xt7j0z70xb7b https://exploreuk.uky.edu/dips/xt7j0z70xb7b/data/mets.xml   Kentucky Agricultural Experiment Station. 1923 journals kaes_circulars_001_3_158 English Lexington : The Service, 1913-1958. Contact the Special Collections Research Center for information regarding rights and use of this collection. Kentucky Agricultural Experiment Station Circular (Kentucky Agricultural Experiment Station) n. 158 text Circular (Kentucky Agricultural Experiment Station) n. 158 1923 2014 true xt7j0z70xb7b section xt7j0z70xb7b dmc
lm. UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY
lS G
Or COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
f " Extension Division
Md THOMAS P. COOPER, Dean and Director
d0.
iscd
the l
I CIRCULAR NO. 158
lbs. _.;..
lbs.
lbs- WIFE SAVING KITCHENS
lbs.
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lu 1·11·;1I11·_ l1' llll‘ \\'l!|1141¤*1* 11l11l·*l*I11*z11l1 11111 l11· 11s1·1l 111 ;;11111l
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lll lll) l11111lll1* lll11‘. Sllvll il ]1l'11\`l~l1111 111;1l{1·< l1 1111<`1l1l1·1;,1·11111g1·11-
:11* 11*1111·1l11·1l1*:1l`1s;11*111111·l1l11·s111*l'111·1·11l'1l11·s111x*1·¤111l111l1l11·l11·1111·1l _
1lIl illl'. g*;1s1·s ;1111l |14l<1l°S will 1111~~ 11111 1l11*11 1l11· 11i]11» 1·1111111;1·11·1l wi1l1
l11_· 1l11·l111111l1l1111 l1;1s l11·1·11 s11s11··111l1·1l 11l1111*1· 1l11· s111x‘1·.
lvl1l1·~s 1l11*l‘1‘ ls Jill 1*£1~l~*1'1l 11l‘ ~¢111ll1·*l‘11 1·X]1<1s11l'1*_ \\`ll11l11\\`s
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lllll 11=1i1111·11·1·1i;·1111_1· ll` lllllléf s11 ;1< 111 ~\\`lll;;' 111 lllll 11lll$l1l1‘. ll11\\`—
1*11.*1*. l1 will l11— 111·1·1·s~;11·_x· 111 111·11x·i1l1· 1l11~~1· wl111l11ws wi1l1 s111·1·la1l
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alx1‘. l"ll11l<1`1\'. \\vlll’ll l1111111·s 111*1- 1·1111s11*111·11·1l 1·l11s1· 111;‘1*1ll1*1'. ll is 11*11-
llllll 11111* lTl`·‘1‘#~211*)‘ 111 I1;111;;* 1·111*1;1i11s (1\'l‘l` 1l11· ll1\\'l‘l` >ilSll l'111‘ ]11'l\`i11*}`
1l¤111 'l`l1··1*~11·1111·l l11* 111:11l1· 111` \\llll\‘_ i111~x111·11siv1· 111111111 111;111*1*i:1l lllil°
1·1111 l11· 1·11sil_1* l;111111l1·1*1·1l. Sl1ll‘ 1·111*111i11~ \\`llll s1·11111_ 11:11*1*11w l'lll-—

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clcuu us posslhlw. 'l`hw lloo1‘sol` lllllllllllllli l'¤l11l¤lhwolxlll··
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swelling uml Sl11‘llll{lllg' 4lm- to whuugws in llllllllSIlll(‘l`ll‘ w·wmlili<»11~.
any kiml of wood llll(>l’lllQ` shouhl hw wwll swusouwll lwwforw it is
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lllilll the plum suww·l. l"llllll'lllQ Sl‘\'1‘ll-l’lQ`llIllS ol` uu im~h llmk
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pululcrl.
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1-11 }]11111‘1l111 \\`111l \\`1‘Z!l' 111111 2i1`1' 1111171 111 >1€1l111 11lI 111l1 1‘2l11 111} 1113119
1111 111111·1~1·1·s1]i1·111 11_\` :1 s111111l)' 111. 111:11<. '1`11 l11· 1°11111·1’1}' SZl11S1i211‘1U]'}`,
111. 11]1‘)' >ll11\l111 111- 111111 l1_\‘ 1111- 111:111111i:11·t111‘1·1‘s` 11\\'I1 \\'11I`1{]1l1*]]_
s11 1`1·111··111 111111 1il1· 1111111·s 111·1· 111.11*11 2111\'111‘2l11‘11 1'11l` kit1·l11-11%.
1111 '1`]1,·1· ;11·1· ;1111·;11·1i1‘1·. 11111*:1l1l1·1 ~111111111*_·.‘ :11111 1'Z1>11_\' 1‘11‘2lll1‘t1: 11111
11111 1·;111~1_-1`111ig11·· si111·1- 1111->111*1`111·1·se11‘1· 1121l'11 :11111 111111-1*1-sili1·11t, Tile _
ll1'$ 11r1111·s ;11‘1- 11111 1·x111·11si\‘1· 111 111- 111‘111·111·11l 1111l` 11s1- 111 1111} av11-1·11g1-
11l`C 11111111* 11111 1111. 1‘l‘lIl1‘ll1 1111111* 1s il 1:111111 1'111111‘1* i1` 11I'(1\'1111’(1 w1th a
;‘1·111-1‘1111s *1111111.Y 111. 1.111I111`1' lllilli 111 111*1·1·1·11t 1.1111;.111112 The (’Ql11€l11
1l11111*sl11111l1l111-15111-1111 11111sh 111. s1:1111 111· ]1;11l11 111111wax s111ha1 11
will 11111 al1s111·l1 g‘1·1·as1-.
ML Si111·1·111-1111-111 1’11ll1i11lIS 111111*. whi1·h is i11_1111*i1111s 111 11111111. it
U, sh1111l1l 111- s··1·11l1l11·1l \\'11l1 21 s11l111i1111 11111111. 11_1· 111\>1,I1\`1l1¥ 111I`(“1’ 11I`
1111, 1l11lll'11111ll111> 111. xi111· >l|l111l€1l1' i11 11111- :*;1ll··11 111. \"1111.1v l1•‘1.11l`1' thc
.1,11 11111111 is 111111111-11.
ML Finishes for Kitchen Floors
the 1`111i111sh1·11 \\`111111 111111l'S 111*1- ]l(`\·(`1` s111is1`111·1111*)‘, as 1·1111st1111t
1111<, $|'1`111,111111g· s11li1111·11s 11111 \\`111111. 1-11la1·g·1·s 1111- \'1'11\'1{$ 111111 sl1111*11-11s
1 is 1111- 1111- 111 1111- 1111111°. 1·]\‘1-11 11:11*11 w11111l 1l11111'S 2l1`1‘ 1il<1-ly 111 sh1_1w
\\`1fl1 *1111l<211111S111111<\\'11l1 1111- 111‘S1 111. 1·111‘1-. '1`\\`11111'11l1`1‘1‘ 1‘11111S (1£111`1l`11
1111*1i 111‘1‘1{ 11111111 will 110111 111 111·1·1‘1·111 1.(111;I11l.l1111LI (111 S111`1 w111111s 111111
·_ i1` l1111·1l \\'1l1111N 1·1111 111- 111:1111- l1~ss 11l1s111·l11-111 (11. !`l`1*i1$1‘ 111111 $1211115 if
l1-ss 11`l’11111(1 with 1111.
11l11" 1)21l1l1   111.11*11 11>1-11 1111 5111,1 \\'111111 111111I'S 111111 11111 1111111'$ 111211
y E15 111‘1‘1l I`1‘l111\`£l11llQ`_ 11, is 11111 ;1 y1-ry 11111·;1l1l1- 11111sh. 11111 1111115 1*1111
1111111% 111- 1111111*11 111 1`1'(1111 111` tht- 5111\`1‘_ \\`1l1`1{1[1111(‘ 111111 $111li 111 11l‘1'111‘C1 1111*
11-1*11, 11111111 \\’l11*1‘1- \\`1'{ll' 1s g·1·1-;11_ N11 11111111 $111111111 111- il1111l1l?11 1111111 2111
11 111- 1·1*111·l 1111\'l1 l11‘l‘l1 11111-11. A 11111-1* 1·a11 11l‘ 111:1111- hy 1111-11-
11115 1i'1ll1‘ witl1 :1 111111- \\'t111‘I' 11\`1‘1` 11111 w1111·1*, 11111-111-11111;* w11l1 11111-
11111* *1111111*1 111111 1'11l111'1l1Q_`111 1111111-I1 tht- 1111111- 11111s11 111 111* 1l$1‘11. '1`ll1S
1·all_1' 1111X1\l1’1* sh1111l1I 111- w111·Ig1-11 111111 1111- 1·1·;11·hs wl11l1- 11111. rl`ll1‘ 1111111`
11l|1`1' $111111111 1111·11 111- 11I;1111·1l 111· s;1111l1»;1111·1·1·1l 1111111 s1111111tl1. 111011
. _ l s - , .

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‘
10 Ix'<*1z/uwhg; ('im·ul¤n· .\`¢», /.14
` sv1‘11l>bul amd mlrivml tlxwuly. It is iI1|[>t»1‘I:\l!l. thai 1l1·· l]<»·v1‘ uni
1`0O11l be {1*00 i`1·<>111 dust, so {hui (lust will not »<·1\l·· in 1l1·· i`xw·`},
coats of paint. ]·]m·h wut, slmxnhl lw 1h·»1·<»ly 1>l`ll\Il\‘11s 1i11i~l1 uml m;al<·~¤ 1l1·· {mir
won 1* 10ll§l`¢Jl'.
Oilingis;111o;·<>1111wz¤_x· tn ti11i~l1 l1;uwlu¤w
doors in tho kiu·l1v11. The- nil is ¤·;1~_v in anpply. g·iv··< A ·l111·;M»-
finish amd 111ukvs thc m»¤¤l p1·;u·1i··z1lIy ilIl[1l‘l`\`i¤¤\l< 1·· Q`l'·‘Zl\¤‘ and
wantor. '1`hv I1lll1l he <·lc;m_ ·I1·_v uml \`1‘··¤~ i.I'¤¤llI ·l11~1 l···§`·»1··
it isT1·v;1ted with oil. .\ 1lliXtlll’¤‘t>i. 1111·p¤·11ti11¤~zm·l wil wil\]·»·¤·-·
. tratc the wood111¤»1·<¤ two ···»;1x~·»1`
011. The oil sh011N hc l\l’llS}lt’(1 un wilh 1l1·· urzxin ni. 1l1·· w»»»~l
and thou 1'\ll)}>k‘1l in wilh za sni`1, oily 4·1·>1l1. l·]x¤···~< ·»il ~l1··ul·l M-
1`C1110\`C¤`i with 21 dry vlnth uml the tl<>·»1· znllum-ll 1·» My. ;ai`1»¤:·
. which it mm lm p¤»lisl1¤~¤l with :1 ¤'f>\'l‘l'l‘
what l'l*ljk’i\'C hzuwl w¢·zn·. ,\ll nil \`ill'lli\]\ mlriws Jmmly. ]>lll u`$\‘·’~
}l£ll'd1l(‘S$ amd ¤ll11‘z1}»iliI_\‘ Tw ilu- Ii¤»<»1·. .\ <|*2ll' \‘;x1·11i~h <‘<>IlIilil1~
11101·<1 nil and is ilIl]N‘l‘\'i<>llS to 1llUiS1lll`¤‘. l;l‘f4lI`l‘ {Ill` \'&ll`Ili~]l i~
zxpplivd. thv i1<»r>1· shnulel bv 1l`l‘2l1<‘(l ;1¤·¤·<»1·ll*
§i`i\'C1l for ]>z1imi11g* H<><>1·s. Sw pangw EL '1`hw \'iIl`Ili>]l wm {lm
be 2lpplil‘d with H10 ;1`l`2lill ni? i]1¤· w<»mI ill il Sllllllllllf HHN wil?
with am 2ll>>fI]lli<‘l}' ¢·]<~z111 }n·ush. l·]:u·l1 wn;11 shrmhl law znllmml 1·¤
dry ZIIIUUT i\\`¤‘llT}'Vt·<>lll` Inmars wilh :1 i•·mp<·1‘:11u1·v11¤·;11·T|)l'(> ¤·]<*;111i11;; is lll'(‘$>;ll'_\': il 4·l<>1l1 \\'l'll!|Q` UW
of wznmu wzniw f‘()ll1&Iillillg' :1 small zxmmnlnt of Sf>Illl‘ mild swap
mm Tw use-J mul il vlnlh sligzlylly m<·i»t¤~m·]i<>1·. Sump s<>}111i¤»11x >lm11I¤l lw 11~···l mnly

 TV[fz# Saving Ii'[/vlnns 11
Hm ,,i..·;i\inii;illy num! Ilw |[·r<>l‘ Iwjrl r»1· ml ryniillne made
` my [i}*[]]i]1]li]l};` mw pm'! wi l|Il%<‘<‘·l ml \\;11I1 llmcc pzirlts ni il1]`1)(§l]- _
wh nn.; Mil >h<»ul»l ulwanys |»·· us··]ilIi<'1'¢'1i und hmily
\\`]ll·•n1•· Ii¢¤4rl' iini~l1 ¤·1w··»v¢~1·i11;x. It is _
1·:ii·l»· s<»i11¤·ii1m·< ;1·\x·i~;nl¤l·· to hay nn ¤*llIil'<'i_\` 1l*‘\\` i1¤¤»i· 1‘zi1l1<—1· than to
qni.3 ;in¤·1i1pi tn 1¤1:11<·· ¤·v<·¤‘ am <·l·l 1‘·»uu‘l1 H··<»1·. Ii', il|>\\'(}\'ljl‘: ihe nhl
,.y‘.,y. H»»<»i·i»1·»I·¤· r··11··\‘:1I··il¤»\limi Ihillllv nr sz111di»z1pu1‘
·$ni·. tho Tiwnr until >m<¤<»1l1. 'I`}1¤· Ii·~¤¤1‘ siiwuhi thvn iw S(‘1‘lliIi)C(i and
ng ·»i` mlrimi. \\']1¤·11 thv 1i¤¤n·;n1·} l'¢1f»lll 211%*215 iIl'<*l*i'l‘l¤1ll iiiwt ais possible
win,} iilv iiI‘>I Mull Mi. iil|i~i1 1111] iw gipliiiwi nr Iiiu iiemr g nm 1···» hmlly \\`l>l`ll. IIT ihv 1in¤>1· is
tilm., I`*1ll!`il£1lll‘ll thi- nhl Iinish >h<»i1]·l i»m·1‘¤*111I¢·<»11s <>1' iyu wilh mw qllilft
n;iin~ M *YiU`*’h ***i\1Ti<>l1 lllmiv iw i.¢>l' sizawiiiing ·-i<>iIn·s, This paste
Ml j< $]1<>1li·i iw z1]>]~}i<·¤r}»1·11>l1. In il {vw mimitos
{Winn; tli01<»··>u1ml iini»h min iw si·i·;1]n·ii niii uml Hour svriihlvcd SQ\`Cl`ili
HM liI1\&‘s\\‘iIi1<·i<‘;111 \\';li•"l`, '1`liispnsiu shnnhi hu kcpt ill`O1ll vioihillgf
I Wm; iU1\‘mi by Ylliiiiillf il s<>i11ti011 Of
mi li, <>XH}ia· avid on the spots uni] lunviiig nw1· night. AH il`2h‘L‘$ of
,u-I-L.,.< IMS ilvhi Nimiihi Inc \\`ilSil(‘1i nwny wiih hui \\‘;1i<‘1‘ amd {iw HOOP
d1·i<~·i. Tho H·»ni· slmnhl ilwn hi- nianiu tight; lvwl und smooth
il liin M “*iNQ' R1 ¥iU<‘l‘ Mud by pizxiiinigr ;1¤·v<>1·di11g· 10 pi·ovim1s diimwtioiis.
Dini] \\vhl‘I1 tho H<><>i· nin] rnnni ;n·o ns i`i·vu i.l`U]i1 iiusi ais possibiv H10
Ig Um HN wut nf thv now finish inn-y lin ;i}»i>li¤·¤i. or thc Hmw C0\'\‘l`l‘d
Sim], with ]ill¤¤i<*111i1_
,·.,$i·iii· if Nw will \\‘¤><>‘ W l‘<‘ml11‘tl uml ilrii-tl. Wlit-11 th·- roout in
2`tlldtlOO1'2ll`t‘illl only wht-tt proporly lui·l with il
(ivory st-um ct-1m·11ti-il. Thi- thru- grutlrs ol` litiolruui ou tht- mur- Il
ket a1·ctl10p1·i11ti-tl. itiluiil uml pluiu or buttl··ship lim»l·-um. 'l`h·· __]
p1‘i11t0tl llllfillttlllll is u thiu gruili- with the- putti-ru only ou tht- P
sitrfuro uml is not \'L‘l'}' ·lurublt-. ,\ltho its wt-uriug quulitirs ure il
- limited, this g·ru·lt- can bt- sutist`u1·torily us·-tl ou l{ltt‘llt‘ll tl·»·»r< U
tl1at do not 1't‘t‘t‘l\'t* grcut wt-ur. 1-spi-viully it` givou uu orrusiouul W
coat 0f varnish. Thi- iuluitl litiolt-tim is u h·-uvit-r grmlt- uml it< In
pattern is mort- tlurubli- simw- it oxtrmls thru to tht- bu··l111 hl
ff)? t\\‘0 0i' tl1l‘t-Q tluys l)1‘i.Ul't' it is t1111·oll·-¤l_ to uyoitl tl11‘ p<1#*l‘ W
bility of its l‘l`2lt'l{ll1g`. ’l`h<- quurtn-r roitml ut tht- toot ot` tht- bust-· fl
bouril shoultl bc 1'(‘lllU\'(‘tl uml th<- strips ol` litiolt-ttm plurt-tl ui-ross St
H10 l)02l1`(l$ if pttssiblt-. lllltt- strips shottltl bt- tittt-tl ti;i'l1tl)' 111l*l D
left lIl1t21<·l<<-tl lior two or tlIl`t‘t‘ wt-wks so us to ullow l.1>l` 1‘X}>1111*l"l‘· Us
` ·  

 lVifc Surfing Kifeltens 13
[I muet tit the tloor smoothly or it will hucklc. As the linolcum
expands the edges can he trinnncd so that thc quarter round
tt-tt] just cover them. The quarter round should tit so tightly
over the edges of the linolentn that dirt and water will he kept
from working under it. Metal strips should hc tacked along all
T exposed edges of the linolcum. lt is usually desirable to cement
all seams. llircctions for using the cement can he ohtained from
the dcalcr.
l.inoletun covered floors retptire special care in order to pre-
serve the linoleum. The daily care eau he the same as for other ‘
tioors. As moisture causes linoleum to deteriorate. it is impor-
tant that the tloor never he flooded aud only a small area cleaned
at a time. \\'arm soap suds can he used when the surface is u11-
usually soiled. if followed hy clear rinsing water and thoro dry-
ing, Too l`l‘c<|llclll llse of sttzllrslltls Slllllllll he a\'t>itl0(l as soap
tends to destroy the oil in the linolcum. making it hrittle. Glass
` or wooden shoes plaeetl ttndcr the casters of heavy equipment will
T prevent tnmecessary breaks in the linoleum. Small mats placed
` in front of the stove. sink and worktable will protect the floor
* covering. If newspapers are spread on the floor near the stove
l when frying foods that make the grease spattcr, the floor will
‘ not become unsightly.
;· Walls and Woodwork
·` Plaster is usually the most satisfactory material for the walls
l of the kitchen. The mortar should he properly mixed and the
" t>la~ter tlioroly dried het`oi·e applying the tinislt so that cracks
and hlisters will not form. _
I Pli1$l<‘1‘ hoard is often used in place ot` plaster. lt is a com-
l` l’ll>lllU11 hoard and when well placed resetnhles plaster. lt 2tl‘tl illltl lit‘tl\`t‘l' lltlilllll.   lllillill* il lll
very inexpensive tinish since one tire-pninitl pacltage will u~u:tll}‘ lll
be suffi