xt7qz60c030t https://exploreuk.uky.edu/dips/xt7qz60c030t/data/mets.xml Kentucky 1971 newsletters English Eddyville, Ky.: Kentucky State Penitentiary This digital resource may be freely searched and displayed. Permission must be received for subsequent distribution in print or electronically. Physical rights are retained by the owning repository. Copyright is retained in accordance with U. S. copyright laws. Please go to https://exploreuk.uky.edu for more information. Castle on the Cumberland Kentucky State Penitentiary -- Periodicals Journalism, Prison -- Kentucky Castle on the Cumberland, Summer 1971 text Kentucky State Penitentiary v.: ill. 28 cm. Call Numbers HV8301 .C37 and 17-C817 20:C279 Castle on the Cumberland, Summer 1971 1971 1971 2021 true xt7qz60c030t section xt7qz60c030t ”hilarQLJ I 1*: w A I . Waited We Stamfl mivifi WE Fall 933 @QMMQNWEALTE 5F KENTUGKY Honorable Lguis Bo Emma Honmyable Wendell Ford Gowamnor ‘ - Lieut@m&nt Governar HEPAREMENT 6F COERECTXGNS thn Go waylcr Gammiasianfir J. E0 Bakur Degwfly Gmmnissione? W. Parker Hurley EirfictgmuPraka$iam & Parol@ IRE "35>" "'3- 3 $23,253 Fjfi;*f‘flfliu‘3f Jo Mo Win30 A Wgrfian fibhm We Ewemnam fissamo Wardennédminiatratian No Go Herafien Aggceo Warfiaamwustcay William Mo Egbayt ‘A$s©go Wardem~2reatment fluke Guflmutfie Ghimf Cmumselar R. P6 Parker fieaiar Gapt31& Max 80 Salbfl EB: fiafiical Dirsctay monal Gale Frewralaage Fragrams Ea Keller 'fiflleyMEnt Agsi$tamce Fro D€laa fllémemg Qazhélic Ghapl&infi ,1»? Rewo Fa P, meam Pmafiaatamt Chaplain THE KENTUSKX PARGLE BCMRD \ $ u m. w 4-1.,“ ., ‘ Saweil Earaim u bha&mm&m Mrae Lucille Rmb&ak Glynn Va MQMimwway Wamdall Vamfi©e$6 Eavii L9 Davig TEE GASTEE STAR? fihas Ewfiain a Acfiiag Editcr. TQQ L®Wi$ - Silk S@r@an Cliffard Hall a Frags Opera Jimmy Weaning$afioraggrter Th6 EASTER is a preiodic pa%$iaa$iamr Qf the Kamtucky State Penitentiary, agar Efldyvillaa & VQSfitiQmal Trainimg Praiacta It is'supervised by MP0 gamma Bo Huhhapdg Vocatienal Instructar CUR TWELFTH YEAR OF CONTENHEOUS PUBLIGATIGN GfiSflEE SUMMER 1971 CASTLE is a perodie publication by the inmates Of the Kentueky State Penitentiary near Eddyviliee The primary purpese Of this publication is tO Offer the prisen pepuietien en Oppertunity fer emu " pressiona as well as tO prOmOte a better understanding between the inmatee and interested pereone Outsideo The views and eemmente contained herein de net neeeesarily reflect these Of the Administm rationo Permissien O3 reprint all materials is granted previded the source is acknowledgedo CASTLE is a member Of the Internatienm a1 Institutional Press Associateiena FROM THE EDITOR PENAIBEXGHANGE KSP NEWS a g PHASE Iv SCHOLARSHIPS (PDII e 7 LOSER TURNS WINNER {Via Weekly Scene} a 9 TO AMERICANS~BLAGK, WHETE,& RED. O a II BITS AND PIECES OLD YARD KAT . HOLLAND CUTS PRISDN POPULATION (PF) wwwewwwewmem £1135» flu EDITORIAL OPINION lS“ 16 THE ALUMNI 17:» 18 POETRY 19 a 2g SHAKEDOWN (Penitentiary style) 29:5 21 e 23 PRISON GUARD AS SEEN BY: ‘3 ‘ \l \t \I II \ §$ \ ‘ 1,: t5 1.: w w w w 7:." w w w '2: t: w ... -‘ JULY MARKED THE CASTLE”S TWELFTH YEAR OF OONTINUOUS PUBLICATION ‘1! db JO lb If we could see ourselves as Others see usg ehaneee are that we would never speak tO them egaino Horse Geese Hirmen I - ’ . ~ , ,b I \»..- . - I #1 Q S , a ’ i I ,r ’4; ’ ' kl “W .‘f‘v’ st ‘ » ’4 1 ‘ t ‘13,,2’,‘ .1 ’ ' ‘ 4’ .4. I, l \ I /' , ‘ .¥ .‘ \/ 51; ' -r<:;:-g?, ‘ -._ ' “3 “fifimfiH/o ”Mull;- ' ”' EN ,e'IIAeI EVISIONE READS THE OISIte \ u ’ \r I t 4 ) III/’bk‘wueéooc 11% I TA" ‘N KENTUOKY g CASTLE 'SUMflfifi 2371 CHILDREN93 ets GOAL-FER THE $l9lO© SEEMS WITHIN REAGHlll \‘\\\\The Spring issue of the CASTLE showed a return or $520O©o It was probably the first penal publication to do sec The inoome wasp mainly due to_sales to the general pdblio'et the prisonfls leather stand in front of the testlemlike fortresso Seoondlyg there was also a raise in subseriptionso ' The money reeeived over and above the cost of produotion is channeled into an inmates“ general eontribution fundo Along with other donationss the money will go to the Paradise Friendly Ghildm renfls Homeo A very worthy oauseo ,. -'Another efford to raise money for the ehildrenls home is sales ‘ of oolored picture post oerds of the Kentueky Stete Penitentiaryo These eards are now available to the publio at the Leather Stando Inmates may purohese the osrds vie CEO for as little as 025% or any amount avove that which they would like to oontribote to the Homeo If eaeh of us buy one oard eeoh month we could easily run the sow eount for the ehildrenls home to well over a thousand dollars by Decembero All of whioh will make a nioe Gristmese present by renym ones standards» and we are sure it will make the season happier for the kidsg as well as making oath of us feel real good down insideo If you want to help or have any questions» please do not hose itate to stop by the GASTLE9s offioeo Or stop Perry Joseph on the yard; We will be very happy to be of any ossistenoe we oenO _ £82 The post eards got off to a real good sterto we sold over $50 worth on the ver first dayo we had hope to get a sort of blaok opinion ertiole’ started after the style set down by LePremier and the waupum Worldo But Our Jimmy Washington was sorted off to the Fenm Dorm as see our former sports reporter9 Hank Hillo As things stand right nowg there seems little chanoe of getting either a bleok opinion or s full time sports reporto Althought judging from the number of out side teams one sees crossing the goody there is a great deal of aotivity in the athletio departmento And judging from the noise ego hears there is a lot happening around the blast oommunity here a 30° OUR COVER The ides for our cover this time some to your aeting editor by way of Televisiono It was the beehgroen design used in one of those mystery thrillerso Howeverg in the oourse of a visit to our well equipped libraryg we discovered that the silhouette figure is anything but newo In feetg similar sueh designs were found in the eaves ones ooeuppied by our premhistorio anoestorso The same pat: tern has popped up among the pyramids and was found in the ruins of suoh enehanted pleees as Baalg the Phoenieieng the the Greehso All of this informetiona ooopled with the silk soreen artistry or Ted Lewis led to the oovero Tedls oontribotion is greater then is immediately apparento He is the only sign pointer9 name plate maker and ”what ever anyone else eenlt dog give it to him‘m in the prisono While the two oolorg or one sweep on thesqoeege,9 on this cover sense as little oonsolation9 knowing that we are already ‘thinking or a muliteolored oak leaf pattern for our Autumn issueo CASTLE SUMMER ltll ‘ PAGE 2 91 LLL BLQLLLS L1and LanLLLQ LL LLL L1LLL1L LLLLiViLg fLLL IL anyLLL pLisLnL 1L LLL NLLLLLLLL1? 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MCIWfl APIQN L®PELQIER£ LnL L11 y®1 LLLLL OLLL LL LLL L1LLL111 ELLL is L 11Lm L1L SLmLLh1ng LL pinL1L1 ffflfi the DigLLL bLfLLL LLLL gLL 21L 6“ “L LLEL LLiLKLLL LLing . 1 «11 1mg bugs 115LLLLL and Ln1y LLmL L mquu115LL b1L1 {Think LLLLL 11} In L1LLing LL LLL1d 11LL LL 1LLVL yLL W'i LL LL1L LhLLghL whi LL LL LLL1L. fLLm LLmLLLL b111,” (“81‘1“t’ 381318111313- Minx 3 35$ 13.4??? 3:1“? brain 1L LLngLL LL1LLL §“*““WF *Lw LLLLL ’ gLLL1 $31.33 wfiwm *7 {1.30 ”fr?” gm-w—n 31F? _, . ixsua r QASTLE ’C ILLLrpLLLLLQ ~6PP©M1©P9 High11 hL, h LLLLLLLLLLLLLLL M ’ *MLE-fi- Mfim'fi‘fi (1‘ 153 f‘ 'm' .1 a. 1.311) z, MR0 WILSON APPOINTED TO REPLACE MR0 LASLEY AS ASSQQIATE WARDEN FOR TREATMENT Mre Jerry Wilson was appointed Assoeiate Warden for Treatmento He started his eareer with the state as a parole officer out here in Western Kentuckyo Later he came to work at the prison as Chief Counselor 'while the Soeial Servioes was still in its formulative prioro He left here to beeome superintendent of the First Offender Camp at Frenchburgy Kyo He replaces Mro Lesley who was promoted to the Central Offiee in Frankfortt PREGRELEASE PROGRAM INITIATED A new PremRelease Program is in the works at this prisono The business of this offiee is designated to provide information on current oonditions in the streets and to help inmates make the transistion from the prison baok into his oommanityo The interest will rest with those about to be released by parole or expiration of sentenoeo Here at the prisons Mrc Do R3 Cole was promoted from Acting Chief Counselor to the new program managero This department is an expansion of the Plaeament Department in Frankforta There will be an employment assistant working with Mra Goleo They expeet to have offiees on the yardg although no format for their fonetion has been worked out yet Mro Cole said0 NEW SCHOOL SUPERINTENDENT AIMS TO BROADEN THE CURRICULUM Mro Po Ro Walker of Cadiz; Kyag if the new Acting Superintendv ent of Eduoation at this prisono He has applied for the position full timeo While he is originally from western Kentuekya he graduated from high school and college in Kansaso Most of his soeondary sehm ooling was in Europe where his father served in the militaryo He said that his principle aim is to expand our present educational facilities0 Mrs Walker comes well equipped for the job; OUR WILL STOGKED LIBRARX T0 GET MORE BQQKS No one who has been near our library lately failed to notice the great vareity of new booket Covering nearly every subjeotg there is even one book titled"How to Holdup a Bank”(1t“s not the sort of bank yould thinkQE There are also Dowlthoureelf books on handa icrafts9 paintingg and nearly every other sabjeet you may eaee to look intos The Timenhife Seienee and Nature studies are there, and a formidable Law and Referenoe Librariesy ae well as the moat aeol» aimed Bookmclub fiction worhst Mri J; W; Keeeierg the Librarian£9 told us that an additional $6 000 worth of new heeha will be ordered in the months ahead; KisiP; NEWS CONTENUBE ON NEXT PAGE CASTEE \ SUMMER 19?l PAdE h KSP NEWS: CONTINUED FROM PRECEDING PAGEa CASTLE DUPLICATE BRIDGE CLUB SEEKS NATIONAL RECOGNITION The fifteen members of the prisonls CASTLE DUPLICATE BRIDGE CLUB are working toward a charter with the American Contract Bridge League9 said Mro T Co Ezzellg the olubls sponsoro Becoming a meme ber of the national league will give the prisonfls efforts identy with other clubs around the countryo ‘Also members of the CASTLE CLUB may have their seores registered» and published for the pure pose of maintaining a permanent recordo Mro Ezzell, a Paducah Real Estate Broker has made the 60 odd mile round trip from his home to the Penitentiary since January at his own expeneeo He is quick to point out the eowoperation which he received from the prison staff and the warm enthusisam of the inmateso Warden Wingo arranged for the Cabinet Shop to build tabo lee specially for the clubg and assignedn a room next to the yard offiee to play inc A $250 OO grant from Padueahls Crown Foundation was awarded the CASTLE BRIDGE CLUB The money is to be used for admittance to the Bridge League, pay for cardsg and other necessitiesa At the time we interviewed Mro Ezzellg the fifty year old fate her was particularly happy that one of his two Offsprings was about to return from hen studies in England AND? OF COURSE, THERE‘S ONE IN EVERY CROWD Reports reaehing the CASTLE offiee is that we have a olown in the orowdo Someone has bought a number of those picture postecards depicting the prison and mailed them to Judgesg Cops, and others around the stateo The cards were mailed out unsigned and with only a slight message whieh neadg "HAVING A LOUSY TIME; YOU OUGHT TO BE HEREo” FINALLY Fridays the l3th will be the last day for mailing out invitations to our annual rioto (We slipped that one in to see if you were still reading) < ‘49 D I \9 Q " 3, ‘7 .1 \i Q! V \I Q! ‘9 \ Q, \I m3€tet$wwtew%%aee we: reare‘w '8 CASTLE SUMMER 1971 PAGE 9 PHASE 1V SCHOLARSHIP PROGRAM FOR CONS rND EXeCONE QFF T0 MAGNIFICENT STfiRT '. ‘ , Ir , v‘ . I , _ ‘ x ‘ V: l I 1/; ’1. ’ '3 . ,/,,;- 'r / /, 2 , a; PHASE IV? a program. for pnisonene that started December at” l9709 nee come into some moneyo Joe Grant9 PHASE 1V director and publisher of Penal Digest In» ternationalg recently made e trip to New Yonkg Connecticuttg Pena nsylaviag Washington? D000 and Chicagog lllinoiso During the trip Grant met with foundations and representatives of pnivete* business who are interested in the progneme PHASE IV is startingo > “This was our first fund raising tripmg said Gnanta and oven $3009000000 proves to me that meny individuals and private corpora atione are sincerely interested in helping onwcone who are genuine» ly trying to help theneelvesa What has surprised many people is that we will actually be able to assist prisoners and eprrisoners with their educationso This is what we set out to do last December I donfit mind adding that I had no idea that we would have over $300 000000 this fiesta“ , The majority of the funds will go to provide prisonere who wish to study creative writingg photography end not with scholara ships so that they can better utilize the time they spend in prison The remainder will be used to provide anacone with financial aesism tance as resident students of colleges and universitiesO ’ "The schools are cooperating, beautifully”9 Grant addedo ”I haVe contacted e number of schools about matching the money we award to a Student and they'have agreed without hesitationo 19m extremely pleased that two of the schools that have agreed one the University of Ghicagog and the University of lone» because both schools have excellent sociology; criminology and psychology depart- ments 0 ' It wee pointed out to Grant that the Univereity of Chicago has rigid entrance requirements and that it might be difficult to find an echon who can pass the entrance exemeo "Not a chanceo We may be held back by 8 lack of funde but never because we canflt find a man on women who can fulfill entrance requirementeg” Grant saido ”In fact we hope to eeeist an enacon who is beginning work on his PhD this fella” Moot of the women and men will be etenting es juniors but some who have served sentences in prisons where there one no educational facilities will start as freshmen,” eeid Gnento He added? "While I was serving time at Leavenworth l nee able to do some surveys about what the potential of the men were in that perticualn prisono I found that ?5 per cent of the men had the potential for graduate studyo Since the potentiel is theeeg all we have to add is desiree One of the prime incentivee will be that the individual will have the oportunity of being in on the ground floor and among those form ward thinking people who will drastically change penology in this country during the 7093W¢ "Con program is not uniqocc We jcet happen to heve the first newspaper of this kindclfoDolo) There are echone all over the country who are already in school e already laying the foundation for those who are now in prison perparing to enter college and univereitieeo" . ‘ CONTINUED 0N FOLLGWING FAQE CASTLE SUMMER lgll ngE;6 CONTINUED FROM PREGEDING PAGE Grant had stated earlier that he hoped to be able to give away a half a million dollars during the first five years PODOIa Scholarship fund was in businesso "Howeveng with this initial money it appears that we may go well over that during the first year0 We have contacted oongnessmen and senators in Washington to probe the possibilities of Federal matching funds?" said Granto "This is what itfis all about w taking a few dollansy matehing them here and theneg and ending up with money enough to really help pee» pieo This is what we are in business to doeW "If you will rememberg“ Grant saidg "last winter I stated we would not seek any help from the government until such a time as we had funds from private sounoeso Now we have money and now we need help from the government so we ean stretch these dollars and help those who are unable to get help from any one elseoM Grants who states further details will be available in the August issue of {Dig explains the vanious funds and programs as follows: The money earmarked for eollege study will go to individuals who wish to study sociology9 psychologyg criminology? law or libc nary seienoe and who agree to work in the field of connections when they graduate from colleges . Individuals who‘ane interested in art (commercial9 cartooning fine art) will be required to submit samples of their worko From the Samples submitted a panel of judges will choosev at least one winner from each stateo anh scholarship will be paid in full and the winning artmwonk will become past of a travelling ant show that will tour the United States and many foreign countrieso Pnoeeeds from this traveling show will be need to establish a fund that will make it possible for us to take the best artist out of prison eaeh year and place him in a studio whens he oan paint for one yeano we will provide materials and living expenseso ‘ ’ Gonviots interested in applying for full paid soholanships to study writing will be asked to submit samples of their nitinga Individuals may send PDI fiction9 poetnyg on feature articles on prison lifeg on life before or after poison; Winning entries will be antholOgiaed with proceeds from the books to go to the establish ment of scholarships for sawoone who wish to engage in advanoed study at the International Whitenis Workshop at the University of Iowao ’ m Full paid scholarships to study photography by correspondenoe will be awarded to individuals who not only show an interest in photography? but who are able to get permission from the warden beoause no scholarships ean be awarded to individuals incarcerated where oonviots are not allowed to use sameness Final detail will be available by late Augusta Grant urged that interested inmate artists? saitens and photographers give serious consideration to the type of soholasship as istanee they plan to apply for, ll “tween: must he :riginal and the type all as: mediums will find aeoeptablec It is important that no one so th em o ’E 2, Kentuehy Penitentiary inmates nil} PDI scholarships than the :onneeilre made available to the assent; fl CTJJET ~ 5"”‘J'e‘ufi.1",;*if' "‘h-‘f’ View}? UAu b: “will; Ml “2.“ J a, .: slug.» :5 AFTER 3? YEARS A LOSER TURNS WINNER (PP) John A0 Smalleyg’who has spent over half his life in prisong dew cided to learn Spanish a few years ago while plotting an escape to Mexicoo But instead of aiding his escape plainsg Smalleyls Spanish stud“ 1 ice touched off a thirst for knowledge that will reach a milestone by August lhth when he receives a masterls degree in sociology from the University of Utaho - Smalley spent 37 of his cl years in the Colorado State Prison on armed robbery chargeso Ten years of that time was spent in solitary confinement after he escaped three timesc He says he smoked Marihuana for 32 years while in prisono "SeVm enty per cent of the prison population was on drugsg mostly marijuana because it was easy to smuggle incW Smalley was released from prison in l9el to go to school but cone tinned'snohing marijuanao When he was caught smoking pot While atemdw ing Adams State college in colorado in l963 he was sent bachtc prim son for five yearso When Smalley got out in l9o8 he decided to break his drug habit° 9“:thVs against the law?” he saido Smalleyg la shorty outgoing amass”9 says he doesnlt think his 32 years on. drugs affected his,o MAt least 19m.not aware of any probe lane from smoking marijuanag" he saido . - ” Smalley gives this account or his record; he dropped out of school at the eighth grade and was sent to prison the first time for four years when he was lBO Then began a prison m release cycle that looked as if it never wouldtendo He was released after his first termg spent 33 days outm side and was jailed for four years for armed robberyu After he got out ageing for only l7 daysg he was sentenced to from 50 to 90 years as an habitual criminale ”I just couldnlt get along on the outside?“ he saido ”I had no trade? not much educations” He escaped three times9 but was quickly recaptured each time and two years was added to his termo ”19m still serving parole on that sentence and Colorade officials say I wonlt be free until 19959m he aside "But the Utah parole board says if I continue my progress Illl be out in two yearsc” ' ' Smalley said he decided in the 195093 to use the longg lonely hours in solitary confinement learning Spanish so he could escape to Mexicoo He spent four years studying in solitary; borrowing books from the old prison school which had been closed down 20 years earliert "By then I was hooked on learningg I promised myself that I was not going to steal anything until I got an educationo” In l96l9 prison officials gave him a ohanoe to attend an outside schoolo "It was a whole new world for meg” Smalley aside “I made a cleanflbreak with everything m the prison; my old associates and everya bodyo . ”Thatls the only way I made itq Without a clean break; 19m sure I would have gone right back to stealing?" he saidy . After getting out of solitarys dmalley taught fellow inmates for three_years9 then was made a treaty at a nearby reformatoryt from there he attended a junior college? then reeeived a bachelor of arts degree from the University of Colorado in lQon graduating with an A mines averageo CONTINUED ON FOLLOWING FAGE CASTLE SUMMER 19?: sizes S: (CONTINUED FROM assassins PAGE) He wrote his masters thesis at Utah on ”Homesexuai Behavior in a Penal SettingW and has received nearly straight A grades in two years of graduate sutdies at Uteho His next aim is an doctorate in Seeioio 0 ”Then I hope to teaeh at the University Of Paerto Rieewg he saido 'I have some friends there and I ean use my Spanisha Besidesg they donflt have any income taxo" He says these is nothing he can tell eeliege students about Leadm ing a socially responsible life because their personalities and vale mes have been farmed by the time they some te eoliegeo (Via the Weekly Seems) a" e e e e e (I ‘0 “I as 1: t: tt gt §'a a a x it s 22: (3’) With the great numbers ef tearist visiting Kentuekyfis playgrounds at Barkley and Kentuehy Lakes» it seems a good time to mention that whistling underwater is illegals If yen get taughtg it is punishable by a fiheo ‘I 9 Q %% es is t V 2,: 00 Q0 es es 0 as e e 23 ,5 at at is 33% 09b % %% Stone tails and steel bars may net a prison‘ make; but they eertainiy add to the illusiona Jakeieg Jerry ' _ a e “a! a a nu u %s as ts es t: s it 0: at OAh it %% tt %% $3 %& ° 3% an a. The recent eieetrieai biaekouts were the responsible ef the utility companya Lights out in the.eeliheuses and on wall stands are in no way eonneeted with the administratiohgs afford te alleviate the everehewded eonditiensa eat 00 up no a a 5° ‘35? M° 1‘2? ’\ ”rm dd CASTLE SEEREE i@?; SAGE 9 BLACK WHITE, AND RED This article is based on a substantial amount of research Black History and heritageg as well as our nation‘s history” done by my collegue and I over the past several monthso We hope this article influnences all in a positive direction h primote general welfare of and toward himself and the public and to strive for one unnamous quality unityo That is “Better living through better social understanding of men's nature, his feelings and his enviroment W Through observation I have concluded that what man does not understand nor has a desire to understand he tends to either fear its destroy itg or debase it Such has been the cause of a large percent of racial discriminationo ”Blacks coo ethiopf a shall soon stretch out her hands unto God° pso 68: 310 But tarry not black brothers for a new day is upon us for those of us with vision to see and we shall lead the blind;" (Before the'Mayfolwer} ”Qur father who islen Haven white man owe me eleven” and pay me seveng Thy kingdom comeg they will be done, And if I hangt took thatg I wouldnlt have none " (Mayfolwer) “ Now stopg look around you now; thinkl "White men are becoming housemservants, cooks and stewards vassals w at hotelso They are becoming porters, sevedoresg wood' Sawyers, hodmcarriersg brick makersg white washers and barbars so that the blacks can scarcely find the means of subw SiStance a a few years ageo And a white barbar would have been a curiosity e now their poles stand on every street° Formerly blacks were almost the exclusive cheuffer for weal» thy familiesg this is no longer trueg white men are now employ- edo They fill their servile stations with an obsequousness as profound as that of blackso The.readiness and ease with which they adopt themselves to the conditions should not be over looked by blackso The meaning is very important and we should learn ito We are taught our insecurity by ito Without the means of'a livingg life is a curse and leaves us at the mercy of our appresaor to become his devased slavec Questiong what must be done; We must do somethingo Society says go to Canadaa I say go to worko Terry you may but work you mustg or dieo But first get a good education for thatls the foundation for progresso SHAY NOT BLACK AMERICA (STRUGGLEE) Couragel Look out beyound and see the far horizonso Beckoning spanl Faith is your Godnknown desteny: For we are part of some greater plane If there is no struggle? then there is no progresso Those who profess to favor a true union of freedom and yet deprecate agitations are men who want crops without plowing up the groundo They want rain without thunder and lighting, they want the oceans withoutéfieawful roar of its many waterso This strugu gle may be a moral oneg it may be a physical one or both, but it must be a strugglee Power eonsedes nothing without a demand CONTINUED ON NEXT PAGE CASTLE SUMMER l971 PAGE 10 CONTINUED FROM PRECEDING PAGE. It never didg and it never willo Men may not get all they pay for in this world; but they must certainly pay for all they geto Remember that brotherso WHITE AMERICA You call blacks s"niggemsfi but do you know what that is? Anywayg "what is a name by which we sell a rose that by any other name would smell just as sweet"°(8hakespear) and you say blacks are not your equalg and for what.reason? I“m a black mano But does a black man not have eyes, hands organs» dememsionsg senses» affections, passion? Is he not fed with the same foodg hurt with the same weaponsg as a white man is? If you prick may do we not bleed? If you tickle us do we not laugh? If you poison us do we not die? And if yea wrong] uss shall we not avenge? If we are like you in the restg then‘ why are we not your equal? Think about that my fellow Amerioansl BLACK, WHITE9 AND REDO Jimmy Washington + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +'+ + It is not anywhere near the State3s Autumn election time yeto But Kentuckians are beganing to learn anew that not all fairytales start with "Once upon a time"o Some start with"lf 19m electedo” , + + + + + + + + + s + e + + + + + + + + + e + + + [ I I Til .. 1 S :1, .7‘ ', aWWWw It“, \ W "it. '4. ~ f “2" ‘ mem I €13“; Weflll settle this anguement after the revolution afignky I! CASTEE SUMMER l97l Page ll WASHINGTQJ (A?) w A congressman studying UOSo Prison conditions says penal reformers should oonsidee oowed jails;0 Putting men _and women in the same poisons9 says Repo Abner Jo Mikvag D“I1109 would now move some of the main oemplaint of male prisoners and out down on home osexualityo Mikvavs recommendation is based on a series of recent visits to prisons and on answers to a questionaine he distributed to inmates Almost without failure they ranked "absenoe of nonmal sex life" along with “being apart from family“ at the topo 509000.3083 FOR EXmCONVIGTS ~LOS ANGELESQ Califo a (PP) A new agenoy has been set up by the lemma sters Union and the Merchants and Manufaotunes Association to find jobs for about 509000 eXmoonviotso The office will be run by JUdy Coohnaneg a county probation offieerg who will take job offers from employers throughout the country and try to find exoonviots to fill the positionso Waupun Ialonld‘9 Wisoo DEBTORVS PRISONS TO CLOSE IN ENGLAND NBG News m Englandls Debtorls Prisons will soon be closed down the NBC Nightly News reported neeentlyo' Nearly all prisoners in the Debtonfis prisOns owed less than twenty dollars and the eost of keeping them in priSon was more than fontymeight dollars per weeko Keeping persons in prison did little more than goanantee that the debts would not be paid David Brinkly9 NBG NEWS ALSQ FRQM BLIMEY 0Lv ENGLAND British prisons may soon go the way of the Tyburn Tneeo A spew oial commission that has been studying Englandls jails (as overcrowded as those in the United States) is expected to recommend that confines ment be dropped for all but the most heinous crimeso Instead the some mission will prepose new forms of parole (News Week) AND SWEDEN DOES NOT STAND IDLY BY (AP) a 8‘"Our aim is to use nonwinstitutional treatment as mosh as posse ible° In many ways» you have the best oneness for a manls rehabilitw ation if you do it within sooietyfis framework m if you deal with his adjustment in sooeity as soon as» he enters poisono" Erik Nynans deputy direetorg Swedish Genrection Administrationa 9 “z; ttdtt 03% Q ()9 $9 ‘0 ‘0 9 \” If ‘f \5‘ “F \O t to as es es 5).? es 7: “of es “2? w :2: CONVIOTSfl PRAYER Dean Lord9 I have sinned m but I have several excellent exouseso CASTLE stones ml . PAGE l2 FROM W W“ , f*fy[)\ Stga‘;"ial:ii . 11::i‘[* In View or the nose t relaxation of what nae known as "Miokey Mouse Rulee”9 everyone knows that the Diseipliniany Board is ready to listen to anyone of the UMisunderstood Soule“ who show up at the oount oalle Spec oially if the aooused has a good story h) laoe on the Boardo Howeveng Leapin8 Leroy found himself hid in #3 Cellhouse beoauee his story was just a little muoho Rumors have it that he told the board that he was digging that hole looking for Henna to feed the hungry sparrowso Very teachings But everybody knows that wonms donlt go down 35 feeto Another questionable tumor running around the yard these days oomee from the Penna The CASTEEVs estponte repenteng Hank Hill» is _ out there somewheneg and although no one would accuse hdm of_ start» ing this story; no one would rule out the possibility eithero Seeme that the ohioken houee guys are up to their necks in a pretty smelly problemo The only rooster out there took off with a fancy red pigeono The hone9 hungry for companionshipg took to encouraging a gang of skunkso Another persistent humor is that prison officials are getting a bit kinky about Dre Salt handing out all that ironized tonico The offioials are not Opposed to the media’s attempts to overcome the inmates0 anemio conditionso But it is getting hard to explain to visitors why the inmates are always standing around faoing Hertha Boater Salt was recently pnesoribing some sort of tonio for one of gun citizens When he mentioned9 “This will put lead in your pone oilo’ :But Doeg” protested the oonvioto "I donlt have anyone to write teen, 3 Come the Dootoan ohanaeteristio responseo "Wellg dammita then draw picturesmo Gorreotional Offioen Bo Bell gave up his soft position in the clothing house for a tour of duty as a Yard Guard0 When the Captai