xt7hx34mn304 https://exploreuk.uky.edu/dips/xt7hx34mn304/data/mets.xml   Kentucky Agricultural Experiment Station. 1964 journals 186 English Lexington. Contact the Special Collections Research Center for information regarding rights and use of this collection. Kentucky Agricultural Experiment Station Regulatory series, bulletin. n.186 text Regulatory series, bulletin. n.186 1964 2014 true xt7hx34mn304 section xt7hx34mn304 Commercml Feeds 1n
1 Kentucky
UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY
. CENTENNIAL
_ Y 1865 - 1965 l
I l Regulatory Bulletin 186 A
University of Kentucky
Agricultural Experiment Station
‘ Lexington

 The device of the University's Centennial Year was i
adapted from the Brioschi sculpture on the
campus. The device suggests the initials of
the University.
The upward sweep and downward curve cf its elements
indicate the University's Centennial
theme-the aspiration for achievement in the future
coupled with honor for the traditions of the past

 3
FEED AND FERTILIZER DEPARTMENT
_ KENTUCKY AGRICULTURAL EXPERIM NT STATION
Bruce Poundstone, Chairman
' Robert Mathews, Asst. Adm. & Chief Inspector
* Guy P. Zickefocse, Auditor-Inspector
J.M. Fernandez, Auditor-Inspector
W.J. Huffman, Registration Inspector
FIELD INSPECTION
_ E.G. Vanderpool Neville Hulette Noel J. Howard
M.M. Davis W.M. Routt
LABORATORY
. Valva Midkiff J.A. Shrader Lelah Gault
- J.T. Adair Dewey H. Newman, Jr. Norma Holbrook
Paul R. Caudill John Ellis Robert N. Price
  -
CONTENTS Page
Introduction ............................ ..... .......... .. 4
Estimated Tonnage of Feed Sold In 1963 .......... . ........ 5
' Estimated Tonnage of Feed Sold In 196A ..... .............. 6
· Estimated Tonnage of Feed Sold Since 1920 .... . ........... 7 '
Companies On Reporting System March 1, 1964 .............. 8
Average Composition of More Common Feedstuffs ............ 12
Miscellaneous Samples Analyzed in 1947-196h .............. 1A
Urea In Feeds ............................................ 15
Weights Per Bushel ...... . ................................ 16
c Drugs and Feed Additives ................................. 17
Table 1 - Report Of Official Samples Analyzed 196h ....... 20
Table 2 - Samples Classified As "Not Passed" ............. 27
* Died April 10, 196h
This report compiled and prepared by Robert Mathews and Bruce Poundstone.
Analytical data by the laboratory staff.

 4
INTRODUCTION p
This Bulletin contains the results of inspection and analysis of
commercial feeds sold in Kentucky during the calendar year of 1964
and other information helpful to those interested in this field.
During 1964, 3,372 official samples of feed were secured by Inspectors.
2,832 or 84.0% of these passed inspection and analysis satisfactorily.
During 1963, 3,368 official samples were secured and 2,885 or
85.6% of these were passed.
The total estimated tonnage for 1962 was 569,800 tons of commercial
feed distributed in Kentucky. In 1963, the tonnage was 576,986 tons. _
In 1964, a total of 535,604 tons of feed was sold, down 40,000 tons
from the previous year. -
During 1964, inspectors called on most feed mills in Kentucky and
discussed manufacturing practices pertaining to medicated feeds.
This is continuing in 1965, to assist plant managers in bringing A ·
facilities up to FDA standards·

 Commercial Feeds in Kentucky, 196h
5
ESTIMATED TONNAGE OF SALES BY CLASS OF FEED,
KENTUCKY, 1963
Mixed Feed Eggs
V Calf Feed 5,253
` Cattle Feed 29,101
Dairy Feed 94,200
A ` V Dog & Cat Feed 26,206
Horse & Mule Feed 12,969
Mineral Feed 8,013
I Pig & Hog Feed 96,803
U Poultry Mashes 152,h95
Rabbit Feed 1,781
` Scratch Feed 8,290
y l Sheep Feed 863
’ Stock Feed 965 U
Turkey Mashes 5,860
Miscellaneous Mixed Feed 11,456
7 TOTAL MIXED FEED h5b,255 ‘
A Straight Materials Egg;
Alfalfa Products 1,814
. Animal Products 8,975
Barley Products 126
Brewers Products 2,336
A . Corn Products 26,423 ,
Cottonseed Products 10,hAO
Distillers Products 3,891
Linseed & Flax Products 792
V Molasses 16,900
Oat Products 1,280
Soybean Products lh,258
Wheat Products 30,076
Miscellaneous Products 5,420
, TOTAL STRAIGHT MATERIAL 122,731
GRAND TOTAL 576,986

 Regulatory Bulletin No. 186
6
ESTIMATED TONNAGE OF SALES BY CLASS OF FEED,
KENTUCKY, 1964
Mixed Feed Eggs
Calf Feed 4,695 7
Cattle Feed 26,458 _
Dairy Feed 96,703
Dog & Cat Feed 18,425
Horse & Mule Feed 13,442 _
Mineral Feed 9,019
Pig & Hog Feed 88,256 n
Poultry Mashes 133,863 ~
Rabbit Feed 1,675
Scratch Feed 7,014
Sheep Feed 644 .
Stock Feed 4,790
Turkey Mashes 5,088
Miscellaneous Mixed Feed 10,034
TOTAL MIXED FEED 420,106
Straight Materials Tggs
Alfalfa Products 3,188
Animal Products 7,635
Barley Products 21
Brewers Products 757
Corn Products 24,310
Cottonseed Products 10,308 A I
Distillers Products 4,117
Linseed & Flax Products 199
Molasses 15,562
Oat Products 1,043 V
Soybean Products 14,929
Wheat Products 31,704
Miscellaneous Products 1,725
TOTAL STRAIGHT MATERIAL 115,498
GRAND TOTAL 535,604 U

 Commercial Feeds in Kentucky, 1964
7
, ESTIMATED TONNAGE OF FEED SOLD IN
KENTUCKY FOR THE YEARS LISTED
YEAR TONS
1920 --——--------—-----------------—--------- 244,405
1921 ----·----—-----·-----—-------·--—-----—· 203,578
— 1922 ----—-----—----------------------------- 244,192 n
I 1924 ------—--—-------—---------------—------ 272,613
— 1925 -——------—-----------------—------------ 227,635
. 1926 —------------------------—-------------- 255,335 -
1927 --------—---------------—----------——--- 274,998
1928 ---—-—------—--—---------------·---~---- 332,613
1929 ----—---—------~-—---—-—--—----———-—---- 322,271
1930 -—---------—---—--—------——--------—--—- 341,890
1939 -----—------—---—-----—------------—---- 349,470
_ 1940 -—-----------------———--—--------------- 353,138
_ _ 1941 ----- ~ -—-------------—-—--------—------- 347,055 Y
1942 --—-----------------—-----—------—------ 416,805
1943 ----——-------·-----—----------—-—------— 630,438
1944 ------—--------------—----—---------—--- 663,039
- 1945 ---—---—---—--—--—---------------------- 671,350
1946 -------------—-—-------—-------------——- 647,661
, 1947 ----------------—----------—------------ 582,375 »
1948 —---—-------—------------------------—-- 634,000
, 1949 -------—----------------—----------—---- 607,255
1950 -------------------------------—-------- 584,441
1951 ---------—-------—---------------------- 612,946
1952 —--—--------------—---------—-—----—--—- 648,800
1953 ---—-----—--—------——------------------- 662,267
1954 ----------—-------—--------—-------——-—- 566,229
, . 1955 --------———-------—--—-----—------------ 541,536
1956 -------------------------------------—-- 591,921
1957 -------——-—---------------—------------- 572,957
1958 -----------—--—----------------------—-- 615,549
1959 --—------——---------——------------------ 578,148
1960 -------------—----------------------—--- 580,652
1961 ------—---------------—---------·------- 576,920
1962 —---------—------—--------—-----—---—--- 569,800
, 1963 ----------------------———------——------- 576,986
1964 ---——-----------------------—----------- 535,604

 Regulatory Bulletin No. 186
8
COM ANIES ON REPORTING SYSTEM, MARCH l, l965
Acme-Evans Co., Inc. Clark Milling Company
Ade Farm Chemical Clinton Corn Processing .
Agway, Inc. Clinton Foods, Inc.
Albers Milling Co. Clinton Milling Co., Inc.
All—In-One Feeds, Inc. Cocke & Company
Allied Food Distributors, Inc. H.C. Cole Milling Co.
Allied Industries, Inc. Colorado Milling & Elevator Co.
Allied Mills, Inc. Columbian Hog & Cattle Powder Co.
American Crystal Sugar Co. Commander-Larabee Milling Company
Anderson & Spilman Consolidated Products Co.
Andrews Mills Cooperative Mills, Inc. .
Apex Feed & Supply Co. Corn Products Company
Archer—Daniel-Midland Co. Cosby-Hodges Milling Co. ‘
Armeato Import Company
Armour and Company
Armour Creameries Daffin Corporation
Ashland Milling Company Dearborn Mills
Aubrey Feed Mills, Inc. Decatur Cotton Oil Co.
August Moldenhauer Mill Diamond Crystal Salt Co. I
Aylor & Meyer Company Diamond Laboratory -
Dixie Mills Company
Dixie Portland Flour Co. (Tenn.)
Bagdad Roller Mills Dixie Portland Flour Mills (Tenn.)
Barry Carter Milling Co. Dixie Portland Flour Mills (Kan.)
Barton Distilling Co. Dixie Treat Sales Co.
Bates Farm Supply (b) Doan Feed Products Company
Bay State Milling Co. Dog Life Packing Company
Beacon Div. of Textron Dover Milling Company
The Beardstown Mills Co. Dunnington Milling Company `
Best Feeds & Farm Supplies, Inc. Durant Milling Company
Big Sandy Wholesale Co. Dyersburg Oil Mill Co.
L.A. Black .
Blatchford Calf Meal Co.
Blenda Life, Inc. The Early & Daniel Company
Bobb Brothers Eckhart Milling Company
The Borden Company The F.L. E mert Company
The Boswell Company John W. Eshelman & Sons
Botkins Grain & Feed Co. Eshelman Grain Company
Bradley & Baker Evans Milling Company, Inc.
Bremco Alfalfa Mills, Inc. Excelsior Milling Company
Brennan Packing Co.
The Brode' Corporation . ·
Brown—Forman Distillers Corp. Fabro, Inc.
Brown Molasses Company Fabro of Georgia, Inc.
The Buckeye Cellulose Corp. Farm Service, Inc.
Buckeye Cotton Oil Division Farmers Elevators, Inc.
The Buhler Mill & Elevator Co. Farmers Friend Mineral Company
Buhner S Co., Inc. Farmers Hay & Seed Co. (b)
Farmers Service (b)
Farmers Supply Company ,
Cadiz Milling Company Feed Service Corporation
The Carey Salt Co. Finch Packing (d)
Cargill, Incorporated Fish Meal Company
John H. Carr Implement Co. Flambeau Milling Company
Casey County Farm Supply Foremost Dairies
Cashman's Leghorn Farm Fort Negley Mills
Cat Life Packing Co. Foster Canning Company
Central Alfalfa, Inc. Frosty Morn Meats
Central Soya Company Henry Fruechtenicht Company, Inc.
(s) Small packages only, (b) Bulk Sales Only, (m) Molasses only, (d) Dog Food Only

 . Commercia ee·s in 'en uc y, ‘·
I 9
Fruen Milling Company Keco Milling Co.
Fuhrer-Ford Milling Company Kellogg Company
Spencer Kellogg & Sons, Inc.
_ Kentucky By—Product Corp.
` Garland Mills, Inc. Kentucky Chemical Industries, Inc.
Garrard Farm Services Keynes Brothers
_ Garrard Mills Kimbell-Diamond Milling Company
U General Foods Corporation K & M Farm Service
Corn Mill Division H.C. Knoke & Co.
Gaines Division Kraft Foods
‘ General Mills, Inc.
Gethsemani Farms
Gifford Feed & Grain LaCross Milling Co., Inc.
` _ Goldenrod Oil Meal Sales Company Lake County Oil Mills
· Good—Life Chemical, Inc. Lake States Yeast Corp.
The Great Atlantic & Pacific Tea Co. Land-O-Nan Warehouse (b)
_ Great Lakes Pet Food Company Edmond J. Lang
The Great Western Sugar Company Lewisburg Roller Mills (b)
_ Green County Milling Co. (b) Lexington Roller Mills, Inc.
Green Valley Farm Supply, Inc. (b) Life Guard Feeds
_ Gro-Green Chemical Company Light Grain & Milling Co., Inc.
Gwinn Brothers Company Lincoln Farm Service
Linden Mill (d)
Lipscomb Farm Supply (b)
Hales & Hunter Company Lipscomb Grain & Seed Co., Inc.
Earl Hale & Son Lowe's Feed & Hatchery (b)
· Peter Hand Foundation (5)
Harpeth Mills
` Hartz Mountain Products Corporation M.F.A. Grain & Feed Division
` Harrison Farm Supply (b) The M.G.R. Feed Company ‘
Harvest Brand, Inc. Magic Feed Mills, Inc.
Haydon Mill & Grain Company (5) Marblehead Lime Company
_ Haynes Milling Company Marco Mills, Inc.
Hayward, Inc. Marianna Sales Company
Heckle Brothers Marion Milling Company
» Dr. Heinz Company Markin Feed Company _
— ‘ Helmers & Berry Feed Co. (m) Martha White Mills, Inc.
Highland Products, Inc. (s) Martha White Flour Mills of W. Va.
Hi-Life Packing Company Master Feed & Seed Company, Inc.
Hill Packing Company Mavar Shrimp G Oyster Co. (Cat)
` Hi·Vi Dog Food Company Mayfield Milling Company, Inc.
Hollar & Mardis McCauley Brothers Seed
Holly Sugar Corporation McKnight-Keaton Grocery ‘
Horlicks Corporation McMillen Feed Mills
Howdy Distributing Company Memphis Cotton Oil Mill
Hudson's Farm Service (b) Mennel Milling Company
Huff & Puff Pet Foods Metcalfe County Farm Supply , Inc.
° The Hunter Milling Company Middlesboro Milling Company (s)
Midland Flour Milling Company
. Mid-South Feeds, Inc.
‘ ' Igleheart Brothers Division Midsouth Milling Company '
Illinois Cereal Mills, Inc. (b) Midwest Feeds
Illinois Soy Products Co. Midwest Mineral Company
Independent Oil Mill, Inc. Milliken Sweet Feed Mill
Inland Mills, Inc. Mineral Products Company
International Milling Co. Model Mills
International Salt Co., Inc. Mohawk Roller Mills
The Ismert-Hincke Milling Co. Monroe County Farmers Service, Inc.
‘ Monroe Sweet Feed Mill
Moore-Lowry Flour Mills, Inc.
Jacco Industries, Limited Moorman Manufacturing Company
Jackson County Farm Bureau Coop. Ass'n. The Mor-Milk Company
Jersee-Security Food Company John Morrell & Company
John Ewing Company Morristown Milling Company
I.S. . M to
J°“"*‘ C°‘“‘““" I“° M§5.¤E,S€3}i.S2“Ea3Zmp.¤y
Mt. Sterling Hatchery (b)
The Kahnss Sons C0_ Mutual Products Co. (s)
~ Kane Molasses Lab. Myson, Inc.
K & K Manufacturing Co.
The Kansas Milling Co. H. Nagel & Son

 Regulatory Bulletin No. l8o
10
Nashville Cotton Oil Mill Corp. Sanford's Feed Service
National Additive Corporation Salyersville Wholesale Company
National Alfalfa Dehyd. & Milling Co. Charles W. Schenk & Sons (s)
National Biscuit Company Schenley Distillers, Inc. •
National Distillers Products Company John Schlemmer
National Molasses Company Scientific Milling Company
National Oats Company Scioto Farm Bureau Coop. Ass'n.
National Remedy Products Co., Inc. The Scott County Milling Company
National Vitamin Products Company Seaboard Allied Milling Company
Nebraska Consolidated Mills Company Joseph E. Seagram & Sons, Inc.
Neumond, Inc. Security Mills, Inc. »
Northern Ohio Sugar Company Shellabargers, Inc.
Charles Nunn & Sons Milling Company The Sherwin-Williams Company `
Nutrena Mills, Inc. Sikeston Cotton Oil Mill
The W.J. Small Company, Division
J. Allen Smith
Odon Milling Company Smith Packing Company
Oelwein Chemical Company Southcoast Fisheries Company
Osceola Products Company Southern Canning Sales, Inc.
Orleans Candy Company The Southern Cotton Oil Company (Ala.) _
Orleans Canning Company The Southern Cotton Oil Company (Tenn.)
Owensboro Grain Company Southern States Bardstown Cooperative
Owensboro Milling Company (b) Southern States Bowling Green Cooperative
Southern States Boyle Cooperative
Southern States Campbellsville Cooperative
Pacific Molasses Company Southern States Carlisle Cooperative
Packers By-Products Company Southern States Clark Cooperative
Pan American Mills (s) Southern States Cynthiana Cooperative
Phillip P. Park, Inc. Southern States Frankfort Cooperative
Peavy Company Flour Mills Southern States Fulton Cooperative i
Pedrick Laboratories Southern States Georgetown Cooperative
Pendleton County Mills Southern States Glasgow Cooperative y
Penick & Ford, Ltd., Inc. Southern States Hardin Cooperative
John J. Pepin & Company Southern States Henderson Cooperative
Perk Food Company Southern States Hopkinsville Cooperative
Philips Roxane Division Southern States LaGrange Cooperative
Phillips Petroleum Company Southern States Lebanon Cooperative
Pillsbury Company Southern States Leitchfield Cooperative
Pittsburg Plate Glass Company Southern States Lexington Cooperative
Planters Manufacturing Company Southern States London Cooperative
Planters Oil Company Southern States Maysville Cooperative
Portland Feed Mill, Inc. Southern States Morganfield Cooperative
Provico Feeds & Concentrates Southern States Owenton Cooperative
Southern States Russellville Cooperative ·
Southern States Somerset Cooperative
The Quaker Oats Company Southern States Coop. Elkton Branch
Quinnmenhaden Fisheries Sowell Brothers Feed Mill
Quisenberry Mills, Inc. Specialty Food Company
Specified, Inc.
Spen—Well Feed Company
Ralston Purina Company Sphar & Company
Lloyd Reiterman St. Louis Brewers Yeast Company
Reliance Chemical Corporation A.E. Staley Manufacturing Company
Riteway Milling Company Standard Brands, Inc.
Riverside Molasses Company Standard Products Co., Inc.
Allen Robertson Company, Inc. F.W. Stock & Sons, Inc.
Robinson Milling Company (m) Suni-Citrus Products Company
Rome Oil Mill Sunshine Feed Mill, Inc.
G.P. Rose & Company, Inc. Sunshine Molasses Company
Russells Company Supreme Mills
Russell-Miller Milling Company Surewill Mfg. Co., Inc.
Ryde & Company Sun·Ray Feed Mills (Lexington)
Swift & Company (Chicago)
Swift & Company (Memphis)
S & O Products, Inc. Swift & Company-Oil Mill
Sandusky Brothers Swift & Company—Pard Food Dept.

 Commercial Feeds in Kentucky, 196h
1l
Teater & Cassity Farm Service
· The Topeka Flour Mills Corp.
Tree City Specialties
Trenton Cotton Oil Company
Tri-County Farm Supply
Tri-State Molasses Company
Union Sales Corporation
United Salt Corporation
Usen Canning Company
Valier & Spies Milling Company
Varner Milling Company
Vets Division Perk Foods Company
Virginia-Carolina Chemcial Corporation
Vita Fresh Dog Food Corporation
Vita Plus Corporation
Vitamineral Products Company
VyLactos Laboratories, Inc.
W & W Hamstery
Walters & Thompson (m)
Watkins Products
Weisenberger Sanitary Flour Mills
_ Western Condensing Company
Western Grain Company
Whitewater Flour Mills Company
Whitney Seed Company
William Davies Co., Inc.
Yieldmor Feeds, Inc.
Yopp Seed Company

 Regulatory Bulletin Ne. 186
12
AVERAGE COMPOSITION OF THE MORE COMMON FEEDSTUFFS   _
 
Carbohydrates
Feeclstuff Protein Fats Fiber N. F. Water Ash _
Extract
Alfalfa Leaf Meal 21.0 2.8 16.0 40. 5 7.7 12.0 .
Alfalfa Meal 14.0 2.0 30.0 36.0 9.0 9.0 {
Barley 12.0 2.0 5.4 67.3 10.6 2.7
Barley Feed 13.5 3.5 8.7 60.9 9.3 4.9 »
Beet Pulp, Dried 9.2 0.5 19.8 47.2 9.9 3.4
Blood, Dried 84.5 1.1 1.0 0.7 8.2 4.5
Bone Meal, Raw 26.0 5.0 1.0 2.5 6.4 59.1 .
Bone Meal, Steamed 7.5 1.2 1.5 3.2 5.7 81.3
Brewers Dried Grains 25.0 6.4 16.0 41.0 7.7 3.9 `
Buckwheat 10.8 2.5 10.5 62.3 12.0 1.9
Buttermilk, Dried 33.0 6. 0 0.3 43.1 7. 6 10. 0
Buttermilk, Semi-Selid 13.4 3.0 0.0 15.9 65.0 2.7
Citrus Meal 5.9 3.1 11.5 62.7 9.9 6.9
Cecunut Oil Meal 20.5 8.0 10.0 45.0 9.5 6.5 .
Corn 8.0 3.9 2.0 69.9 15.0 1.2
Corn Bran 9.7 7.3 9.2 62.0 9.4 2.4 `
Corn and Cob Meal 7.0 3.5 8.0 66.1 14.1 1.5
Crushed Ear Corn & Shucks 7.0 3.0 10. 6 69. 2 11.0 1. 8
Corn Chop 8.0 3.5 2.0 71.0 14.0 1.5
Corn Feed Meal 8.0 4.5 3.0 71.0 11.4 2.0 `
Corn Germ Meal 21.0 9.0 9.0 50.7 7.0 3.3 -
Corn Gluten Feed 25.5 2.7 7.6 48.8 9.1 6.3
C<»ruG1utcn Meal 43.1 2.0 4.0 39.8 8.6 2.5
Cottonseetl Meal 41.5 6.3 10.4 28.1 7.2 6.5 *
Ccttenseed Meal Solvent 41.1 2.1 11. 0 31.1 9. 2 6.8
Crittenseed Feed 34.6 6.3 14.1 31.5 7.6 5.9 ·
Distillers Dried Grains, Corn 26.1 8.8 12.8 44.2 7.1 2.5
Distillers Dried Grains, Rye 24.4 5.6 11.5 48.3 6.1 22.4 I
Distillers Dried Solubles 28.5 9.6 4.4 42.5 7.0 7.4
Fish Meal 60.9 6.8 0.9 5.0 7.1 17.6
Flaxsecd 24.0 35.9 6. 3 24.0 9.2 4. 3 . ·
Flaxseed Screenings Oil Feed 25. 0 7.1 11. 7 40. 3 8.1 7. 8 l
lrltwminy Feed 11.2 6.9 5.2 64.2 9.6 2.9 .
Lespedeza Seed 36.6 7.6 9.6 32.8 8.3 5.1 l
Linseed Meal 35.4 5.8 8.2 36.0 9.0 5.6
l.inseed Meal Solvent 36.6 1.0 9.3 38.3 9.6 5.6
Malt Sprouts 26.8 1.3 14.2 44.3 7.4 6.0 V .
Meat Scraps 55% 55.8 9.3 2.1 1.3 6.1 25.4
Meatllr Bone Scraps. 50% 51.0 10.1 2.1 1.6 6.1 29.1
Melasses, Cane 3.0 0.0 0.0 61.7 25.7 6.1
Molasses, Beet 7.8 0.0 0.0 62.1 22.0 7.0
Oats 12.0 4.6 11.0 58.6 10.4 3.4
Oat Kernels 16.0 6.4 1.6 66.0 8.0 2.0 4
Oat Midcllings 15.9 5.2 3.3 64.6 8.6 2.4
Peanut Kernels 30.4 47.7 2.5 11.7 5.4 2.3
Peanut Meal 43.5 7.6 13.3 23.4 7.0 5.2
Peanut Meal, Solvent 51. 5 1.4 5. 7 27. 2 8. 4 5. 8
Peanut Skins 15.9 22.4 10.6 42.2 6.2 2.7 ‘
Rice Bran 12.5 12.5 12.5 44.0 9.0 9.5
Rye 11.8 1.8 1.8 73.2 9.4 2.0
Rve Middlings 16.6 3.4 5.2 61.2 9.8 3.8
Sl{ Wheat Middlings 15.0 3.5 7.0 58.7 10.3 5.4
` Wheat Shorts 15.0 3.5 6.0 60.6 10.5 4.4
Wheat Red Dog 16.0 3.5 3.0 66.4 8.5 2.6
Wheat Flour, Patent 10.9 1.3 0.4 74.7 12.3 0.5
Wheat Germ Meal 27. 8 9. 2 3. 3 44. 4 8. 9 4. 5
‘ Grain Screenings (From Wheat) 10. 5 1. 7 2.8 70. B 9. 6 4. 6
Whey, Dried 12.2 0.8 0.2 70.4 6.5 9.9
_ Yeast Brewers, Dried 44.9 0.7 2.7 38.8 6.2 6.9
Yeast, irradiated, Dried 48. 7 1.1 5. 5 32. Z 6. 4 6. 4
` ROUG1-[AGES
Alfalfa Hay 14.5 2.3 29.7 36.3 8.6 8.6
Blue Grass Hay 8.2 2.5 29.8 42.5 10.5 6.5
Clover Hay, White 14.4 2.4 22.5 40.9 12.0 7.8
- Clover I-lay, Red 11.8 2.6 27.3 40.1 11.8 6.4
Corn Stover, without ear 5. 9 1. 6 30. 8 46. 5 9, 4 5. 8
_ Corn Stover, with ear 7.8 2.2 27.1 47.6 8.9 6.4
· · Cowpea1·1.ay 18.6 2.6 22.5 35.1 9.9 11.3 I
Fescue1~1ay 7.0 1.9 30.3 43.2 11.8 6.8
Lespedcza 1-lay 13.5 2.5 28,0 40.1 10.5 5.4
Soybean Hay 15.5 2.8 26.5 38.7 9.2 7.3
I Timothy Hay 6.2 2.5 29.8 45.0 11.6 4.9
FILLERS
· Alfalfa Stem Meal 11.5 1.3 36.3 34.8 9.0 7.1
Corn Cob 2.3 0.4 32.1 54.0 9.6 1.6
Corn 1-lusk or Shuck 3.4 0.9 28.2 49.6 15.0 2.9
V , Cottonseed Hulls 3.9 1.0 45.5 37.2 9.7 2.7 V
Flax Plant By-Products 6. 4 2.1 44. 4 33.1 8.1 5. 9
Oat Mill By-Product 5.6 1.8 27.9 50.8 7.6 6.3
Oat Hull Feed 3.5 1.5 32.5 49.3 7.6 5.6
Oat 1-lulls 3.0 1.0 35.0 47.7 6.8 6.5
Screenings*
Chaff and dust*=¥=
*Varies in quality from fair.
**Varies in quality from poor to worthless and even dangerous.

 Regulabory Bulletin Nc. 186
14
Miscellaneous Samples Analyzed in 1947- 64 14
Feedstuff Protein Fat Fiber
Activated Sewer Sludge Z9. 2 6. 0 6. 7 V `
Alfalfa Silage 4. 0 0. 9 9. 5
Barley Bran 15. 2 5. 2 14. 9 ’·
Bluegrass Chaff 7.1 1. 9 28. 5
Bluegrass Screenings 6. 7 2. 0 26.1 2
Blackberry Seeds 9. 6 ---· ----
Bread 12.5 5.3 0.7 .
Brewers Wet Grains 10. 3 1. 0 3. 4
Buckwheat Feed & Hulls 9.6 2.9 22.4 '
Cake, Ground 4. 8 9. 9 1.5
Cob Ez Shuck Meal 3.2 0.6 31.6
Cookie Meal 7. 7 8. 6 0. 8
Corn Dust 7.1 2.7 1.7
Corn Blowings 8.7 1.9 15.7 V .
Corn Fodder & Soybean Plant 10.1 3. 9 17. O `
Cracklings, Edible 67.1 28.1 1.1 `
Cracklings, Inedible 44.1 22. 2 3.0
Distillers Thin Slop 1. 4 --- ---
Fescue Silage 2. 8 1. 3 8. 9
Honey Suckle 2.8 0.02 6.0
Ice Cream Cones, Ground 9. 2 1. 5 0. 7 *
Johnson Grass 7.8 0.8 37.6
Kale Seed 24.3 40.0 9.6
Korean Hay 13.9 --- --- ‘
Korean Screenings 21.9 3.6 20.8
Lespedeza Screenings 19.8 15.7 26.2
Lima Beans, Ground 21. 5 1. 5 6.1
Malt I-lulls, Ground 10. 3 1. 8 Z2. 5 1
Osage Orange Apple 2. 5 4. 3 1. 7
Peanut Vine Meal 10.1 2. 3 34. O
Popcorn, Ground 9.4 2. 5 2.7
Popcorn, Popped and Crushed B. 4 12. 8 2. 9
Potato Flour 2.0 --- --- .
Potato Flakes 9. 0 --- ---
Rag Weed Seed 17.2 16.2 34.4 1
Sorghum, Ground (Stalk & Leaves) 4.1 2. 9 19. 6
Ground Unthreshed Heads of Grain Sorghum 6. 4 2.1 10. 5 , .
Fescue Kc Clover Silage 2. 0 1. 0 8. 0
Oat Silage 1.9 1.5 9.8
Straw Silage 6.5 3.0 19.5
Sudan Grass Silage 5. 9 1.1 14.0
Sudan 8; Soybean Silage 2. 4 0. 6 7. 9
Vetch Seed 26.4 0.7 7.6
Walnut Shells & Meats 13. 2 24.2 27.1
Walnut Meat Skins & Small Amount of Shell 21. 5 45. 5 12. 0 ·
Wheat Toast, Ground 12.6 4.9 0.5
Wild Onions 6.7 0.2 1.0
Wheat Silage 4.4 1.4 22.7

 Comercial Feeds in Kentucky, 1964
15
_ 1 UREA
Q The following information may be of some help to manufacturers and feeders
I using urea.
Urea is a white crystalline powder made by combining ammonia and carbon
V dioxide under pressure in equipment that will withstand high temperature.
Urea contains 46. 5% nitrogen, which is equivalent to 291% protein. The com-
‘ mercial product "262" Feed Compound, is urea which has been diluted with other
materials to prevent caking, and contains 42% nitrogen which is equivalent to 262%
protein. The addition of 1 percent of this material to a dairy feed is equivalent to
adding 2.62% protein. Besides urea's protein equivalent value, one must also
consider its lack of energy value as compared to the common high protein feeds.
` An example of this, if the nitrogen in urea is used as efficiently as the nitrogen in
high protein feeds, it will require approximately 14 pounds of urea, plus 100 pounds
of grain to replace 100 pounds of soybean oilmeal.
· Urea, when used as an ingredient in feeds sold in Kentucky is shown in the
_ guaranteed analysis as follows: Crude Protein %. This includes not
more than % equivalent crude protein from non-protein nitrogen. Crude
` Fat %. Crude Fiber %, One percent of "262 Feed Compound"
would be 2. 62% equivalent protein from non-protein nitrogen. Urea should be shown V
as an ingredient under "lngredients".
Cattle, sheep, and goats are able to convert urea to a usable form through the
action of micro-organisms in the rumen. The organisms convert the nitrogen of
· urea to protein in their cell bodies which are in turn digested by the animal.
- · _ Horses, swine, dogs, and other single-stomach animals are unable to utilize '
urea.
The Association of American Feed Control Officials has a regulation to the
V effect that urea be used in such limited quantities as to insure the total amount
present shall not exceed 3 percent of the (grain) ration or 1/3 of the total protein.
lf a feed contains more than 3 percent of urea, the label shall bear a statement ·
of proper usage and the following in type of such conspicuousness as to render it
likely to bc read and understood by ordinary individuals under customary condi-
. tions of purchase and use.
WARNING: This feed should be used only in accordance with directions
` furnished on the label.

 Regulatory Bulletin N0. 186
16 ’
l
WEIGI-ITS PER BUSHEL A
Feeders and Feed Manufacturers often need to know the legal weight
requirements for grain and seeds when sold for feeding and other `
purposes. The following is quoted from the Kentucky Revised Statutes
in this connection.
363. 040 (4821) Bushel, what weight constitutes. The following weights
constitute a bushel of the article named:
  `
(1) Barley, forty-seven pounds.
(2) Bluegrass seed, fourteen pounds.
(3) Bottom onion sets, thirty-six pounds
(4) Bran, twenty pounds.
(5) Buckwheat, fifty-six pounds.
(6) Castor beans, forty-five pounds.
(7) Clover seed, sixty pounds. .
(8) Coal, seventy -six pounds.
(9) Corn in the ear, seventy pounds, f
fromNovember 1 to December 31
inclusive, and sixty-eight pounds
at all other times of the year.
(10) Corn meal, fifty pounds. `
(ll) Corn, shelled, fifty-six pounds. ,
(12) Dried apples, twenty-four pounds. _
(13) Dried peaches, thirty-nine pounds.
(14) Ear corn in the shuck, seventy-five
pounds.
(15) English bluegrass seed, fourteen
pounds.
(16) Fine salt, fifty-five pounds.
(17) Flax seed, fifty-six pounds.
(18) Ground peas, twenty-four pounds,
(19) Hemp seed, forty-four pounds.
(20) Hungarian grass seed, fifty pounds.
(21) Irish potatoes, sixty pounds. -
(22) Millet seed, fifty pounds. ‘
(23) Oats, shelled, thirty-two pounds.
(24) Onions, fifty-seven pounds.
(25) Orchard grass seed, fourteen pounds.
(26) Peas, sixty pounds,
(27) Plastering hair, eight pounds.
(28) Rye, fifty-six pounds. I
(29) Salt, fifty pounds.
(30) Sweet potatoes, fifty-five pounds.
(31) Timothy seed, forty-five pounds. ‘
(32) Turnips, sixty pounds.
(33) Unslaked limc,thirty-five pounds.
(34) Wheat, sixty pounds.
(35) White beans, sixty pounds.

 Commercial Feeds in Kentucky, 196h
‘ 17
O
‘ DRUGS AND FEED ADDITIVES
I Antibiotic guarantees on the label. In terms of the amount of
antibiotic present, equivalents, and standards are as follows:
Bacitracin: Bacitracin, zinc bacitracin, manganese bacitracin,
ir bacitracin methylene disalicylate are expressed in terms of bacitracin
• activity which they contain. One gram of activity is equal to 1.0 gram of
` bacitracin master standard (42,000 units).
Chlortetracycline: The term, chlortetracycline, may be used as an
· A abbreviation for chlortetracycline hydrochloride, which is the standard.
Erythromycin: One gram of erythromycin base is equal to 1.08 gram
of erythromycin thiocyanate.
Hygromycin B: One gram is equal to 1,000,000 units of hygromycin
`J activity.
_ Neomycin sulfate: Label declarations should read as neomycin sulfate
I (providing x grams neomycin base).
· Novobiocin: One gram is equal to 1.0 gram of novobiocin acid.
Nystatin: One gram is equal to 2,800,000 units.
` Oleandomycin: One gram is equal to 1.0 grams of oleandomycin base.
V 7. Oxytetracyclinez One gram is equal to 1.0 gram of oxytetracycline
hydrochloride. I
r
Penicillin: The term, penicil1in,refers to sodium penicillin G (master
standard) which is equivalent to 1.667 gram procaine penicillin.
Streptomycin: One gram is equal to 1.0 gram of streptomycin base.
V Tylosinz One gram is equal to 1.0 gram of tylosin base. ‘
NOTE: In guarantees on a feed label the form of the antibiotic may
be shown in parenthesis. Example: Penicillin (from procaine penicillin)
6 grams per ton, Penicillin (from procaine salt) 6 grams per ton , Bacitracin
` (from zinc bacitracin) 10 grams per ton. When a guarantee is made in this
manner on either a medicated or non-medicated type of label, the antibiotic
need not be included in the list of ingredients. -
Certifiable Antibiotics, a special class of drugs, are those antibiotics
listed in Section 507 (a) of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act, namely
‘ penicillin '
streptomycin
chlortetracycline
chloramphenicol
bacitracin
and any derivative thereof. Examples of derivatives would be dihydro-
streptomycin, zinc bacitracin, and tetracycline. When drugs subject to
certification are added to animal feeds, data must be available to show
V the safety and therapeutic efficacy for the claims made in the labeling.
when new drugs are included in a product containing a certifiable anti-
biotic, the claims for therapeutic efficacy and safety must be established
for the combination, and an Antibiotic Form l0 must be filed with the
Food and Drug Administration before the product may be legally marketed
in interstate commerce. The Antibiotic Form 10 is for all intents and
purposes a new drug application.
New Drugs are those drugs for which the safety and effectiveness,
because of short time in use, has not been completely established. Before feeds

 Regulatory Bulletin No. 186
18 _
4
containing new drugs can be marketed in interstate co merce, there must
be on file with the Food and Drug Administration an effective new drug
application for the particular feed. The effectiveness for the intended
purpose of drugs used in feeds did not need approval of the Federal
Food and Drug Administration before passage of the Food Additive
Amendment of 1958. New Drug applications receiving clearance prior
to that date were cleared on the basis of safety alone. Antibiotics _
which are not subject to certification are handled as new drugs under
the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act. The following are new drugs
as of August l964: ;—
2-acetyl-amino-5-nitrothiazole -
amprolium
amprollum and ethopabate
arsenosobenzene
bithionol and methiotriazamine
pyrimethamine (2,b-diamino-5 (p-chlorophenyl) 6-ethylpyrimidine)
dienestrol diacetate
diethylcarbamazine .
diethylstilbestrol _
3,5-dinitrobenzamide n ’
enzymes (except pepsin)
glycarbylamide
hygromycin B (in chicken feeds)
nicarbazin ~
nihydrazone
nithiazide .
novobiocin
nystatin
oleandomycin
promazine hydrochloride *5
reserpine
ronnel
thiabendazole
tylosin
p-ureidobenzenearsonic acid _
zoalene
Not new Drugs. Certain drugs cease to be classified as new drugs
at specified levels and uses when, in the opinion of experts qualified
to judge the safety and effectiveness of new drugs, sufficient experience
has been gained in their use to warrant their classification as "not new
drugs". These drugs may be new drugs under other specific conditions
of use and representation. Any question concerning level or use should °
be referred to the Federal Food and Drug Administration. Before passage
of the "Kefauver-Harris Amendments of l962" effectiveness was not a
criterion for drugs being given "not new drug" status. The following
are not new drugs as of August 196b: _
acetyl(p-nitrophenyl) sulfanilamide
amino nitrothiazole
arsanilic acid ‘
cadmium anthranilate
cadmium oxide ;
ethylene diamine dihydriodide
di-n-butyltin dilaurate
dichlorophen (2,2' dihydroxy-5,5* dichlorodiphenyl-methane)
dimethylpolysiloxane
dinitrophenylsulfonylethylenediamine'
dried rumen bacteria
dynafac V
erythromycin thiocyanate
furazolidone
hygromycin B (in swine feeds) ,
iodinated casein
menadione sodium bisulfite
neomycin
nicotine
3-nitro-b- hydroxyphenyl arsonic acid
nitrofurazone
nitrophenide

 Commercial Feeds in Kentucky, l96&
g 19
Q-nitrophenyl-arsonic acid
oxytetracycline
· . pepsin
phenothiazine
phthalylsulfacetamide
piperazine dihydrochloride and monohydrochloride
A piperazine hex