voting and participating in the business alfzirs 1. elation. 2. 3. Negro Educational Association. 4. of the Associatio . 5. The privilege of recei ‘ng all literature of the Association in- cluding the official publication, The K. N. E. A. Journal. No Kentucky Teacher Should Fail to Enroll Send One Dollar To A. S. WILSON, Secretary, Treasurer 1925 W. Madison Street, Louisville, Ky. Enroll and Keep Up! THE K. N. E. A. (By M. 5. BROWN, Ex-Pretident) In the midst of our labors and sorrows, Each year our attention we pay To the thoughts of our fellow", Extracting the good, We can this the KWNEA. Years ago I accosted some teachers. Who gave me a look of dismay When I asked with: smile, Will you stop for a while To attend the great KN.E.AHZ Later on when these teachers grew conscious Of what the great speakers would say, They digested it well And began to repel Those who scorned the great K.N.EiA. Mr. Atwood s. Wilson came forward. He keeps records up to the day. If he’d only been there when I sat in the chair, What a glorious K.N.E.A. I now rejoice with you dear teachers, Who have entered so nobly the fray. May you have for your motto, wherever you are, “Enroll in the KN.E.A.” Keep well' in your minds the poem, Which tells of the Gobblins so gay, You had better watch out or Ethey’ll get you, no doubt, If you don’t meet the KEN Note 1mm the editor: This new was not sent ln for publication, not has it teen revised for that purpose n is muted n the thoughts first nine in the luthox- mainly to reveal her enthusiasm ma constant interest in the K M E. A. Vocational Guidance School teachers are among our most faithful correspondents. One writes to tell us about an experience of her principal, the head of one of the city’s big high schools for girls. When school opened, a mother called on him to talk about her daughter, explaining that she had to be rather ehoicy as to schools, because the girl was forward mentally, and moreover had already decided upon her career. The principal said his school was just an average one, specializing in nothing technical, but what did the girl have in mind for the future? "She’s going to he an international spy," the mother said. —The New Yorker TENTA-TIVE OUTLINE OF THE 1936 9:00 AM. 10:00 AcM. 12:00 Noon 3:00 EM. 7:15 RM. 8:15 RM. 8:25 EM. 8 :35 RM. 8 :45 RM. 9 :25 P.M. 10 :15 RM. 9 :35 AM. 10:00 A.M_ 10:15 A.M. 10:20 A.M. 11:00 A.M. 11:15 ALM. 11:25 AM. 2:30 P.M. K. N. E. A. PROGRAM APRIL 15-18 Wednesday, April 15, 1936 Registration of teachers, K.N.E.A. Headquarters, Quinn Chapel Church, Chestnut Street between Ninth and Tenth, Louisville, Ky. Observation of Louisville Public School classes at work. Visitation to Louisville Municipal College at Seventh and Kentucky Streets and other places of educational interest. Mist-noon Musicale. A program to which all teaches are invited. Quinn Chapel Main Auditorium Miss R. L. Carp- enter, of Louisville, presiding. Music Hour of State Music Association, R. L. Carpenter, Directtess- First General Session of 1935 Convention at Quinn Chapel. Welcome Address: Prof. Clyde Liggin, Principal of Vir- ginl'a Avenue and Parkland Schools, Louisville, Ky. Response to Welcome: Miss Nora H. Ward, Principal of Southgate Street School, Newport, Ky. President’s Annual Address: W. S. Blanton, Princiyal of Mayo-Underwood High School, Frankfort, Ky. Address: Dr. W. E. B. DuBois, Ph.D., Atlanta University. Announcements and Adjournment. “rum—d”, April 16, 1935 Second General Session of K.N-E.A. at Quinn Chapel. Report of KN.E.A. Resolutions Committee, S. L. Barker. Owensboro, Chairman. Report of K.N.E.A. Legislative Committee, J. H. Ingram, Frankfort, Chairman. Annual Report of Secretary-Treasurer, Atwood S. Wilson. Louisville, Ky. Report of Auditing Committee, Prof. P. L. Guthrie, Chair- man. Address: H. W. Peters, smcc Superintendent of Education, Frankfort, Ky. Report of K.N.E.A. Necrology Commitcee and Memorial Exercises, Rev. J. Francis Wilson, Macao, Chairman. Report of Nominating Committee, W. E. Newsome, Chait- man. Announoements and Adjournment. Sectional Meetings of KN.E.A. Departments as follows: (1) Primary Teachers Corderenee—Mrs. Blanche Elliott, Greenville, Chairman. Dunbar School, 9th and Magazine Streets. (2) Elementary Education DeparhnenbfiMrs. _L H. Smith. Lexington, Chairman. Main Auditorium of Quinn Chanel. (3) High School and College Department—Dean 1". AR. Bailey, Paducali, Chairman. Sunday School Room of Quinn Chi: . ‘ (4) pF.E.R.A. Teachers’ ConfereneFMr. Lyle H. Hawkins, Chairman. Western Branch Library, Tenth and Chestnut Streets. (5) Rural Education Department—Mrs. M. L. Copeland, 10 9 :45 P.M. 8:30 A.M. 9:00 A.M. 10:80 AM. 11:30 A.M. 2 :15 EM. 2:45 PM. 3:00 PJVI. 8:45 RM. 4:30 P.M, Hopkinsville, Chairman Room 102, Central High School. Prof. w. J. Hale, Jr, Nashville, Tenn. ., guest speaker Librariansl Conference, Miss Ann Bunker, Frankfurt, Chair- men, Room 202 Central High School. Principals’ Conference—Phyllis Wheatley Y.W.C.A., Prof. W. H. Fouse, presiding. Dr. Spencer Shank, University of Cincinnati, est speaker Principals’ anquet—Phyllis Wheatley, Y. W. C. A Music Hour at Quinn Chapel. Miss R. L. Carpenter, Pre- siding. Third General Session KN.E.A. at Quinn Chapel. Address:Attorney C. W. Anderson, Representative in Kentucky Legislature, Frankfort, Ky. Address: Mrs. Myrtle Phillips, A.M. (candidate Ph.D.) Head of Teacher Training Department, Howard University. Washington, D.C. Announcements and Adjournment. Frid-y, April 17, 1936 Election of Oficers by Ballot, unless the Nominating Com- mittee’s report has made it unnecessary. Sectional Meetings of K.N.E.A. Departments as followa: (1) Vocational Education Department—Prof. Whitney M. Young, Lincoln Ridge, Chairman. Sunday School Room of Quinn Chapel. Guest speaker, Dr. Ralph Jacobs, University of Cincinnati. (2) F E. .A, Teachers’ Conference, Mr. Lyle H. Hawkins, presiding. Western Branch Library. (3) Foreign Language Departrnenl‘r—‘Miss A. M Emanuel Chairman. Room 206 Central High School. (4) Music Department—Miss R. L. Carpenter, Chairman. Central High School gymnasium, room 109. Guest Spaker, Mrsl Alzada Singleton Buford, Columbus, Ohio. (5) Athletic Department—Mr. H. A. Kean, Frankfort. Chairman. Room 103 Central High School. Guest speaker, P. W. L. Jones, Cincinnati. (6) Elementary Education—Mrs. L, H. Smith, Lexington, Chairman. Quinn Chapel. (7) English Department—Miss Helen Yancey, Chairman, Room 207 Central High School. (8) Science Teachers‘ Conferences. Prof. Henry Frizell. Mayfield, Chairman, Room 302 Central High School. Annual Spelling Bee—Auspices Elementary Education De- partment—Prof. G. E. Brown, presiding. Quinn Chapel. Special Picture~—Lyrlc Theatre, Sixth and Walnut Streets. Free to teachers enrolled in K.N,E.A. for 1936. Present membership cards. Band Concert—Ky. School for Blind. Mr. Otis Eades, Di- rector. Quinn Chapel. Fourth General Session of K,N.E.A. Quinn Chapel, Address: Dean R. E, Clement, President N'.AT.C. S. Address: Dr. Ralph Jacobs, Specialist in Vocational Edu~ cation, University of Cincinnati. Announcements and Adjournment. ll 8:15 P. M. Fifth Annual Musicale, Armory, Sixth and Walnut Streets. Miss R L Carpenter, Ditectress General admission, 25¢; reserved seats, 35c. General adnrlssion seats free to teach- as who present membership aids; an additional me will allow a teacher to get a reserved sent. This program to feature: I. The K.S.I.C. Odette 2 The Apollo Quartet 3. The Louisville Choral Club 4. Louisville High School Glee Clubs 5. A Mamnmth School Chorus Saturday, April 13, 1936 9:00 AM. Final General Session of the K.N.E.A. Central High School gymnasium 9:15 AM. Report of K.N.E.A. Departmental Chairmen. 1 0 AM. Reports of Committees and old businessl 11:00 AM. gustallation of oliicers. New Business and Plans for 1936- 12:00 Noon Adjournment 7:00 AM. Sixteenth Annual Exhibition, Armory, Sixth and Walnut Streets Lnnisville, Kentucky. Thispto program will be pre- sented lry pupils of the Lniusville Public Schools. Part I~Drum and Bugle Corps Demonstrations. Pm II—Pageant of Ethlop is Part III—Social Houidszs 10: 00 RM. to 12: 00 M.Spec'in1 estra us ic. ADVANCE SALE ADMISSIONS—Pupils, 15c; Adults, 25¢ ADMISSIONS AT DOOR——Pupl'ls, 25:2; Adults, $54: BUILT FOR YOUR PROTEC'I'ION THE DOMESTIC LIFE and ACCIDENT INSURANCE COMPANY LOUISVILLE, KY. 12 FOUR COMMANDMENTS By J. H. Of course there are many com— mandments for teachers, but after an experience of twenty-nine years in the school-room I find there are four which stand out foremost, in my mind They may not be the greatest, hot at any rate these four stand out, and I think they are good commandments. The first is that teachers should he as well groomed and dressed as possible. One of the cleverest State Superintendents of Education whom I have known was Allen of North Carolina. I heard him once at a meeting in Atlantic City make a short address on the meaning of democracy which was a gem. The next speech I happened to hair from him was at a large meeting of teachers in Raleigh. On this occasion his theme was the im- portance of this first simple com- mandment. A second commandment is, that teachers should not threaten, should not say, if you do so and so. I will do so and so. When the time comes you may regret you made the threat, and yet not to carry it out has a bad efl’ect. It is much better simply to do the punishment when it is called for. A third commandment is that teachers should by all means ex- DILLARD amine carefully all written work and hand it back to the pupiL If there is no intention of doing this the writing should not be inquired. My observation and information lead me to fear that there is an increasing tendency to brmk this commandment. I was telling this to a meeting of teachers, and when I said I was sure no (Escher in that rmrm was guilty, there was a. gen- eral laugh. It is easy to see that an error neglected is an error more deeply fixed in the pupil’s mind. The fourth commandment is, that teachers should he rigidly ex- acting. Pupils admire most the teachers who keep this c