Seaton family papers

Abstract

This collection primarily relates to the Means family of Ashland, Kentucky, who played a dominant role in the development of the iron industry in the Hanging Fork region of southern Ohio and in eastern Kentucky. They also played a prominent part in the development of both river and rail transportation in the area and in the formation of Ashland, Kentucky as an industrial city. These papers include both personal and business-related correspondence, financial records, legal documents, memorabilia, newspaper clippings, journals, scrapbooks, and photographs.

Descriptive Summary

Title
Seaton family papers
Date
1788-1956 (inclusive)
Extent
21 Cubic Feet
Subjects
United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865.
Railroad companies -- United States.
Iron industry and trade -- Kentucky.
Arrangement
Organized into the following series: Family and Business Papers (1788-1951, undated), Financial Materials (1794-1940, undated), Journals (1839-1927, undated), Scrapbooks (1841-1929, undated), Legal Materials (1897-1898), School Notebooks (1843-1887), Topical Files (1859-1956, undated), Genealogical Materials (1830-1914, undated), and Oversized Materials (1846-1928, undated).
Finding Aid Author
Processed by Beth Eifler; machine-readable finding aid created by Beth Eifler
Preferred Citation
[Identification of item], Seaton Family papers, 1788-1956, 56M307, Special Collections and Digital Programs, University of Kentucky Libraries, Lexington
Repository
University of Kentucky

Collection Overview

Biography / History
The Means family played a dominant role in the development of the iron industry in the Hanging Fork region of southern Ohio and in eastern Kentucky. They also played a prominent part in the development of both river and rail transportation in the area and in the formation of Ashland, Kentucky as an industrial city.
John Means' grandfather, Colonel John Means, was a wealthy South Carolina upcountry planter, who migrated from Bucks County, Pennsylvania and settled in the Union District of South Carolina (Spartanburg). Though a slaveholder, Means had little sympathy for the institution and in 1819 he migrated to Manchester, Adams County, in southern Ohio, where he granted freedom to his twenty-five slaves. In Ohio, he engaged in farming and was a land agent of Albert Gallatin. He also built and operated of one of the first iron furnaces in the Hanging Rock region.
His son, Thomas W. Means, after a brief apprenticeship as a store keeper at Union Furnace, Ohio, formed a partnership in 1837 with David Sinton and took over operation of the furnace. Throughout the 1840s and 1850s, Means and Sinton came into control of several furnaces in southern Ohio and eastern Kentucky. The Ohio Furnace, purchased in 1847, was reportedly the first charcoal furnace in the country to produce as much as tens tons of iron a day.
Hugh Means joined his brother Thomas in 1831 at Union Furnace, first as store manager and then assisting in the sale of iron. After spending a short time in Alabama on a merchandizing project, he returned in 1837 to Ohio to settle his father's estate. Together with Thomas Means and William Culbertson, he built the Buena Vista Furnace in 1847 in what is now Boyd County, Kentucky. Throughout his life, he maintained a close personal and financial relationship with Thomas and with his nephew John Means.
John Means was born at West Union, Adams County, Ohio in 1829. After leaving Marietta College in 1848 because of poor health, he began his apprenticeship as a store keeper at the Ohio Furnace. In 1851 he went to Buena Vista Furnace which was then under the control of his father. There he served in various capacities until 1861 when the furnace was shut down due to the Civil War. In 1854, acting as his father's agent, he purchased the land upon which the city of Ashland, Kentucky now stands. In 1856, John, along with his father Thomas, uncle Hugh, and several other businessmen, formed the Kentucky Iron, Coal and Manufacturing Company to develop the town of Ashland. In the same year, the Meanses formed the Cincinnati and Big Sandy Packet Company, a river line made up of big iron freighters. They also bought up the bankrupt eastern division of the Lexington and Big Sandy Railway and, organizing the Ashland Coal and Iron Railway, extended its lines to their vast timber and coal lands to aid in the development of the area.
Aside from the role in which the Means family played in the development of the iron industry, the development of transportation, and the establishment of the industrial city of Ashland, they also founded several banking institutions and personally supported various civic and religious organizations.
John Means married Mrs. Harriet Hildreth Perkins on October 25, 1854. She was the daughter of Dr. Samuel Prescott Hildreth, of Marietta, Ohio, a member of the state legislature, assistant State Geologist, and local historian. Together, John and Harriet had six children: Thomas Hildreth, Eliza Isabella, Lillian, Rosalie, Harold, and Ellison Cooke (E.C.).
Inheriting a vast industrial and financial empire from his father, E.C. Means, after attending Marietta College andthe Massachusetts Institute of Technology, graduating from the latter in 1887. He began his career as assistant to the manager of the Low Moor Iron Company which his father had helped form in 1873 in western Virginia. He also served as superintendent of the Ashland Coal and Iron Railway from 1891 to 1901, when he then became general manager of Low Moor. In 1916 he returned to Ashland to accept the position of president of the Means Realty Company. He also held various executive positions with the Yellowstone Poplar Lumber Company, the Ashland Steel Company, Norton Iron Works, and the Clinton Fire Brick Works. Aside from his business associations, Means was also active in civic affairs of the community, the Chamber of Commerce, the Rotary Club, and served as chairman of the Ashland Water Works from 1921-1931.
William Biggs Seaton, son of Mary Rice and John Seaton, was born July 18, 1855, in Greenup, Kentucky. After a formal education, he began his business career in 1872 as a store keeper at the Bellefonte Furnace near Ashland. There he served in various capacities until 1881 when he became manager of the Mount Savage Furnace. In 1886 he took a position of cashier and general manager of the Ashland Coal and Iron Railway Company. The following year he assumed charge of the Bellefonte Furnace for the Means and Russell Iron Company and later became the company president. He held the position of secretary and general manager of the Kentucky Iron, Coal and Manufacturing Company, was a leading factor in the organization of the Independent Telephone Company, and was principle owner of the Park City Telephone Company. In 1908 he became President and general manager of the Ashland Iron and Mining Company and the Ashland Coal and Iron Railway. He also served as the vice-president of the Norton Iron Works, president of the Clinton Fire Brick Company, and director of the Ashland National Bank and the Merchants Bank and Trust Company.
In 1885, William Biggs Seaton married Elizabeth Isabella Means. Elizabeth was born August 8, 1855, a daughter to John Means and Hildreth. William and Elizabeth had five children: Harriet Hildreth, born June 18, 1886; Isabella Seaton, born May 17, 1888; John Means Seaton, born April 15, 1891; Kendall Seaton, born February 26, 1893; and Edward William Seaton, born April 26, 1894.
William Biggs Seaton died in 1926.
Scope and Content
These papers are primarily those of John Means (1821-1910); his wife, Harriet Hildreth Perkins Means (1826-1895); their son E.C. (Ellison Cooke) Means (1864-1956); his brother William (d. 1837); his uncle Hugh Means (1812-1884); his grandfather, Colonel John Means (1770-1837); his aunt, Margaret A. Means (d. 1921); and his son-in-law, William Biggs Seaton (1855-1927). Materials include both personal and business-related correspondence, financial records, legal documents, memorabilia, newspaper clippings, journals, scrapbooks, and photographs.

Restrictions on Access and Use

Conditions Governing Access
Collection is open for research.
Use Restrictions
Copyright has not been assigned to the University of Kentucky.

Contents of the Collection

FAMILY AND BUSINESS PAPERS, 1788-1951, undated

Scope and Contents note

Arranged chronologically, these materials include both personal and business-related correspondence, as well as other miscellaneous papers of the Means and Seaton families.

1788-1813

Scope and Contents note

These few papers relate to the settlement of the estate of Thomas Williamson of Spartanburg, South Carolina, of which Colonel John Means was appointed executor.

1788-1813

  • Box 1, folder 1
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1818-1839

Scope and Contents note

The papers of this period relate primarily to Col. John Means' work as an attorney and land agent for Albert Gallatin, including a letter from Gallatin expressing appreciation for his services. There is also a letter from Means to his son Thomas Williamson concerning Means' work as a member of Ohio's state legislature in 1825.

1818-1829

  • Box 1, folder 2
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1830-1834

  • Box 1, folder 3
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1835-1839

  • Box 1, folder 4
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1840-1849

Scope and Contents note

These papers include primarily business correspondence and receipts of Hugh Means and James W. Means, a merchant at Portsmouth, Ohio. There are also several land indentures of Thomas W. and Hugh Means.

1840-1844

  • Box 1, folder 5
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1845 January-June

  • Box 1, folder 6
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1845 July-December

  • Box 1, folder 7
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1846-1849

  • Box 1, folder 8
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1850-1859

Scope and Contents note

This period includes the business papers of Hugh Means while he was a store keeper at Buena Vista Furnace; of John Means relative to the formation of the Kentucky Iron, Coal and Manufacturing Company; and of John's partnership in the Ashland Steam Ferry Company. There is some correspondence dealing with the purchase of stock in the Lexington and Big Sandy Railway by the Kentucky Iron, Coal and Manufacturing Co. and miscellaneous papers of John Means.

1854

  • Box 1, folder 9
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1855-1859

  • Box 1, folder 10
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1860-1869

Scope and Contents note

Correspondence from this period is primarily comprised of business letters of John Means concerned with various facets of the iron industry and commercial expansion in the Ashland area. There are a few papers relating to a law suit between the Kentucky Iron, Coal and Manufacturing Company and the Lexington and Big Sandy Railway and on the formation of the Ashland Home Guard. Correspondence between Harriet Means and her mother concerns the Civil War, mentioning the presence of troops and war preparations in Marietta, Ohio.

1860

  • Box 1, folder 11
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1861

  • Box 1, folder 12
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1862-1863

  • Box 2, folder 1
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1864

  • Box 2, folder 2
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1865-1866

  • Box 2, folder 3
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1867

  • Box 2, folder 4
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1868-1869

  • Box 2, folder 5
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1870-1879

Scope and Contents note

Mostly business correspondence. A few letters to Jesse D. Bright in Frankfort requesting favorable legislation action concerning the Lexington and Big Sandy Railway Company. Includes business papers of the Norton Iron Works.

1870-1871

  • Box 2, folder 6
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1872-1874

  • Box 2, folder 7
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1875-1879

  • Box 2, folder 8
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1880-1889

Scope and Contents note

Includes miscellaneous business papers and correspondence.

1880-1885

  • Box 2, folder 9
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1886-1889

  • Box 2, folder 10
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1890-1909

Scope and Contents note

Included here are papers concerning the affairs of the Ashland Coal and Iron Railway, the People's Telephone Company, the Ashland Fire Brick Company, and the newly formed Ashland Iron and Mining Company. There are also several letters to W.B. Seaton from E.C. Means at Low Moor. Other papers concern John Means' donation of land for a public school in Ashland and the estate of Elizabeth Means.

1890-1899

  • Box 2, folder 11
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1900-1903

  • Box 2, folder 12
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1904-1909

  • Box 3, folder 1
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1910-1919

Scope and Contents note

Included here are papers describing the condition of the Ashland Iron and Mining Company, as well as the iron industry in general, prior to World War I and the effect of the war on a declining market. They also describe the expansion of plant facilities in order to meet war demands and government restrictions on the economy, especially price regulation and the effect of the cancellation of large government contracts upon the industry. Some papers concern the negotiations of the Ashland Coal and Iron Railway with various members of the Means family. Papers relating to the Ashland Water Company are also included.

1910

  • Box 3, folder 2
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1911-1912

  • Box 3, folder 3
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1913-1916

  • Box 3, folder 4
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1917-1919

  • Box 3, folder 5
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1920-1929

Scope and Contents note

Correspondence between W.B. Seaton and Charles Means of the Means and Russell Iron Company. Condition of the Ashland Fire Brick Company and the liquidation of the Kentucky Coal, Iron and Manufacturing Company. There are tributes to Seaton who died in 1927, papers dealing with his estate, and letters revealing the extent of his wife's charities.

1920-1923

  • Box 3, folder 6
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1924-1929

  • Box 3, folder 7
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1930-1951

Scope and Contents note

Primarily personal letters of Mrs. W.B. Seaton with a few business papers. There are letters to E.C. Means from Charles G. Dawes, Vice President of the United States under Calvin Coolidge, as well as tributes to Dawes after his death in 1951.

1930-1938

  • Box 3, folder 8
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1941-1951

  • Box 3, folder 9
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UNDATED

Miscellaneous, undated

  • Box 4, folder 1
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Cards and invitations, undated

  • Box 4, folder 2
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TRANSCRIPTS

Letters to Mrs. Harriet Means, 1855-1866

  • Box 4, folder 3
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FINANCIAL MATERIALS, 1794-1940, undated

Scope and Contents note

Includes account books, cash books, ledgers, journals, and miscellaneous related materials for individual members of the Means and Seaton families and the businesses in which they were involved. Arranged alphabetically by individual or company name; chronologically thereunder.

BUSINESS

American Rolling Mill Company

Cost Sheets, 1922 January

  • Box 4, folder 4
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Balance Sheets, 1922 January

  • Box 4, folder 5
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Ashland (City)

Ledger, 1876-1881

  • Box 4, folder 6
Scope and Contents note

Includes financial information for Ashland, Kentucky, including city statement, debts due to the city, receipts and expenditures, etc.

To top

Ashland Fire Brick Company

Ledger, 1912-1921

  • Box 4, folder 7
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Ashland Improvement Company of Kentucky

Ledger, 1890

  • Box 4, folder 8
Scope and Contents note

Also includes financial information for the Kentucky Iron, Coal and Manufacturing Company

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Ashland Iron and Mining Company

Accountant's Report, 1917 December 31

  • Box 4, folder 9
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Accountant's Report, 1918 June 30

  • Box 4, folder 10
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Balance Sheets, July-December 1917, 1917 July-December

  • Box 4, folder 11
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Balance Sheets, 1918

  • Box 5, folder 1
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Balance Sheets, 1919

  • Box 5, folder 2
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Balance Sheets, 1920

  • Box 5, folder 3
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Balance Sheets, 1921

  • Box 5, folder 4
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Comparative Statements, 1913-1916

  • Box 5, folder 5
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Cost Sheets, 1921 July-December

  • Box 5, folder 6
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Creditors, 1919

  • Box 5, folder 7
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Description of lots sold to the Ashland Iron and Mining Company by the Means and Russell Iron Company and Deeds of Conveyance Forms, 1899

  • Box 5, folder 8
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Estimates and Contracts, 1915-1916

  • Box 6, folder 1
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Freight and Switching Operation Statements, 1920-1921

  • Box 6, folder 2
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Statements showing the Ashland Coal and Iron Railway Company's Main Line, Sidings, and Tracks, undated

  • Box 6, folder 3
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Map showing the property of the Ashland Electric Light and Power Company, Ashland, Kentucky, undated

  • Box 6, folder 4
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Materials Cost Sheets, 1918-1921

  • Box 6, folder 5
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Materials relating to the purchase of the Ashland Iron and Mining Company by the American Rolling Mill Company, 1919-1921

  • Box 6, folder 6
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Miscellaneous Business and Financial Materials, 1895-1928, undated

  • Box 6, folder 7
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Shareholders, 1921-1923

  • Box 6, folder 8
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Shipments Summary, 1917-1922

  • Box 6, folder 9
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Stockholder Information, 1918-1919, undated

  • Box 6, folder 10
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Trading Profit Statements, 1910-1921

  • Box 6, folder 11
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Bellefonte Furnace

Ledger, "In a/c with H. Means and Co.", 1852-1857

  • Box 6, folder 12
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Inventory, 1885-1916

  • Box 6, folder 13
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Buena Vista

John Means' Account Book, 1851

  • Box 6, folder 14
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Citizen's Telephone Company

Stocks Journal, 1899-1905

  • Box 6, folder 15
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Stocks Ledger, 1899-1906

  • Box 7, folder 1
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Journal, 1905 May-October

  • Box 7, folder 2
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Trial Balance Closing the Books of the Company, 1905 May-October

  • Box 7, folder 3
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Means and Company

Shipping Book, 1873-1879

  • Box 7, folder 4
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Means, Russell and Means

Key to the Abstract of Title to the Clinton Furnace Tracts, 1895 May 15

  • Box 7, folder 5
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Abstract of Title to the Main Buena Vista or Princess Furnace Tract by Purchase from Thomas W. Means, 1880 December 16

  • Box 8, folder 1
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N.H. Furnace

H. Boggs, Coon Fork Job, 1849-1850

  • Box 8, folder 2
Scope and Contents note

Account of wood cut and sold.

To top

Ohio Furnace

John Means' Account Book, 1849

  • Box 8, folder 3
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John Means' note book, "Catalogue of mineral and other specimens, commenced this the 23rd day of January 1850", 1850 January 23

  • Box 8, folder 4
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Russell and Means Iron Company

Ledger, 1894-1911

  • Box 8, folder 5
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Union Furnace

John Means Memorandum Book, "Goods to be purchased for Union and Ohio Furnaces", 1850

  • Box 8, folder 6
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Unidentified

Ledger, 1906-1911

  • Box 8, folder 7
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PERSONAL

E.C. and Ruby R. Means

Trial Balance, 1906-1940

  • Box 9, folder 1
Scope and Contents

(2 volumes)

To top

Hugh Means

Financial Ledger, 1871-1884

  • Box 9, folder 2
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John Means

Cash Book, 1855-1860

  • Box 9, folder 3
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Journal, 1858-1866

  • Box 9, folder 4
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Account Books, 1861-1867

  • Box 9, folder 5
Scope and Contents

(2 volumes)

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Account Book, 1869-1887

  • Box 9, folder 6
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Account Book, 1872-1889

  • Box 9, folder 7
Scope and Contents note

[Includes Personal and Business finances.]

To top

Check Book Ashland National Bank, 1873

  • Box 9, folder 8
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Account Book, John Means Estate, 1910-1916

  • Box 10, folder 1
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Margaret A. Means

Trial Balance, 1913-1923

  • Box 10, folder 2
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Mary Peck Seaton Means

Journal, 1901-1903

  • Box 10, folder 3
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Journal, 1904-1906

  • Box 10, folder 4
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Thomas H. Means

Account Book, 1931-1933

  • Box 10, folder 5
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John Seaton

Day Book/Ledger, 1794-1825

  • Box 10, folder 6
Scope and Contents note

Cover says: "John Seaton, Amherst, New Hampshire, Bought in 1794."

To top

W.B. Seaton

Financial Ledger, 1884-1888

  • Box 10, folder 7
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Financial Ledger, 1845-1847

  • Box 10, folder 8
Scope and Contents note

"W.W. Wilson's Book, Locust Grove, Ohio"

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JOURNALS, 1839-1927, undated

Scope and Contents note

Arranged alphabetically by individual, chronologically thereunder. Include personal journals and diaries kept by members of the Means and Seaton families, as well as household journals which convey, among other things, expenses, weather and climate records, and books lent from their libraries.

PERSONAL

Hildreth, R.C. (Rhoda Cook)

Travel Journal, 1839 May 23-July 25

  • Box 11, folder 1
Scope and Contents note

"Mrs. Hildreth's Journal from Marietta to Boston in 1839."

To top

Transcript of Travel Journal, undated

  • Box 11, folder 2
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Dr. S.P. Hildreth

Valedictory Address of Dr. S.P. Hildreth, President, Third Medical Convention of Ohio, 1839 May 14

  • Box 11, folder 3
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Means, E.C.

Autograph Albums, 1877-1886

  • Box 11, folder 4
Scope and Contents

(2 volumes)

To top

Means, Harriet Hildreth Perkins

Travel Journal, "Mrs. John Means' journal to California and back in 1882. March 15th to May 20th, 1882. Europe in 1891 - April 22-July 22", 1882-1891

  • Box 11, folder 5
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Travel Journal, "Journal of Mrs. John Means during trips north and south", 1878-1883

  • Box 11, folder 6
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Travel Journal, Europe, 1879 June-October

  • Box 11, folder 7
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Means, John

Journal, 1880

  • Box 11, folder 8
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Journal, 1881 March-September

  • Box 11, folder 9
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Journal, 1907-1915

  • Box 12, folder 1
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Stencil of name, undated

  • Box 12, folder 2
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Margaret A. Means

Journals, 1874-1879

  • Box 12, folder 3
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Journals, 1880-1884

  • Box 12, folder 4
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Journals, 1884-1894

  • Box 12, folder 5
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Journals, 1894-1900

  • Box 12, folder 6
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Journals, 1900-1907

  • Box 12, folder 7
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Perkins, Eliza Douglas

Travel Journal, trip from Marietta to New Orleans and Tallahassee, Florida and back again, 1848-1849

  • Box 13, folder 1
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Travel Journal, "Sketches of a trip from Marietta, Ohio to the valley of the Sacramento in the Spring and Summer of 1849", 1849

  • Box 13, folder 2
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Mrs. W.B. Seaton (Eliza Isabella)

Journal, 1916-1918

  • Box 13, folder 3
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W.B. Seaton

Daily Record, 1895

  • Box 13, folder 4
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Memorandum Books, 1883-1914

  • Box 13, folder 5
Scope and Contents

(4 volumes)

To top

Unknown author

Memorandum Books, 1876-1886, undated

  • Box 13, folder 6
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HOUSEHOLD

Unknown author

"Visits", 1888-1893

  • Box 14, folder 1
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Mary Peck Seaton Means

Household Expenses, 1891-1897

  • Box 14, folder 2
Scope and Contents

April 2, 1891, April 1, 1895-December 22, 1897

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W.B. Seaton

Inventory of W.B. Seaton's residence at 1401 Bath Ave., Ashland, KY, 1927 January 20

  • Box 14, folder 3
Scope and Contents note

[Also includes inventory of property owned by Chas. W. Means.] (Includes furniture, pictures, silverware, books)

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Receipts and bills, contracts, and correspondence concerning furniture and work on house, undated

  • Box 14, folder 4
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John Means

Records of his orchards and gardens; Library catalogue, including section for books lent; list of Civil War soldiers from Ashland, Kentucky, 1858-1863, undated

  • Box 14, folder 5
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Journal, Books Lent, 1868-1871

  • Box 15, folder 1
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Weather and climate records; Books lent; Vote of 10th Congressional District, 1855-1875

  • Box 15, folder 2
Scope and Contents note

Includes miscellaneous daily events/happenings: Weather and climate records, May 16, 1855-May 31, 1875 (moved from Catlettsburg to Ashland circa 1857); Books lent, February 10, 1872-September 14, 1875; Vote of 10th Congressional District, November 3, 1874

To top

Thomas Hildreth Means

Weather and climate records; Books lent, 1875-1884

  • Box 15, folder 3
Scope and Contents note

[includes miscellaneous daily events/happenings]

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Weather and climate records; Books lent; Boyd County Vote, 1884-1894

  • Box 15, folder 4
Scope and Contents note

Includes miscellaneous daily events/happenings in Weather and climate records, October 1, 1884-December 31, 1894; Books lent, 1884-1894; Boyd County Vote, 1886 and 1888.

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Weather and climate records; Books lent; Rain Fall, 1895-1902

  • Box 16, folder 1
Scope and Contents note

Includes miscellaneous daily events/happenings in Weather and climate records, January 1, 1895-December 31, 1901; Books lent, March 27, 1895-December 29, 1901; Rain Fall, 1892-1902.

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Weather and climate records; Books lent, 1917-1925

  • Box 16, folder 2
Scope and Contents note

Includes miscellaneous daily events/happenings Weather and climate records, October 1, 1917-May 14, 1919; Books lent, April 16, 1921-May 7, 1925.

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Weather and climate records; Books lent, 1902-1909

  • Box 16, folder 3
Scope and Contents note

Includes miscellaneous daily events/happenings in Weather and climate records, January 1, 1902-August 31, 1909; Books lent, January 3, 1902-August 4, 1909.

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Weather and climate records; Books lent, 1909-1917

  • Box 16, folder 4
Scope and Contents note

Includes miscellaneous daily events/happenings in Weather and climate records, September 1, 1909-October 8, 1917; Books lent, September 21, 1909-January 23, 1917.

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SCRAPBOOKS, 1841-1929, undated

Scope and Contents note

Arranged in chronological order.

Creator unknown, 1841-1869

  • Box 17, item 1
Scope and Contents note

Includes miscellaneous news clippings, obituaries, poems, and clippings of George Hildreth's "California Letters"

To top

Eliza Isabella Means, 1868-1938

  • Box 18, item 1
Scope and Contents note

Includes primarily family related clippings.

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Creator unknown, 1868-1906

  • Box 18, item 2
Scope and Contents note

Includes primarily death notices and obituaries for members of the Means family.

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Creator unknown, circa 1860s

  • Box 19, item 1
Scope and Contents note

Includes clippings on miscellaneous political figures, poems, memorials for Abraham Lincoln's death, pressed flowers.

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Mrs. John Means (Harriet Hildreth Perkins), 1878-1892

  • Box 19, item 2
Scope and Contents note

Includes pressed flowers and leaves collected on her travels through the United States and Europe.

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Creator unknown, 1876-1888

  • Box 19, item 3
Scope and Contents note

Includes clippings from the 1876 World's Fair in Philadelphia, Watkins Glen, and Mammoth Cave.

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Dedicated to Mr. and Mrs. W.B. Seaton from Hugh M. Compton, 1886-1929

  • Box 20, item 1
Scope and Contents note

Includes family related clippings and obituaries.

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Creator unknown, circa 1880s

  • Box 20, item 2
Scope and Contents note

Includes misc. household and garden tips, recipes, and health remedies.

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Author/creator unknown, undated

  • Box 21, item 1
Scope and Contents note

Includes clippings of European royalty and other prominent European and American figures; poems, articles, postcards, and some photos.

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Bessie Means, undated

  • Box 21, item 2
Scope and Contents note

Drawings, cards, clippings on US presidents and other notable figures (authors, musicians, actresses)

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LEGAL MATERIALS, 1897-1898

Scope and Contents note

These materials relate to the following lawsuit involving the heirs of the Thomas W. Means estate:

Benjamin R. Cowen, Evan E. Williams and A.S. Frazer, Trustees, vs. Thomas M. Adams and E.C. Means, Administrators, with the will annexed of the estate of Thomas W. Means, deceased, and John Means.

FEDERAL REPORTER

vol. 78, no. 4, Cowen v. Adams, p. 536-554, 1897 March 30

  • Box 22, item 1
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SUPREME COURT OF THE UNITED STATES, OCTOBER TERM 1897, NO. 381

Scope and Contents note

Thomas M. Adams and E.C. Means, Administrators of Thomas W. Means, Petitioners, vs. Benjamin R. Cowen, Evan F. Williams, and A.S. Frazer, Trustees.

Transcript of Record, 1897

  • Box 22, item 2
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UNITED STATES CIRCUIT COURT OF APPEALS, SIXTH CIRCUIT

Scope and Contents note

Benjamin R. Cowen, Evan F. Williams, and A.S. Frazer, Trustees, Appellants, vs. Thomas M. Adams and E.C. Means, Administrators with the Will Annexed of the Estate of Thos W. Means, deceased, and John Means, Appellees.

Brief for Appellants, circa 1896

  • Box 22, item 3
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Brief for the Appellees (copy 1), circa 1890

  • Box 22, item 4
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Brief for the Appellees (copy 2), circa 1890

  • Box 22, item 5
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Mr. Anderson's Brief for the Appellees (copy 1), circa 1890

  • Box 22, item 6
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Mr. Anderson's Brief for the Appellees (copy 2), circa 1890

  • Box 22, item 7
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Mr. Anderson's Brief for the Appellees (copy 3), circa 1890

  • Box 22, item 8
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Memorandum Reply to Additional Brief for Appellants, circa 1890

  • Box 22, item 9
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Correspondence Between John Means and William Means Arranged Chronologically (copy 1), 1880-1889

  • Box 22, item 10
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Correspondence Between John Means and William Means Arranged Chronologically (copy 2), 1880-1889

  • Box 22, item 11
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Petition for Rehearing, Circa 1890

  • Box 22, item 12
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SUPREME COURT OF THE UNITED STATES, OCTOBER TERM 1898, NO. 113

Scope and Contents note

Thomas M. Adams and E.C. Means, Administrators of Thomas W. Means, Petitioners, vs. Benjamin R. Cowen, Evan F. Williams, and A.S. Frazer, Trustees

Brief for the Petitioners (copy 1), 1898 October

  • Box 22, item 13
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Brief for the Petitioners (copy 2), 1898 October

  • Box 22, item 14
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Brief for the Petitioners (copy 3), 1898 October

  • Box 22, item 15
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Additional Brief for the Petitioners, 1898 October

  • Box 22, item 16
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Ledger Accounts of the Children on the Books of Thomas W. Means, 1898 October

  • Box 22, item 17
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TOPICAL FILES, 1859-1956, undated

Scope and Contents note

Arranged in alphabetical order. Included are newspaper clippings about the Ashland area and various family members, as well as general articles of interest.

Civil War, 1860-1941, undated

  • Box 24, folder 1
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Coal and Iron Industry, 1860-1954

  • Box 24, folder 2
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Daughters of the American Revolution (DAR), 1914-1929, undated

  • Box 24, folder 3
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Financial Statements, City of Ashland, KY, 1894-1932

  • Box 24, folder 4
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Flood, Ohio River, 1937 February-March

  • Box 24, folder 5
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Samuel P. Hildreth Home, 1954 November, undated

  • Box 24, folder 6
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Historical sketches, Ashland area, 1917-1942, undated

  • Box 24, folder 7
Scope and Contents

Includes regional history of Huntington, Catlettsburg, Ironton, and Russell.

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Historical Sketch, Marietta, Ohio, 1867 January 8

  • Box 24, folder 8
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History of King's Daughters' Hospital celebrating 40th anniversary, Ashland, KY, 1939 May 11

  • Box 24, folder 9
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Kentucky Club Women, 1919 June, undated

  • Box 24, folder 10
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Low Moor Iron Company, Charter and By-laws, 1900

  • Box 24, folder 11
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Means and Seaton Families, 1859-1956, undated

  • Box 24, folder 12
Scope and Contents

[misc. articles]

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Miscellaneous topics relating to the Ashland area and various interests of the Means and Seaton families, 1859-1950, undated

  • Box 24, folder 13
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Proposed Extension: Cincinnati, Hamilton, and Dayton Railway to Eastern Kentucky Coal Fields via Ashland and Ironton. Ashland Business Men's Association, copy 1, Circa 1909-1910

  • Box 24, folder 14
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Proposed Extension: Cincinnati, Hamilton, and Dayton Railway to Eastern Kentucky Coal Fields via Ashland and Ironton. Ashland Business Men's Association, copy 2, Circa 1909-1910

  • Box 24, folder 15
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Proposed Extension: Cincinnati, Hamilton, and Dayton Railway to Eastern Kentucky Coal Fields via Ashland and Ironton. Ashland Business Men's Association, copy 3, circa 1909-1910

  • Box 25, folder 1
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Proposed Extension: Cincinnati, Hamilton, and Dayton Railway to Eastern Kentucky Coal Fields via Ashland and Ironton. Ashland Business Men's Association, correspondence and loose data sheets., circa 1909-1910

  • Box 25, folder 2
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Railroads, 1953 April 19

  • Box 25, folder 3
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David Sinton, undated

  • Box 25, folder 4
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GENEALOGICAL MATERIALS, 1830-1914, undated

E.C. Means, Genealogy notebook, 1911 December 25

  • Box 25, folder 5
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Miscellaneous correspondence and notes concerning the Hildreth, Means, and Seaton family histories, undated

  • Box 25, folder 6
Scope and Contents

Includes worksheet for DAR (Daughters of the American Revolution) application.

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Eliza Isabella Means Seaton, DAR application, undated

  • Box 25, folder 7
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Miscellaneous DAR publications and memorabilia, 1914

  • Box 25, folder 8
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Holy Bible...with index by Hervey Wilbur. New York, White, Gallaher and White, 1830

  • Item 26
Scope and Contents

Includes family register for the Williamson and Means families.

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OVERSIZED MATERIALS, 1846-1928, undated

FINANCIAL MATERIALS, 1851-1912

Business

Bellefonte Furnace

Daybook, 1883-1903

"Ledger H ", 1884-1905

Supplementary journal, 1890-1908

Culbertson, Means and Culbertson

Journal, 1878-1880

Ledger, 1878-1880

Means and Russell Iron Company

Stock Certificates, 1886-1912

Cash Book, 1891-1911

Supplementary journal, 1908-1911

Union Furnace

Sinton and Means, Union Furnace Landing, Ledger, 1851-1882

Unknown

Accounts Payable, 1906-1911

Personal, 1837-1910, undated

Hugh Means

Ledger, 1837-1850

  • Item 37
Scope and Contents

It is uncertain if Hugh Means is the creator of the ledger.

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John Means

Ledger, 1855-1908

  • Item 38
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Ledger, 1887-1910

  • Item 39
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Index to Ledger A, undated

  • Item 40
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Journal, 1878-1909

  • Item 41
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Journal, 1909-1910

  • Item 42
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Thomas W. Means

Journal, Thomas W. Means Estate, 1890-1902

  • Item 43
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MISCELLANEOUS, 1846-1928, undated

Scope and Contents note

Mostly includes maps. Arranged chronologically for the most part, with some materials organized according to size for preservation purposes.

Mitchell's School Atlas, Thomas Cowperthwait, & Co., 1846

  • Box 44, folder 1
Scope and Contents

Includes notes by John Means.

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Diagram showing Ashland's flood district, 1883-1884

  • Box 44, folder 2
Scope and Contents

Shows high water marks of February 12, 1883 and February 12, 1884.

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Map of parts of Scioto and Lawrence Counties, Ohio, showing the lands of Means, Kyle & Co., 1890

  • Box 44, folder 3
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Blueprint showing [tract, lands, plot] of the Means & Russell Iron company optioned by the Ashland Coal and Iron Railway Co., 1895

  • Box 44, folder 4
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Broadside: Notice of Sale of the Ashland Improvement Company, 1900 April 25

  • Box 44, folder 5
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Map of Ashland, Kentucky, 1923 March

  • Folder OS 1
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Map Showing Distribution System, Ashland Water Works, Ashland, KY, 1924 September 19

  • Folder OS 2
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Blueprint: Means Realty Co. Beech Grove Addition, Ashland, KY, 1924 November 7

  • Folder OS 3
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Presidential campaign poster for Herbert Hoover and Charles Curtis, 1928

  • Box 44, folder 9
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Map showing the Poage Tract, undated

  • Box 44, folder 10
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Sketch Map of Alleghany County, Virginia, based on U.S. Geological Survey Map, B.B. Ringo, undated

  • Box 44, folder 11
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Geological Survey of Kentucky: Map of Boyd, Carter, and Greenup Counties, undated

  • Folder OS 4
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Plot of a Portion of Boyd, Carter, and Greenup Counties, undated

  • Box 44, folder 13
Scope and Contents

Includes furnaces and railroads in operation.

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Proposed Extension of A.C.&I. R.R. Tracks to the Ashland Sheet Mill, undated

  • Folder OS 5
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Views and descriptions of the construction of Long Lake Dam, a development of the Washington Water Power Company on the Spokane River, undated

  • Box 44, folder 15
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Geologic Atlas of the United States, no. 160: Accident-Grantsville Folio, Maryland-Pennsylvania-West Virginia, Washington, D.C., U.S. Geological Survey, 1908

  • Box 44, folder 16
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Geologic Atlas of the United States, no. 184: Kenova Folio, Kentucky-West Virginia-Ohio, Washington, D.C., U.S. Geological Survey, 1912

  • Box 44, folder 17
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Large Folio which includes maps of eastern Kentucky and West Virginia and mechanical/engineering drawings by John Means, undated

  • Box 44, folder 18
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SCHOOL NOTEBOOKS, 1843-1887

HARRIET E. HILDRETH

Composition book, includes essays and poems and books read, 1840-1853

  • Box 23, folder 1
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BESSIE MEANS

Composition book, circa 1878-1879

  • Box 23, folder 2
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Composition book, 1880

  • Box 23, folder 3
Scope and Contents

Some pages used as scrapbook.

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E.C. MEANS

Notebook, Mineralogy, circa 1886

  • Box 23, folder 4
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Notebook, Metallurgy, 1887 March

  • Box 23, folder 5
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Notebook, Geology, 1887 April

  • Box 23, folder 6
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UK Libraries Special Collections Research Center is open Monday to Friday, 9:00am to 4:00pm. Appointments are encouraged but not required. Schedule an appointment here.

Researchers must have an SCRC Researcher Account to request materials. View account set-up and use instructions here.

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You may come across language in UK Libraries Special Collections Research Center collections and online resources that you find harmful or offensive. SCRC collects materials from different cultures and time periods to preserve and make available the historical record. These materials document the time period when they were created and the view of their creator. As a result, some may demonstrate racist and offensive views that do not reflect the values of UK Libraries.

If you find description with problematic language that you think SCRC should review, please contact us at SCRC@uky.edu.