xt7gb56d599h https://exploreuk.uky.edu/dips/xt7gb56d599h/data/mets.xml New Hampshire Historical Records Survey Division of Professional and Service Projects, Work Projects Administration New Hampshire New Hampshire Historical Records Survey Division of Professional and Service Projects, Work Projects Administration 1939 [2], 76 l.: ill. 27 cm. UK holds archival copy for ASERL Collaborative Federal Depository Program libraries. Call Number: FW 4.14:N 42h/no.8/v.2 books English Manchester, N.H.: the Survey This digital resource may be freely searched and displayed in accordance with U. S. copyright laws. New Hampshire Works Progress Administration Publications Auburn (N.H.: Town) -- Archival resources Public records--New Hampshire--Auburn (Town) Auburn (N.H.: Town) -- History -- Sources Archives--New Hampshire -- Catalogs New Hampshire -- History -- Sources -- Catalogs. Inventory of the Town Archives of New Hampshire. No. 8, Rockingham County, vol. 2, Auburn, 1939 text Inventory of the Town Archives of New Hampshire. No. 8, Rockingham County, vol. 2, Auburn, 1939 1939 1939 2020 true xt7gb56d599h section xt7gb56d599h OF 1r 5 H W” OF KENTUCKY H‘ E97UE W“ :1» {‘1 1y I m UNIVERSITY W \ u T r o. m m v m 3 JJLS JI‘H‘ .. \ . 453$ a. mum...” .mwvw...» 1“...”me xx 3 m. . .J‘iHMENT PUBLICATIQ: ' JVEHSITY OF kérirucxv LIBRARIES INVENTORY OF THE TOWN ARGHIVES OF NEW HAMPSHIRE Prepared by The New Hampshire Historical Records Survey Project Division of Professional and Service Projects work Projects Administration No. 8 ROCKIIGHAM COUNT! Vol. 2 AUBURN *¢$*Ikl Manchester, New Hampshire The New Hampshire Historical Records Survey Project December 1939 Tina Eateries; Records Survey Program Luther Hg Evans. Director Sargent B. Child. Regional Supervisor Richard G. Wood“ State Supervisor Division of Professional and Service Projects Florence Kerr. Assistant Commis sioner Robert ‘1’, Phillips. Acting Chief Regional Supervisor Mary H0 Head,“ State Director WORK PROJECTS ADMINISTRATION F. C. Harrihgton. Commissioner John J. Ma'Dofnough. Regional Director William}. Fancy. State Administrator F O R E W O R D The Inventory of the Town Archives of New Hampshire is one of a number of bibliographies of historical materials prepared throughout the United States by workers on the Historical Records Survey Program of the WOrk Projects Administration. The publication herewith pre- sented, an inventory of the archives of the Town of Auburn, is number 2 of the Rockingham County series of towns. The Historical Records Survey Program was undertaken in the winter of 1935-36 for the purpose of providing useful employment to needy un- employed historians, lawyers. teachers. and research and clerical workers. In carrying out this objective, the project was organized to compile inventories of historical materials, particularly the unpub- lished government documents and records which are basic in the admin- istration of local government. and which provide invaluable data for students of political, economic, and social history. The archival guide herewith presented is intended to meet the requirements of day-to-day administration by the officials of the town, and also the needs of lawyers, business men and other citizens who require facts from the public records for the proper conduct of their affairs. The volume is so designed that it can be used by the historian in his research in un- printed sources in the same way he uses the library card catalog for printed sources. The inventories produced by the Historical Records Survey Program attempt to do more than give merely a list of records--they attempt further to sketch in the historical background of the town or other unit of government. and to describe precisely and in detail the organi— zation and functions of the government agencies whose records they list. The county, town, and other local inventories for the entire country will, when completed, constitute an encyclopedia of local government as well as a bibliography of local archives. The successful conclusion of the work of the Historical Records Survey Program, even in a single town. Would not be possible without the support of public officials. historical and legal specialists, and many other groups in the community. Their cooperation is gratefully acknowledged. The Survey Program was organized and has been directed by Luther H. Evans. and operates as a nation-wide series of locally sponsored projects in the Division of Professional and Service Prejects. of which Mrs. Florence Kerr, Assistant Commissioner, is in charge. F. C. HARRINGTON Commissioner P R E F A C E The Historical Records Survey was initiated in January 1936 as a nation-wide undertaking of the werk Projects Administration, but did not begin operations in New Hampshire until April 7. Prior to August 31, 1939, the Survey was a federally sponsored project. After that date it became a local project sponsored by the University of New Hampshire. The purpose of the Survey is to make accessible to lawyers, historians, and students of government the records of state, county, municipal and town offices. This is the second published volume of a series of inventories by the New Hampshire Historical Records Survey Project concerning the town archives of New Hampshire. Three volumes on county archives have already appeared. A volume on church records has also been issued. The inventory of the archives of the towns of Rockingham County is number 8 of the New Hampshire series. The Auburn inventory is volume 2 of the Rockingham County series. The Historical Records Survey made the first listing of the Auburn town records in the winter of 1937; the recheck was made in the winter of 1939. The list of records was brought up to date in May 1939. The Survey wishes to express its appreciation for the cooperation given by Auburn town officials. The Survey has indeed benefited by the singular patience and courtesies shown toward our workers where so much of the work has been carried on in the homes of the town officials. Requests for information concerning publications should be addressed to the state supervisor. Hoyt Administration Building. Lincoln and Silver streets, Manchester, New Hampshire. (Mew (i Uhrrri Richard GJ Wbod ' state Supervisor Manchester. New Hampshire New Hampshire December 1939 Historical Records Survey Project l. 2. 3. I. II- III. IV. V. VI. VII. VIII. IX. X. XI. T A B L E O F C O N T E N T S Page A. Town of Auburn and its Records System Historical Sketch 3 Original Chester Grant 1722 7 Chester Grant Minus Derryfield lZSlmwaMmmmwwmmmmwwHB Chester Grant Minus Derryfield 1251 and Candia 1763 9 Chester Grant Minus Derryfield 1751, Candie 1763. and Raymond 1764 10 Chester Grant Minus Derryfield 1751. Candia 1763I Raymond 1764. and Hooksett 1832 ................................................................... ll Present Day Auburn as set off from Chester in 1845, showing its relation to Present Day Chester and to the towns included in the Original Chester Grant ' 12 Governmental Organization and Records System .............................................. 13 Chart of Auburn Town Offices in ISASWW. m Chart of Present Auburn Town Officers ........................................................ 18 Chart of Municipal Court, Long Meadow Cemetery Association, and Firemen's Association ...................................... 19 Chart of Present School Officers in Auburnmm m Housing, Care. and Accessibility of the Recordsmwmwwwmwm Recommendations Abbreviations. Symbols. and Explanatory Notesvmwwwmmwwmm B. Town Offices and their Records Town Clerk (Deputy)mmmwmeWn . 24 Minutes. Vital Statistics. Mortgages, Conditional Sales. Bills of Sale, Writs. Tax Inventories and Sales. Partnerships and Incorporations. Highways. Perambula- tions. Juries. Licenses, Permits. School Districts. Military. Miscellaneous. Selectmen 38 Minutes. Printed Reports. Receipts. Pay- ments. Vouchers. Bills. Taxation. Miscel— laneous. Budget Committee 45 Assessors ....... 46 Tax Collector Q6 Treasurer ...... 47 Auditors 49 Trustees of Trust Funds 49 Cemetery Trustees (Cemetery Committee) ..................................................................... 50 Long Meadow Cemetery Associationmlwwwwwwwmmwmwwmmwwmwwmm50 Moderator 51 Table of Contents Page XII. Supervisors of the Check List mmnmm, memwmmwm51 XIII. Ballot Inspectors (Inspectors of Elections) .Wwwmw51 XIV. School Board (Superintending School Committee)mn 51 XV. Supervisory Union ............................................................................................................................. 54 XVI. Library Trustees 55 XVII. Overseer of the Poor ......... 56 XVIII. Health Officer (Agent for VaccinationL “WWMWWSB XIX. Highway Agent (Road Agent; Highway Surveyors) .,Wwwm58 XX. Tree warden.mu 58 XXI. Police and Constables mwummmmm 59 XXII. Municipal Court ‘‘‘‘‘ , 59 XXIII. Dog Officer (Dog Constable) 60 XXIV. Town Agent (Legal Agent). ........ WNW” .. ..... 6O XXV. Liquor Agent .. wmwnpéo XXVI. Auburn Volunteer Fireman's Association wwwmmm“ W.6l XXVII. Forest Fire warden (Deputy) wwwwuél XXVIII. Sealer of weights and Measures m, 62 XXIX. Meat Inspector ...................................................... ”“62 XXX. Surveyors of Wbod and Lumber (Surveyors of Lumber)“ n.62 XXXI. Corders of wood (Surveyors of Wood) WWWWWWWWWWMWWMWWH62 XXXII, Cullers of Hoops and Staves ........ 63 XXXIII. Pound Keeper .............................................. WWW .W. www63 XXXIV. Hogreeves (Field Drivers) .W ............ 63 XXXV. Fish wardens .............................................................................................................................................. 6h XXXVI. Fence Viewers ,,,,,,,,,,,, 64 Appendix .................................................................................... 65 Bibliography ....................................................................................................................................................... 66 Subject Index to Inventory . _m ..... 67 (First entry. p. 24) A. TOWN OF AUBURN AND ITS RECORDS SYSTEM 1. HISTORICAL SKETCH The history of the town of Auburn for over one hundred years may be found in that of Chester. The general region was granted as Cheshire in 1720 and regranted as Chester in 1722.1 From this territory later came several towns of which Auburn was one. The section of Chester which eventually became Auburn was first known as Long Meadows and later as the West Parish.2 As early as 1753 some of the inhabitants of this region expressed a desire for a separate parish; and twenty years later an independent "Presbyterian Parish" was set off.3 In 1845 Auburn was incorporated as a separate town by the Legislature.4 Assigned to call the first town meeting in the newly incorporated town were John Clark, David Currier, and Stephen Palmer, or any two of them.5 At this meeting, which occurred July 28, 1845, Stephen Dearborn was chosen modera- tor, and Samuel Anderson town clerk. On motion of Jesse Patten the meeting was adjourned until the first Tuesday of the succeeding November.6 Some of the voters apparently questioned the validity of this meeting, since forty of the inhabitants addressed a petition, dated July 31, to John Lane, a Justice of the peace, stating that no annual meeting had ever been held in the town, and requesting that he issue a warrant for such a meeting wherein a moderator and all town of icers should be chosen.7 Accordingly, a meeting was summoned for August 18. Instead of electing a full slate of officers, however, this meeting chose a moderator, and then dissolved.9 On the very day of this dissolved meeting, there was presented another petition for a meeting, similar in content to that previous one and signed by twenty- one inhubitants.1O As a result, apparently, of this latter petition a meet- ing was held September 3. At this meeting 1 moderator, three selectmen, and a treasurer were chosen. After its business had been transacted, this meet- ing—-1ike the original meeting of July 28--voted to adjourn until the first Tuesday of the succeeding November.ll At the November meeting, three selectmen, a town treasurer, two constables, six surveyors of lumber, and one sealer of weights and measures were chosen. The selectmen were in— structed to renumber the school districts. A committee consisting of Stephen Dearborn, Jesse Patten, and B. P. Chase was chosen to represent Auburn in adjusting the pecuniary affairs between that town and Chester.12 This committee was to meet with one from Chester to settle the controversy that had arisen concerning the disposal of the public property, formerly New Hampshire state Papers, 24:5661569. B. Chase, History of Old Chester, (Auburn, 1869), 36. New Hampshire state Papers, 9:107—120. New Hampshire Laws of 1845, ch. 253. Ibid., ch. 253, sec. 7. Records-—Town of Auburn, V01. 1,,pp. 4-5 (1845), entry 1. Ibid., vol. 1, p. 5 (1845). Ibid., vol. 1, p. 6 (1845). . Ibid., vol. 1, p. 7 (1845). 10. lg. 11. Records--Town of Auburn, vol. 1, p. 8 (1845), entry 1. 12. Ibid., vol. 1, p. 5 (1845). o o \OOJNONKn-J—‘LUMI—J -4- Historical Sketch (First entry. p.24) owned by the town of Chester and becoming jointly owned at the time Auburn was incorporated as a town. The committees met. but could not agree in all. respects; and the final adjustment was made by a committee consisting of Samuel D. Bell of Manchester. and Nathaniel Parker and William Choate of Derry. This latter committee had been set up tentatively by the act of incorporation to determine the division of the property in the event that the towns could not agree.1 The spinning wheel came with the first settlers to the Chester region. The cultivation of flex from which linen was made became the earliest town industry among the men; while the women spun the threads and wove the cloth. the surplus of which was sold in Boston.2 James Horner. a carpenter and millwright. is said to have built the first sawmill in the section which later became Auburn.3 One of the other pioneers, John Calef, erected a fulling mill about 1741. The mill was the only one of its kind from Chester to Canada and settlers came long distances to have their homespun cloth "fulled" or "dressed". When the introduction of cotton cloth ruined the business, the mill was turned into a shop to make out nails. Cut by water power but headed by hand. nails were made from about 1769 to about 1816. Later the mill privileges were purchased by brothers named Underhill who made edge tools and developed there the most extensive business of its kind in the state. After 1865 the property was used for a gristmill and a sawmill with a circular saw.4 At the present time. however, dilapidated dams are the only evidence of most of the busy mills of other days. The invoice records of Auburn contain significant figures in connection with the town‘s industrial history. One year after the incorporation of the town, the valuation of mills was $737.00; in 1876 this figure had risen to $4.735; the 1936 figure for this item was only $1500.5 This same story is repeated in the history of many New Hampshire towns. In regard to population. census figures show a decline from a peak of 886 in 18606 to a low of 637 in 1910.7 The 1930 census represented an increase of about a hundred persons over the number in 1910. The first minister--the Reverend John Wilson-~in the section of Chester which later became Auburn came as early as 1734.9 The earliest church was Presbyterian. and the first Presbyterian meeting house was built in 1739.10 In 1842 eight dissatisfied members of this first religious 1. [Chester Town Minute Books]. vol. 4. pp. 41-43, 58; Records-—Town of Auburn. vol. 1. pp. 14. 17-19 (1845, 1846), entry 1; New Hampshire Laws of 1845, ch. 253. 2. Anon.. "Auburn by the Lake" in Granite State Magazine. (Manchester. 1906), 1:235. 3. Ibid.. 1:242. ' . ' . - 4- J. C. Chase. History of Chester, (Derry. 1926), 453. 5. Town Inventory, Auburn. N. H.. l846--, entry 14. 6. Joseph C. G. Kennedy, Population of the United states in 1860. (washington. 1864). 308. g. Fifteenth Census of the United States: 1930, (washington. 1931). 1:705. . Id. 9. New Hampshire Manual for the General Court 1917. 22. See also {Chester Town Minute Books]. vol. 1. p. 222 (1740). 10. B. Chase. op. cit.. 36. I -5- Historical Sketch (First entry, p. 24) group associated themselves as the Second Congregational Society in Chester. That same year the Presbyterian group ceased to be active, and deeded its church property to the Congregationalists. Later, sixteen people from the Presbyterian Church entered into a covenant and dedicated in 1843 a new Congregational meeting house. The Reverend Samuel Ordway was the first pastor. This religious group established the First Congregational Church in Auburn.1 This church exists today and is popularly known as the Long Meadow Congregational Church. The first Methodist sermon is said to have been preached in 1809 in the house of John Clark. Later meetings were held in the schoolhouse until 1836 when a meeting house was erected, It is reported that the same John Clark took the contract to furnish the site and build the house for two thousand dollars. and that the cost above this amount he paid in addition to his sgbscription of four hundred dollars. The meeting house was dedicated in 1837. The minister of this church was the Reverend George Pickering. Long before the separation of Auburn from Chester, the foundation of the existing school system had been laid. At a Chester town meeting in 1721 it was voted that, since no provision had been made for a schoolmaster, the next forfeited proprietor's lot should be appropriated for a Sohcol.h In 1737 thirty pounds were raised to hire a schoolmaster who was to serve the different sections of the town, from time to time, as directed by the selectmen.5 At the meeting of 1740 it was voted that a school be maintained throughout the year "partly by School Masters & partly by School Dames as the Selectmen shall judge best for the town." By a vote of 1744 it was decided to build schoolhouses in the several sections of the town.7 In 1806 it was voted to divide the town into school districts.8 Immediately after its separation from Chester, Auburn voted to number its districts anew.9 A superintending committee for the town was appointed by the selectmen in 1847.10 The town minute books for 1877 include an interesting set of rules drawn up for the regulation of town schools, in- cluding specifications for physical conditions of schoolrooms, tardiness, religious exercises for opening school, and the frequency of English composi- tions.ll A sizable list of names of recognized educators is connected with elementary education in Auburn. Among these names is that of Francis Wayland Parker who early in his career taught several terms in Auburn; and who has been called by many the greatest school reformer since Horace Mann.12 l. D. H. Hurd, History of Rockingham and Strafford Counties. (Phila.. 1882). 126. 2. J. Chase, op. cit., 475. 3. Hurd, op. cit., 126. 4. [Chester Town Minute Books], vol. 1, p. 17 (1721). 5. Ibid., vol. 1. p. 211 (1737). 6. Ibid.. vol. 1, p. 222 (1740). 7. Ibid., vol. 1. p. 230 (1744). 8. Ibid., vol. 3. pp- 254-257 (1806). 9. Records—~Town of Auburn, vol. 1, p. 5 (1845), entry 1. 10. Ibid., vol. 1, p. 44 (1847). 11. Ibid., vol. 2. p. 44 (1877). 12. J. Chase, op. cit., 481. - 6 _ Historical Sketch (First entry, p. 24) The providing of secondary schools has not seemed expedient in Auburn because of the town's nearness to Manchester. Auburn was the fortunate recipient of a library and museum, the gift of Sebastian S. Griffin, a public spirited citizen of the town. In 1885 Mr. Griffin erected a building to be used for his own library and museum collection.1 In 1892 he gave to the town "all his interest in the libra— ry r * * the rent of the front room free" and his services as a libra— rian without pay for one year if his health would permit.2 The following year he donated the museum. the building in which the museum and the library were contained, and a parcel of land.3 The town responded to the gift of the library in 1892 by electing a board of library trustees and appro- priating the money necessary to secure from the state the gift of books to the value of one hundred dollars. The trustees elected were WGlls C. Underhill, mallard H. Griffin, and Daniel H. webster.4 The library and museum are still housed in the building presented by Mr. Griffin. The library owns 3,756 volumes and records a yearly circulation of 4,041.5 In 1909 the town voted authorization to its town clerk and selectmen to turn over to the library and museum all old books and papers that were of historical value and were not needed in the transaction of town business. Six miles from Manchester, the town is located in the western part of Rockingham County. It is bounded on the north by Candia; on the east by Chester; on the south by Derry and Londonderry; and on the west by Manchester and Hocksett. The soil of the town is broken but fertile and favors agricultural production on a small scale. Nature has provided for Auburn a beautiful setting. Surrounded on three sides by hills, the town contains a part of beautiful Lake Massabesic. the Indians""Eyes 0f the Sky."6 C. A. Hazlett, History of Rockingham County. (Chicago, 1915), 223. Records-~Town of Auburn, vol. 2. p. 389 (1892), entry 1. Ibid.. vol. 2, p. 413 (1893). Ibid., vol. 2. p. 393 (1892). New Hampshire Public Library Commission Report 1936-1938. 12. Records--Town of Auburn, vol. 3. p. 45 (1909). . O‘Ux-P‘U) N H .. 7 .. ORIGINAL CHESTER GRANT 1722 (This and succeeding maps derived from J.C. Chase, fiistorx: of Chester Including; Auburn New Hampshire, supplementary map in rear of volume). L % tr} ‘ E? £3 "M .............. \ N OT T I ITGEWJ KIN GST ON DE RRY uh!lHu.u-HImumumumlllIIIIIUuuummmllmu’v 'm.‘ niIHIII‘HllHnu . DEERFIELD. I” . DERRY <2 MASSALESIC LAKE ~) LONDON- r\ uhnmllz-Iw' / H K/QVN 90¢, R2; ALLENSTOWN ‘_ . w! ‘ V‘li'V'l' “hi I CHESTER GRANT mums DERRYFIELD 1751 5.52:5: ...................... E ..:_::r ...... 3:23.73: :. ~ ‘ c:3555.533... 20 ESE ‘ 25.183 .302 \ 4. 1 1. >¢mfim :...::::::::. :,;..._: .:__.:f.::_:;. J... 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CANDIA 1763, RAXMOND 176A, AND HOOKSETT 1832 wmmmm u omzoq z \ / Mmmmm / / .\ \\\ \\ __.. .............. ...... w \/\4 is llllllllllllllllllllllllllllllll a EQESZ \ Bammmma A n :::::.:.:::__..535...i...:;.::.3..::.:_z._:13::._.......g:::1:...»SPEE:::,.x:_..._.::q./| I 9. l l , \\‘ mMfiA UHmmm4mm<§ nix / ,— 12 .. PRESENT DAY AUBURN AS SET OFF FROM CHESTER IN 1845, SRONINC ITS RELATION TO PRESENT DAY CHESTER AND TO TIE TONNS INCLUDED IN THE ORIGINAL CHESTER GRANT I _r_.._._. -RXETER | ..... VJ §I 521 ml Q S‘ g ”I “j A _. EH /'\ I <4 I m a g .I B Q I a a I o E I ........................... v l ................................................... \ | I I mummwl ”mum”; | “mum.”I!!l|""'"“=:' l i ““““ f: c: E = .4“ é ml H Z a E Di} '9' E m <1: m t ‘2 M A Q! 2 2 -. m D g fl 2;} I E N m ' CD ”1 l 5 FA .w I :3 ”"3wa I _ < ’~2‘IAI\\‘ I g. j \wl ................................. E ‘ ..................................... ' ....... I I HOOKSETT vll'li’lll‘liu,ll|‘|‘v"‘y DE RRY \ LON DON - DERBY -13— (First entry, p. 24) 2. GOVERNMENTAL ORGANIZATION AND RECORDS SYSTEM In 1845 the westerly section of the town of Chester was incorporated as “uburn. The act of incorporation defined the boundaries of the new town. Regarding the division of property, the act stated: "All real and personal property, including all debts, claims and demands of every kind now owned by and due to the town of Chester, all school and other funds owned by said town, and the proportion of the literary fund which may until a new apportionment of the State taxes, be payable to said towns, shall be divided between said towns in proportion of one dollar to Auburn and one dollar and seventy-eight cents to Chester * * *." The act also set up a committee to make the division of property if either town should request its services. After the deduction of the state and county taxes and the amounts spent for schools and roads within the Auburn limits, all taxes assessed upon residents of Auburn since the previous March and upon non-residents within any Auburn school district were to be paid to Auburn.1 Existing liabilities were to be cleared by the towns in the same proportion in which the property was divided. All paupers then supported by Chester were to be supported by the two towns in the same proportion as the property was divided, until one of the towns should demand a division of paupers. If the towns could not agree upon the terms of the division, the same committee set up to divide the property was to make the division.2 Although Auburn elected a committee to adjust financial matters with Chester, a full agreement could not be reached. An appeal was made, therefore. to the committee named in the act of incorporation; and the various points of difference were adjusted.3 In 1845, the first year of the town's incorporation, Auburn held four town meetings and chose a moderator, town clerk, three selectmen, a town treasurer, two constables, six surveyors of lumber, and a sealer of weights and measures.“ (For a review of the four meetings, see historical Sketch, p. 3). The offices of moderator, town clerk, select- men, and treasurer have survived as such to the present time. The office of surveyor of lumber is now known as surveyor of wood and lumber. Auburn no longer chooses a constable or sealer of weights and measures. The officers added since the first year of the incorporation, and surviving to the present time, consist of the tax collector” auditors, superintending school committee (school board), cemetery trustees, library trustees, supervisors of the check-list, ballot inspectors (inspectors of elections), overseer of the poor, health officer, high~ way surveyors (road agent, highway agent), police, forest fire warden, budget committee, and meat inspector. Officers instituted subsequent to the first year, but later dropped, consist of the dog officer (dog constable), liquor agent, corders of wood (surveyors of wood), cullers of hoops and staves, poundkeeper, hogreeves, fish warden, and fence viewers. A legal agent has served the town on the several occasions 1. New Hampshire Laws of 1845, ch. 253. 2. Id. 3. Records-—Town of Auburn, vol. 1, pp. 5, 14, 17-19 (1845, 1846), entry 1; [Chester Town Minute Books], vol. 4, pp. 41-43, 58. h. Reoords——Town of Auburn, vol. 1, pp. 4-8.(18u5), entry 1. _14_ Governmental Organization and (First entry, p. 24) Records System such an officer was needed. Assessors were elected separately from the selectmen for one year. The operation of the municipal court is held in abeyance until the appointment of a new incumbent to replace the retired justice. The voters of Auburn, at the annual town meeting, elect a town clerk, treasurer, tax collecton highway agent, an overseer of the poor, and three auditors to serve for one year. At the same annual meeting the voters elect, to serve three years, one selectman, one library trustee, one trustee of trust funds, and one cemetery trustee. At the November biennial elections, three supervisors of the check-list and a moderator are chosen. The moderator appoints annually two members of the budget committee for a term of three years. The selectmen appoint a police officer for an indefinite term; they appoint biennially four ballot inspectors. They also appoint a surveyor of wood and lumber for a one year term. Upon the recommendation of the selectmen, the State Forester appoints a forest fire warden and a deputy warden. The State Board of Health, on the recommenda- tion of the selectmen, appoints the health officer. Annually, the Auburn school district elects one member of the school board, a moderator, a clerk, and a treasurer. Each member of the school board serves three years; the other officers, one year. The Auburn school board, in consultation with the other school boards of Supervisory Union No. 10, nominates the superintendent of that Union. The Long Meadow Cemetery Association elects annually a president, vice—president, clerk, treasurer, and five trustees. The Auburn Volunteer Firemen's Association, a private organization, is the substitute in Auburn for the office of firewards, sometimes appearing in New Hampshire towns. The Association elects annually a chief, assistant chief, treasurer, and secretary. The chief recording officer of the town is the town clerk. Like the clerks of other New Hampshire towns, the Auburn town clerk keeps that set of records generally referred to as town minute books. In Auburn these volumes contain, complete from the incorporation of the town in 1845 to the present time, the minutes of the town meetings, the warrants for those meetings, and the appointments of town officers. Such is the principal purpose of the town minute books. In most towns a variety of other records~-many of them fragmentary--are also included, particularly for the earlier years. This holds true in the case of Auburn, though not to such a great extent as in the case of older towns.~ In Auburn extraneous records found in the minute books include road petitions, pole location petitions, juror drawings, and school district divisions. It is the duty of New Hampshire town clerks to keep a complete record of vital statistics. Auburn meets this requirement fully in that the clerk of this town has kept a complete record of marriages, births, and deaths since the incorporation of the town. From 1854 there isle continuous record of marriage intentions. The town clerk keeps a set of invoice records duplicating those of the selectmen. The law of 1891 requiring that this official keep dog licenses is complied with. 'The Auburn clerk, in common with many other town clerks, keeps records of the dissolved school districts, consisting of warrants for and minutes of school district meetings. -15.. Governmental Organization and (First entry, p.24) Records System Most town clerks retain military records of the middle eighteen— hundreds. Such records kept by the Auburn clerk consist of an enrollment book containing data in regard to persons liable for military duty, 1870-1885; and records of the second company of infantry, seventeenth regiment, third brigade, first division of the New Hampshire Militia. Records relating to private business consist of records of attachments, conditional sales, and partnerships. The Auburn clerk also keeps a record of land sold for taxes. other important records include a record of fires, of personal mortgages, and of juror drawings, the latter partially dup- licated in the minute books. A record of pool, billiard, and bowling licenses is kept from 1897 to 1918 at which time such establishments were discontinued in this town. Motor vehicle records a1: kept. A box of miscellaneous papers covers a wide range of subjects, some of them repre- sented in other records, such as the minute books. The administrative agency of the town-~the selectmen—-issues the printed annual town reports, which contain the reports of the various town officers in addition to such items as the town warrant, budget, inventory, appropriations, school warrant, and vital statistics. The duties of the selectmen as assessors are represented by invoice records and blotter books. The select