xt7rjd4pn58v https://exploreuk.uky.edu/dips/xt7rjd4pn58v/data/mets.xml Alabama Alabama Museum of Natural History 1941 Other titles include: Alabama Museum of Natural History museum paper, Geological Survey of Alabama, Museum of the Geological Survey of Alabama. Other creators include: United States. Work Projects Administration, Geological Survey of Alabama, Tennessee Valley Authority. Issues for 1, 3 carry no series numbering. No. 2 also as Education papers no. 1. UK holds archival copy for ASERL Collaborative Federal Depository Program libraries. Call number  AS36 .A2. journals  English University, Ala. : Alabama Museum of Natural History, 1910-1960 This digital resource may be freely searched and displayed in accordance with U. S. copyright laws. Alabama Works Progress Administration Publications Museum Paper, no. 15, 1941 - including "Indian Skeletons from the Museum Burials at Moundville" and "Possible Evidence of Scalping at Moundsville" by Charles E. Snow text Museum Paper, no. 15, 1941 - including "Indian Skeletons from the Museum Burials at Moundville" and "Possible Evidence of Scalping at Moundsville" by Charles E. Snow 1941 1941 2015 true xt7rjd4pn58v section xt7rjd4pn58v  
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LETTER OF TRANSMITTAL ‘   E2 ?
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University, Alabama -~ 4 ` : Q; j
September 25. 1940 ¤     ‘
iignorable Frank M. Dixon.        
Governor of Alabama,   ‘ { .;
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1\lontgomery, Alabama. . X. .;_   ‘
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1 have the honor to transmit herewith the manuscript of a .   _    
report entitled “Anthrop0logical Studies at Moundville, Part 1: __   i    
endian Skeletons from the Museum Burials at Moundville, and   {iii  
”zirt 2: Possible Evidence of Scalping at Moundville," by Charles i N   i    
ii. Snow. It is requested that this be printed as Museum Paper u ¢ ` i    
‘F of the Geological Survey of Alabama. Q l _}    
Respectfully, 1   {    
S’I`E\\VAR’1` j. LLOYD, ,      
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Asst. State Geologist. ‘    
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INDIAN SKELETONS FROM THE MUSEUM BURIALS I
AT MOUNDVILLE . l
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS '4
l wish hereby to acknowledge 1ny indebtedness to those in- i ' Q
dividuals who helped to make possible the preparation of this ·  
paper. I ani very grateful to Dr. \\'alter B. _lones. Director of E
the Alabama Museum of Natural History; and to Mr. David L.
Dejarnette, Curator of the ;\labama Museum of Natural History for
their kindnesses in providing me with the opportunity of measuring _ _
and observing the Museum burials at Moundville. I am obliged to { _ i
Mr. lrlarold li. Dahms, Chief Laboratory .»\rchaeologist and Mr.  
Marshall T. Newman of Harvard L`niversity who. as my col- * ‘
leagues at the .~\rchaeological Laboratory, have made many helpful .  
suggestions and constructive criticisms of the manuscript. I am T  
deeply indebted to George S. Graham. M.D.. of Birmingham, for I  
his able diagnoses of the pathological specimens. I am obligated    
to the \\vorl< Projects Administration for the facilities and per- · .'   ‘
sonnel employed in the preparation of the photographs as well as { '
the manuscript itself. I  
INTRODUCTION _ SF  
Probably no prehistoric Indian site in .r\labama has created V i
as much interest and at the same time holds such an important   i ‘ _
plate in southeastern archaeology as Moundyille. This extensive ; ii {  
site. with its interesting grouping of small and large flat—topped T ‘ `  
pyramidal mounds, is on a bend of the Black \\'arrior River. and I _ ?
lies partially in Tuscaloosa and partially in Hale counties. in the   ·  
northwestern part of central .\labama. The museum burials at Y  
Mound State Monument form a prominent feature of the Museum _ . . i
building which was erected over the burial areas inclosed within _ V
the north-south wings of the Museum. The burials in both areas. A
varying in depth from one to four feet. are in most cases placed on _
the back in either extended or partially flexed positions and are
usually accompanied by an abundance of burial offerings consisting .
of shell—tempered pottery vessels. stone discs. shell beads and i "
g0fg¤·ts. and in a few easee copper objects. This sample of the fl _
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  I l 12 GEOLOGICAL SURVEY OF ALABAMA i
i i r\ {ew members of the population. however. have long ii.ri·y.,\·,-
skull vaults which are undeformed. and called elsewhere the Shell
_   Mound tvpe. ("Sl\l")”. Their skull lengths signifantly iqeepj
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i i the juvenile and adult of both sexes, are present among burals at
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P l sent this type, have large broad faces hafted to their long i tri··»i¤.·
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E means along with the combined group are to be found in i`al»le< y l)‘
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llfilliam S. and De]arnette, David L. in press. `
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