xt7nvx061f57 https://exploreuk.uky.edu/dips/xt7nvx061f57/data/mets.xml Kentucky Negro Education Association Kentucky Kentucky Negro Education Association 1949 The most complete set of originals are at Kentucky State University Library. Call Number 370.62 K4198k journals English Kentucky Negro Educational Association: Louisville, Kentucky Contact the Special Collections Research Center for information regarding rights and use of this collection. Kentucky Negro Educational Association Journal African Americans -- Education -- Kentucky -- Periodicals The Kentucky Negro Educational Association (K.N.E.A.) Journal v.20 n.2, March, 1949 text The Kentucky Negro Educational Association (K.N.E.A.) Journal v.20 n.2, March, 1949 1949 1949 2020 true xt7nvx061f57 section xt7nvx061f57 V " osmmt. 03mm of " «New soucaTloNf-W % llllfifl‘llflllllllllllIIIIIIIIIIII \ ll|BillIlllHlllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllIlll|||||l||l|IIIIIIHIIIIllllllllllllllllll ‘ “All Hana! Educational Opnortunlty for Every Kentucky Child” lllllflllll|lllllllllllllllllflllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllIlliilllm Ell“[llllllllllllllllllllllllIIIIIIIIIlllllllllllllllIIIlllllllllllllIllIllllllllllllllllllillfllilil ... The Kentucky State College ESTABLISHED 1886 Frankfort, Kentucky Co—educati’onal Class A College Degrees Offered In Arts and Sciences Home Economics — Agriculture Business Administration Education Engineering — Industrial Arts FOR INFORMATION WRITE THE REGISTRAR The K. N. 'E. A. journal Official Organ of the Kentucky Negro Education Association VOL. XX MARCH, 1949 No. 2 Published by the Kentucky Negro Education Association Editorial Office at 2230 West Chest-nut Street Lnuisvme 11, Kentucky w‘ H. Perry, .711, Executive Secretary, Louisville, Managing Editor Whitney M. Young, Lincoln Ridge, President of K.N‘E.A. PRICE ONE DOLLAR. PER YEAR. OR 25 CENTS PER COPY Membership in the K.N'.E,A. includa subscription to (he Journal. Rates of adveflising mailed on request. TABLE OF CONTENTS Editorial Comment Announcements w The K‘N.E,A‘—Whitney M, Young Speech As We Speak It—Helen Herndon Fisher . Negro Educators Opyose Segregated Regional Schools—contributed" 10 New President at West Kentucky Vocational Training SchooL.. Lauisville Steps forward—shades '1‘. Steele Over The Editor’s wk K.N.E‘A‘ Honor Roll Interracial Programs K.N.EA OFFICERS FOR 1948—1949 Whitney M. Young, President... w. B. Chenault, Eirst Vice-President B. G. Patterson, Second Vice-President Alice D. Samuels, Historian w. H. P'erry, Jr, Secretary—Treasurer . BOARD OF DIRECTORS Whitney M. Young, Presiden Lincoln Ridge .Sianford Georgetown rLauisvifle Victor K. Perry. Paducah E. V]. Whiteside DEPARTMENT AND CONFERENCE CHAIRMAN Edward T, Buford, High SchooleCollege Department Mayme R.'Morris, Elementary Education Department. Emma B. Bennett, Rural School Department R. L. Carpenter, Music Department... 13. w. Browne, Vocational Education Department. John v. Robinson, Principals’ Conference .. Arline E. Allen, primary Teachers’ Department Hattie Figg Jackson, Art Teachers’ Conference H. s. Smith, Social Science Teachers’ Conference. Gertrude Sledd, Science Teachers’ Conierence.. Christine B. Redd, English Teachers Conference Catherine o. Vaughn, Librarians’ Conference w. L. Kean, Physical Education Department W. H. Craig, Guidance Workers’ Conference. A. J. Richards, Foreign Language Teachers’ Conference William T. Davidson, Adult Education Conference... Louisville .Louisville Paducah .Frankfort Danville Louisville Frankfort Louisville Covingtc n Frankfort Louisville PRESIDENTS 0F K.N.E.A. DISTEECT EDUCATION Assocmriou ’Bettie C. Cox. Faoncah ...Eirst Distr' t Association Jaczb Bronaugh, Hopkinsville. Second District Association H. C. Mathis, Drakesboro. Third District Association N. s. Thomas, Horse Cave. Fourth District Association Fifth District Associati a Blue Grass District Association Northern Dist ct Association ' Eastern District Association pper Cumberland District Association H. R. Merry, Covington. Karl Walker, Hazard. H. s. Osborne, Middlesboro 1949 CONVENTION COMIVHTTEES—CHAIRMEN Legislative Committe R. B. Atwood, Frankfort, chairman; M. .1. Sleet, Paducah, vice—chairman. Committee on Negro History (as Supplementary Material): Mrs. Lucy Harlh Smith, Lexington, chairman. Educational Research Committee: David Ht Bradford, Frankfurt, chair- man: Atwood S. Wilson, Louisville, Vice-chairman Resolutions Committee: B. G, Patterson, Georgetown, chairman; T. J. Long, Louisville, vice-chairman. Auditing Committee: M. J. Sleet, Paducah, chairman 2 EDITORIAL COMMENT Meyzeek Active On State Board of Education The K. N. E, A. has noted with pleasure the appointment of colored men t; the State Board of Education during recent years. 0. Mi Travis, of Monticello, Kentucky, appointed by tax-Governor Simeon Willis, was the iirst to represent our racial group in this important position He was succeeded last July by A, E. Meyzeek, of Louisville, through appointment by Governor Clements. Meyzeek, for many years senior Warden of an Episcopal church, a retired principal from the Louisville public school system, past president of the KNEA, and during World War ii a government employee in o. P. Al, is well qualified to serve as our racial representative. He is well known and highly respected throughout the state for his humanitarian and civic interest and activities. Meyzeek has been no figure head on the state Board. He has tavored education tor all Kentucky children, and has directed attention to the specific needs ot Negro youth, His was the only voice on the Board raised against approval or the contract between the University ot Kentucky and Kentucky State College which authorized the recent tie-up between the two schools. Although out-voted, he made triends tor the cause he represented. The KNEA strongly endorses the positions he has taken for increasing thL educational opportunities of all youth at the state, and commends Governor Clements for having put him in position to exert constructive influence in this policy making group. Because of his fine educational background (he holds a Master‘s degree from Indiana University and was for many years a principal in elementary and junior high schools) Meyzeek could render an excellent service as the minority representative on the commission which is soon to adopt text-books for use in Kentucky schools for the next five years. His appointment to that group should aid in securing the adoption of texkbooks which do not slur or misrepresent minority groups. His present nppcintment on the State Board of Education expires June 30, It is hoped the Governor will see fit to exiend his service through another term. o a e o o Team Work Team work has characterized meetings of the officers and mem— bers of the K. N. E. A. as policies and procedures have been planned. This spirit has long eben evident in the frequent sessions of ihe board of directors, president and secretary-treasurer. Differences of opinian and contrasts in ideas have been common, but unanimous agreement on a definite pattern of procedure has always occurred. This atmosphere of earnest, serious. cooperative action was obvious 3 at a joint sssion of the KNEA directors and presidents of district as— sociations held recently to implement the legislative program of the organization Among the significant outcomes were concrete sugges- tions for improving the convention program, an interpretation of the problems of the districts in relation to policies the directors may pur- sue, an understanding of the importance of action by districts in car~ rying out the over—all program of the Association and the decision to organize the State in terms of morale and finance to support the Lyman T. Johnson vs. University of Kentucky suit. The pledge, now being fulfilled, of one thousand dollars from the districts, in addition to four hundred fifty dollars contributed from the treasury of the Association, has been a major factor in financing the suit, and is an outcome of team work in carrying out the program authorized by the Association at in last Convention, xksfifi Historical Note On The Day Law (Reprint of Editorial in Louisville Gautier-Journal of July 19, 1948) What is Kentucky’s Day Law? It figures prominently in the current effort to give the students of the Kentucky State College, a Negro in- stitution, at least a theoretical equality of educational opportunity with students of the University of Kentucky. The Day Law says nothing about equality of opportunity. It would not forhid making the courses and facilities of the Kentucky state College exactly equal to those of the university. But it does forbid, in pretty explicit terms, white and colored students attending the same school. This is what the State Board of Education is trying to get around. The Day Law was enacted by the General Assembly in 1904f It hears the name of its author, Representative Carl Day of the mountain county of Breathitt. It was aimed directly at Berea Collegel The faculty and trustees of Berea opposed the measure as best they could How- ever, it was adopted in the House by 75 votes to 5 and in the Senate apparently without even the formality of a roll—call vote. Berea had abolitionist anceslry. Thus when the college was re- opened in 1866, after the Civil War, it admitted white and colored stu- dents of both sexes. Many of the white students—“half the student body." according to one accounlrwithdrew when the first Negroes ar— rived, though “most of them came straggling hack," according to another authority. In any event, the policy was maintained. It con- tinued for 38 years and without “fault or scandal real or pretended," wrote the late William G. Frost, who' was president of lhe college when the Day Law was adopted At that time while enrollment was 803 and colored 174. Berea tried manfully to provide for the displaced colored students by sending them to Fisk University and elsewhere. In 1910 the Lincoln lnsfitule in Shelby County was established by a former Berea faculty member..:chis was an attempt to supply to Negroes the training opportunities they had lost at the Eastern Kenucky college. I! probably will be news to many Kentuckians that while and colomd sudents ever afiended the same college in this Slate and that they did so for as long a period as 88 years before a row was raised. But When the row-came, it was tough, The Day Law levies a fine of $1,000 on anybody or any institution operating-a school in which while and colored students are both received and an additional tine M $100. 4 a day for each day‘s operation of such a school fitter a conviction of guilt. The same penalty is provided for anyone teaching in such a school. Moreover, “it shall be unlawful for any white person to attend any school or institution where Negroes are received as pupils or receive insuuction, and it shall be unlawful for any Negro or colored person to attend any school or institution where white persons are received as pupils or receive instruction. Any person so offending shall be fined $50 for each day . . i" The state Board at Education‘s plan involves commuting by teachers from the University at Lexington to the Negro school at Frankfort and commuting by Negro students trom Frankfort to use the university’s laboratories and libraries at Lexington. it is said to satisiy both the Day Law andnecent Supreme Court decisions which require equality of educational opportunity between the races. It does not satisfy A. E. Meyzeelr, Negro member at the board. He calls it, and with some justice, a “subterfuge," But until the Day Law is repealed, amended or held unconstitutional, this subterfuge. if it is a legal one, will have to serve. flmauncemeuh The seventy-third annual session of the KNEA will be held in Louisville, Kentucky, beginning Wednesday, April 20 and continuing through Friday, April 22. Daytime sessions will be held in the Madison Street Junior High Schcol building, Eighteenth and Madison streets, and‘evening sessions will he held at Quinn Chapel A, M, E. church, 912 West Chestnut Street. The annual musicale on Friday evening will be held at spacious Halleck Hall. A dance, complimentary to the KNEA members will be given by the Association in the auditorium of Beecher Terrace beginning at 10:00 PrM. on Wednesday, following the first session at Quinn Chapel. Each KNEA member may receive two tickek of admission to the dance upon presentation of his membership card at the general session. The Wednesday and Thumday evening sessions at Quinn Chapel will begin at 7:30 P.M., instead of at 3:15 PM, as in previous years. The annual musicale will featui‘e an all-state chorus, with the well known William L. Dawson, of Tuskegee Institute, as guest diredur. Pupils from state high schools, and students trorn Louisville Municipal College and Kentucky State College will participate. The finals of the skate solo contest 101' high school pupils will be held as a part of the program. Lunch will be served in the Madison Junior High School lunch room on Thursday and Friday. Speakels an the convention program include Attorney A. .1 Carey, conned-loan, Chicagq, I_1]in9is; Attorney George M. Johnson, Dean, Howard Unive'lsity School ,0! LaunNVashington, D. C.; E. P. Westmore- land. Head, Department 0! Vocational Education, Divisions 10-13, 5 Washington, D. 0. Public Schools; Boswell B. Hodgkin, state Superin- tendent of Public Instruction, Frankfort, Kentucky; Dr. William M. Cooper, Director Adult Education and Summer study, Hampton Insti- tute, Hampton Virginia. The annual spelling contest will be held beginning at 9:30 AM. on Friday, April 22, under the direction of ML Theodore Rl Rowan, teacher at English at the Jackson Street Junior High School, Louisville Each contestant must represent an educational unit, as a city or county system. A workshop for teachers cf vocational education, to be conducted by Mr. E P, Westmoreland, is being organized by Mr. Bl W. Browne, co-ordinator, West Kentucky Vocational Training School. An exhibit of the wcrk of home economics teachers is being arranged by Miss Edna E. Arnold, of the Home Economics Department, Liberty High School Hazard, Kentucky. She and Mrs, A, Wl Brurnmell, Chairman of the Home Economics Division of the Vocational Educsfiun Department, are Working zealously to present an outstanding exhibit. Letters have been sent all teachers of the depanment, asking their par- ticipation in the exhibit and in a special demonstration which has been scheduled, They urge the participation at all teachers at the department. The convention program has been so arranged that the large depart- mental meetings will be held in the gymnasium at convenient hours, thus making it possible fcr teachers to visit and familarize themselves with the work of departments other than their own. The Principal’s Annual Banquet will be held at the Brock Build- ing, Ninth and Magazine Streets, beginning at 5:00 PlM. on ThursdayY April 21. Mr, William M. Cooper, Hampton Institute, will be the guest speaker. Mr. C. L. Timberlake, president, West Kentucky Vocational Training School, will be master of ceremonies. Reservations at $1375 per plate, should be made now through the KNEA secretary, The Kentucky State College Alumni Association in order to fa- milzrize ccmmunities with the effects of the day law is conducting an essay Contest throughout the state. The prize Winning essays will be presented during the April convention. Subjects are: (1) The Day Law versus the Fourteenth Amendment. (2) Effects of the Day Law on Edu- cation. (3) The Day Law Versus The Bill of Rights. THE K. N. E. A. By WHITNEY NL YOUNG, President, Kentucky Negro Educatinn Association The K. N. E. A. has a lab to do. It will not be easy for those who have the chief responsibility for formulating the policies and execu- ting the plans. We shall try to keep our feet on the ground and our motives pure. We shall seek the help of hcnest men and Women of both races who want to do more than talk The Negro people have suf- iered much at the hand of exploiters and pretenders. Our organization has great potentialities for improving the educational sysiem of our State and when you improve education you improve everything else. Those who train the youth hold the destiny of democracy and the world in their hands. The nation is ‘just beginning to see the time role of the teacher in the great drama of life. Our greatest safe guard for a better world is a well prepared christian teacher. Civilized man has been slow to see that success in any field of human endeavor is largely a matter at training through study, contacts, travel and the example of a irue teacherr The K. N. E. A. is dedicated to improving the lot of the teacher and to safeguarding democracy through a system of education which accepts every child as a human being regardless of economic status, religion, race of nationality. Democracy is safe only in the hands Cf an intelligent, free people Education should give dignity to the human being. It should emphasize moral and spiritual values. It should give greater effi- ciency to human hands. There are a number of teachers and parents who feel ihat the school has failed in developing the right attitudes. Many teachers think the trouble is in the home. Whatever the irouble, we are all agreed on one point, namely, the school. the Church and the community must work together on the basis of absolute honesty, absolute unselfishness, absolute purity and absolute love. In a meeting held at Louisville Jaunary 15, the Board of Direc— torsY six District Presidents and the President of our- State college endorsed a program for unified action, designed to improve the total educational picture in the State. We believe education for all people is necessary if democracy is to survive. We believe there should be complete cooperation between the K. N. E. A. and the State Department of Education. We believe the K. N. E. A. and the K. E. A. should work together for the common good. We believe Federal Aid to Education is necessary. We believe the State and the interest of the K. N. E. A. can be served best by having all nine of the District Presidents meet with the Board of Directors. We believe education should be practical and greater emphasis Should be placed en the vucaiional arts. We believe any type of education which destroys the dignity of the human being is Worse than nothing. 7 speecé ’44 We Spec/4 .7! by Helen Hemdon Fisher, Speech Correction Teacher, Louisville Public Schools Most teachers will agree that the speech level in this country is deplorable. Poor enunciation and articulation are prevalent. Most child- ren tend to mumble words, run words together, or fill in gaps with “abs" and “anda’s. Much too often “and so forth", “you know”, “1 mean", and “some- thing like that" are used to clarify ideas. Too many young- sters talk about a “yittle dirl" or “thick thithter" instead of a "‘little girl" or “sick sister". These faulty speech habits are often carried into later life with unpleasant consequences. Many times slovenness in his speech retards a man in his job or creates the wrong impression of him in the minds of others, Stuttering or speech impedi— ments caused by cerebral palsy, cleft palate, sound substitutions, or defective hearing cause great emotional problems and social maladjustment Speech is not a natural activity like eatingY breathing Mrs, Helen Hamlin): Fisher and elil'nination, It is an ac- quired function, a learned activity invented and developed by man to enable him to better adjusl himself to this social and physical environ- ment. It has come to have a deep social signifiance and emotional involvement. Since Speech is a learned activity, it can be poorly learned, and poor habits formed at an early impressionable period in our develop— ment became deeply imbedded and are very difficult to eradicate when later training is attempted. The regular class room teacher seldom has the time or the training needed to erase these impediments. It is at this point that the speech currectionlst is needed. Speech cor- rection is a relatively new field and is by no means limited to the public school sysleml The therapist has a good background in educa- tion, psychology and physiology as well as in her special subject field. A love of people and the desire to help them are the most important essentials The speech correction program in the public schools follows this patteni: First a survey is made. In an ideal situation 'an afliculation test is given to all the school children. Often it must be limited to all the childrean the first grade andrtg those in thevothexj grades that 8 the teachers recommend for speech therapy The test results show exactly which sounds are deficient or where the difficulty lies The children are arranged in small groups of two to four children They are EYOUPEd according to their speech difficulty and those whose defects are most alike are put togetheri These children are given hearing tests to see it iaulty perception may .be a cause or contributing factor to the speech difficulty Twice a Week-they come out (If their regular class rooms to receive corrective speech therapy in 15-25 minute periods. In especially seriouscases, individual lessons are given after school once or twice a week at the therapist’s Office, Lip reading instruction is given to hard of hearing children, An average of 75 children is a normal case load for the speech teacher, This therapy is followed up by nunierous horne calls. The parents, 'class rocm teachers and speech therapist cooperate to establish and encourage good speech habits, In Lcuisville, Dr. Allen, at the Central Louisville Health Center is very cooperative in making arrangements fcr tonsillectumies, special ear examinations, and providing other med- ical services that enter into the speech picture. Numerous psychological tests are given and many family studies are made, A child’s speech cannot be separated from his whole being so the services of all the School departments are needed and cheerfully given to help start this youngster on a new road, For cases requiring special treatment, a speech therapist is needed but much can be done right in the home and class room for the ordin- ary faults or poor diction, lazy speech, monotone, and faulty breating. Listen to your children—not what they say but how they say it. Insist that they enunciate properly, first by setting a good example; second, by concentraled drill, Teach them to avoid all the “uhs” and “andas” by thinking in terms of ideas instead of words In reading and speaking, help them discover and exercise flexibility, inflexion, force, pause, stress and emphasis In speaking, the words that Quintilian wrote about two thousand years ago still ring true, “II: is not of so much importance What sort of thoughts we conceive within ourselves as it is in what manner we express them since those whom we address are moved only as they hear" , Your Printer , r WHITE PRINTING CO. 927 West Chestnut WAbasI'i 6977 LouisviIIe, Ky. NEGRO EDUCATORS OPPOSE SEGREGATED REGIONAL SCHOOLS (Reprint from Current Issue of Journal of Negro Education) Give: Four Reasons 1m onnosltlon As a step in its campaign against the establishment of segregated regional schools, a special committee of the CONFERENCE OF PRES- IDENTS OF NMRO LAND-GRANT COLLEGES has just circulated a large number of reprints of the “Editorial Comment" from the Winter 1949 Number of the JOURNAL OF NEGRO EDUCATION, entitled “Why Negroes Are Opposed to Segregated Regional Schools.” The Southern Governors‘ Conference met in Savannah, Georgia;- recently, in conjunction with the Regional Council for Education They launched the first concrete Step in the direction of attacking the prob- lem of providing better graduate and professional education in the South, through the establishment of regional schools and services which are to be Supported by several states rather then by each indi— vidual state. However, they have decided that these services would follow the segregated pattern. It is this segregated aspect of the program to which Negro educa- tors are opposed; and with almost complete unanimity. Not only have practically all of the Negro educational associations passed resolutions chdeming this feature; but numerous Negro educators in the South thave declined to’ serve on several study committees which have been set up by the Regional Council to explore certain problems connected with the project, They insist that they will not prostitute themselves by cooperating in a segregated enterprise which they feel is both unconstitutional and unnecessary; nor stultify themselves by coopera- ting on a level which is so far removed from policy-making as to be futile, so far as affecting policy is concerned Accordingly, it appears that most of the opposition is persistent and calculated, rather than Sporadic and misinformed. Thae Negro educators have emphasized the fact that their opposi— tion is confined solely to the segregated aspect of the program, They have no objection to (in fact, they see considerable advantage in) regional service based upon a principle which looks forward to a greater education future of the South, rather than backward to a period of reaction of a decade or more ago, Negroes are opposed to segregated regional Schools tor four basic reasons: (1) They are convinced that equal educational opportunity can not be provided for Negroes under the theory of “separate but equal," and thus they refuse to cooperate in any plan which is so patently and inherently discriminatory in its very conception, and thus violating the constitutional mandate that Negroes must be given equal educational opportunity. (2) Negroes are convinced by recent events and the present climate ‘0 public opinion that segregated graduate and prolessim-ial work in the South in unnecessary, and constitutes a backward step in the educational progress a! the South. (3) Negroes have concluded that even it “separate but equal” educa— tioual opportunity were at all possible in theory, it would be definitely uneconomicnl and actually unattainable in practice (4) Empirical evidence obtained during the past ten years has con— vinced Negroes that the Old cliche—a halt loaf is better than no bread—es far as segregated graduate and professional work is concerned, is fallacinus. The extension of grossly inferior graduate and professional work, and particularly at the expense of the undergraduate program, is shortsighted—so much so, that In segre- gated graduate and protessicnal work for the tune being is better than what is contemplated. ll has been pai'ticularly disappointing to Negrccs that a group at the most potent politicians in the South, complemented by a' cup of the most intelligent white educators in the South, after considerable deliberation, have arrived at the conclusion that they are unable or unwilling to do anything about segregation in higher education, except to make a futile attempt to improve it within the segregated frame work. Such a position, they hold, is neither statesmanlike nor realistic. And it is understandable, they contend, only if the Southern politi cians who dominate the Council have decided to take the same intransi- gent and unstatesmanlike attitude toward this problem that they have taken in almost every situation involving race relations since the Civil War. In every instance involving the civil rights of the Negro in the Southern states, the South has decried outside intertel'ence snd vowed that it would do the just thing, if allowed to flu so of its own volitinnl However, history records that the South has seldom, if ever taken a statesmanlike stand on the race problem and has acted fairly only in the face of extreme pressure Negroes and their friends had thought that the Souih had arrived at a poini, in connection wiih the prublem oi regional cooperation, where it would face all or the issues involved and demonstrate that it has the statesmanship and the courage which are necessary lo make a forward social step without undue pressure. Thus, Negroes not only rejeci the segregation aspect of the Council’s program for regional schools and services in the South, but resent the none-too—well-disguised, “take-il-or-leave»it” attitude which goes along with it. They‘ are pretty cerlain that it would be distinct disservice to higher education in lhe South to “take-it,’ and they feel that there are other and more constructive alternatives to that of “leave-it,” How- Ever, Negroes are still hoping that the Regional Council for Education will reccnsidet its decision and set up regional services on a sound and constructive basis THE NEW PRESIDENT AT THE WEST KENTUCKY VOCATIONAL TRAINING SCHOOL On October 1, 194a. Pi‘ifessor c, L, Timberlake assumed his duties as President of the West Kentucky Vocational Training School, President Timlxrlake was born on a farm in Fieming County. Kentucky. attended college a: Kentucky sznio College and Tuskegee Insrimte. Completed his undergraduate work at Sim— m’uxS Univei‘sz. and did grad- u..ie work at the University or Ipton Ins'i— Cincinnati and H: lute. His contributions in the held of education are many and varied He established a Teacher - Training School a: Pembroke and initiated inti: that school system a very effec- tive home economics and in- dustrial a program. At one lime he employed in ma c Depmtment of Educalicn While Serving in this capacit, he prepared a bulletin. entitled: Household Ethics And Indus- trial Training In the Colored Professor C. L. Timberlake Schools of Kentucky~ The gen- eral subjects treated in the book weie domesiic science, home making and. agriculture. This bulletin was published and distributed by the State Department of Educaticn State Superiniedent Barksdale Hamlet sent 3,000 copies of the bulletin to the white and colored teachers of the Slate and many others to i unions and educators ouiside the State President Timberlake has served as superintendent ol the pubilc SChCO‘LS of Madisonville. KM, principal of the County T°achers Train- ing School of Gmenville. and principal of the DLmb Consolidated High School of Mcx'ganfield, Kentucky. In ihese pos ons. his work was administrative, superviscry and instructional. a built the Madi- sonville School from a grade school to a {Our Vfifii accredited high school, For six years he served as President of Third District Teachers~ Association, and eight years as Vice Pres. of Ky. Negro Education Association, ' Outside the classroom, he made outstanding contributions along civic, social and religious lines. He was the first educator in the State to make the school a real community center. In the communities where he has worked, he has organized the entire county and other neighboring counties. Long before President Roosevelt's Pregram oi lZ bettering Conditions in rural districts, this educator Was advancing thoughts and doing work in that respect. To this end, he organized Farmers' Conferences, and other associations for rural betterment. He was the president of the first Home Loan Association in Christian County In 1925, he was appointed by Governor Fields to represent the State of Kentucky at the 27th Annual Convention of the Negro National Educational Congress. In 1945, he was awarded a certificate for meritorious Service in US‘O. War Work. “For I dipt into the future as far as human eye could see . The vocational idea is by no means a new idea to the new head of West Kentucky Vocational Training SChoDL Mcst of his 'work and writings have been along that line, Quite a few years ago, he sponsored a bill through the State legislature for the establishment of the First Trade 8: Training School for Negro boys and girls in Kentucky How— ever, his idea did not become a reality nor'his efforis bear fruit until 1937, when the West Kentucky Vocational School was established. President Timber-lake rates high as a public sp‘e'a‘ker, having been the principal speaker at one time or other cn programs in most of the leading schools of the State, He has also spoken on numerous occasions before religious. civic, educational and social organizations. On one occasion, he was the guest speaker at Tuskegee Institute, The above are only a few of the “littl