xt7stq5r9g37 https://exploreuk.uky.edu/dips/xt7stq5r9g37/data/mets.xml Kentucky Agricultural Experiment Station. 1949 journals 075 English Lexington. Contact the Special Collections Research Center for information regarding rights and use of this collection. Kentucky Agricultural Experiment Station Regulatory series, bulletin. n.75 text Regulatory series, bulletin. n.75 1949 2014 true xt7stq5r9g37 section xt7stq5r9g37 Regulatory Bulletin 75 September, 'I949 Some Items of Interest to Kentucky Nurserymen I For the Year Ended June 30, 1949 By W. A. Price and ` Howard G. Tilsan \Y*°FA'5 g lllliii ,4 I °·»»»1$.i»»·° k _ Kentucky Agricultural Experiment Station University of Kentucky Lexington CONTENTS Page Kentucky Revised Statutes—Seetions 249.010 to 249.990 ................................ 3 Summary of Requirements of Kentucky Nursery Inspection Law .................... 6 “Nursery Stock" Defined ...................................................................................... 7 Requirements for Shipment of Nursery Stock into Other States ........................ 7 Plant Quarantine Officials ...................................................................................... 9 Local Pests .............................................................................................................. 14 Inspection Requirements for Certain Classes of Nursery Material .................... 16 Kentucky Nurserymen who Received Certificates of Inspection 1948-49 ............................................................................................................ 18 Nursery Dealers ,..................... . .................................................................,............. 20 Nonresident Nurseries ............................................................................................ 22 Agents of Non-Resident Nursery ................ J ......................................................... 29 SOME ITEMS OF INTEREST TO KENTUCKY NURSERYMEN, . FOR THE YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, `I949 i By W. A. Price and Howard C. Tilson The Kentucky Nursery Inspection Law, since its enactment in 1926, has been revised and is herein reproduced as it appears upon the statute books. · KENTUCKY REVISED STATUTES-SECTIONS 249.010 to 249.990 · 249.010 DEFINITIONS. As used in this chapter, unless the co11- text requires otherwise: , (1) “Commissioner” means the Commissioner of Agriculture, La- . bor and Statistics. (2) “Department” means the Department of Agriculture, Labor and Statistics. (3) “Director” means the Director of the Agricultural Experiment Station. 249.020 (1925a-1; 1925a-10) STATE ENTOMOLOGIST; ASSIST- ANT. (1) The Entomologist and botanist of the Agricultural Ex- periment Station shall be the State Entomologist. (2) The State Entomologist shall serve without pay other than his salary as an officer of the Agricultural Experiment Station. He shall be paid his traveling expenses. (3) The State Entomologist shall appoint a deputy entomologist and assistants. 249.030 (1925a-1; 1925a-10) ENTOMOLOCIST MAY MAKE RULES AND PUBLISH DATA. (1) The State Entomologist, with the advice and consent of the director and the commissioner, may prescribe, modify and enforce rules, regulations and orders needed to carry out KRS 249.020 to 249.100. · (2) The State Entomologist may publish bulletins, circulars and . reports containing information concerning inspections, insects and plant diseases. (3) The rules and regulations and publications shall be printed from time to time and furnished to interested persons. 249.040 (1925a-1) ESTABLISHMENT OF QUAHANTINES. The State Entomologist shall, with the advice and consent of the director and the commissioner, establish and maintain quarantines against the importation into this state, of any trees, plants and parts of plants, whether nursery-grown or not, from any state or fromany county within the state, where such plants or parts of plants are known to 3 · 4 Regulatory Bulletin 75 be affected with dangerous insect pests or plant diseases. He shall designate in announcements of quarantine the area quarantined, whether it constitutes a part of this state or some other state. I 249.050 (1925a-2) INSPECTION OF ARTICLES AND PREM- ISES: DISEASED PLANTS TO BE DESTROYED. Whenever the State Entomologist or his deputy has reason. to believe or is credibly informed that at any place within the state there has been introduced, or offered for sale, trees, plants or parts of plants infected or infested with diseases or destructive pests that are likely to spread, he shall investigate the suspected articles and premises. If they are found so infested or infected, he shall notify the owner or possessor, in writing, of the nature of the infestation, specifying the insects or diseases that have been found. and demand that within a reasonable specified time the affected articles or premises be disinfected, or · destroyed by fire. under the direction of the State Entomologist, his deputy or assistant, and at the expense of the owner or possessor. 249.060 (1925a-8) NURSERIES, DEALERS AND AGENTS TO BE LICENSED. (I) Every resident nursery or agency selling nur- > sery stock in this state shall annually file credentials with the State Entomologist. If these credentials are satisfactory to the State En- tomologist, the director and the commissioner, the State Entomologist shall, upon payment of a fee of five dollars by the nursery or agency, issue it a license authorizing it to do business in the state. Every nonresident nursery and every agent, dealer or seller of trees, representing nonresident nurseries or dealers shall annually file credentials with the State Entomologist. These credentials shall include the names of nurseries. nurserymen or other persons repre- sented. If these credentials are satisfactory to the State Entomologist, the director and the commissioner. the State Entomologist shall issue the license.° (3) .·\ny person soliciting orders for or delivering trees or plants in this state shall carry with him a copy of his license from this state. _ which he shall show to prospective buyers. purchasers. county offi- ° eials or agents of the State Entomologist on demand. 249.070 (1925:1-3; 1925a-4) ENTOMOLOCIST TO INSPECT NURSERIES AND ORDER DESTRUCTION OF PESTS: SHIP- BIENT OF AFFECTED STOCK PROHIBITED. (1) All nurseries where trees. vines. plants or other nursery stock are grown and of- fered for sale. shall be inspected by the State Entomologist or by his ° Only resident nurserymen and dealers are required to pay the five dollar license fee. Inspection of Nursery Stock, 1948-49 5 assistant, once each year. He shall notify the owners of such nurseries, ‘ in writing, of the presence of any San ]ose scale or other dangerous . pests on the stock of these nurseries, and shall also notify, in writing, the owner of any affected nursery stock to take such measures, on or . before a certain day, for the destruction of insect or fungus enemies of nursery stock as have been shown to be effectual. (2) The owner of the affected nursery shall, within the time specified, take such steps for the destruction of injurious insects or fungus enemies present, as will exterminate them. » (3) No person shall ship or deliver any such nursery stock af- . fected with insects or fungus enemies, before treatment. 249.080 (1925a-5) ENTOMOLOCIST TO ISSUE CERTIFI- CATE FOR STOCK FREE FROM INSECTS AND FUNCUS. When ‘ the State Entomologist examines any trees, vines, plants or other nursery stock and finds the stock free from dangerously injurious insects and fungus enemies, he shall make out and deliver to the owner of the stock a certificate stating that he has inspected the _ stock and that he believes it to be free from dangerously injurious , insects and fungus enemies. He shall keep in his office, for the infor- mation of anyone interested, copies of all valid certificates issued by him. ` 249.090 (1925a-6) SHIPMENTS TO BE ACCOMPANIED BY INSPECTION CERTIFICATES. Whenever a resident nurseryman or seller of trees, vines, plants or other nursery stock ships or delivers such goods, he shall send on each package so shipped or delivered a printed copy of the certificate issued to him by the State Entomolo- gist, stating that the stock has been inspected as required by law and n is believed to be free from dangerously injurious insect or fungus enemies. 249.100 (1925a-7) NONRESIDENTS TO FILE, AND IM- PORTED PLANTS TO BEAR, INSPECTION CERTIFICATES. Every nonresident nurseryman or other person intending to ship into this state trees, plants or parts of plants, whether nursery-grown or not, shall file with the State Entomologist a copy of a valid certificate from a state or United States Covernment inspector showing that ' the trees, plants or their parts have been inspected and that he is authorized to sell and ship or transport thcm. All packages of trees, . plants or parts of plants shall bear a copy of a certificate of inspection from an official inspector. Transportation companies within the state shall notify the State Entomologist at once when any such trees or 6 Regulatory Bulletin 75 plants are received by them without a valid certificate. Nursery stock or other trees, plants or parts of plants shipped into this state » in violation of a state or United States quarantine may be seized and destroyed or returned to the shipper at the expense of the owner or possessor. 249.200 (42g—1; 42g—2) IAPANESE BEETLE CONTROL. The State Entomologist shall adopt and carry out such measures as he deems advisable to protect crops from the ravages of the japanese beetle (Popillia japonica). He may employ help, purchase materials and enforce such regulations as in his descretion are necessary to _ accomplish the purpose. 249.990 (42f-4; 200; 1923; 1925a—4; 1925a—9) PENALTIES. (1) Any person who violates any of the provisions of KRS 249.020 to 249.100 or hinders the carrying out of any of the provisions of those sections shall be fined not less than twenty-five dollars nor more than five hundred dollars. 1 (2) Any fine imposed for a violation of subsection (3) of KRS 249.070 may be recovered in the county in which the nursery is situated or the county to which the nursery stock is shipped. SUMMARY OF REQUIREMENTS OF KENTUCKY NURSERY INSPECTION LAW (1) It shall be unlawful to sell or offer for sale uninspected or uncertified nursery stock. A certificate of inspection indicates free- dom from certain injurious insects and plant diseases but does not vouch for trueness to variety nor for grade and condition of any nursery stock. (2) Growers of nursery stock, for sale or shipment, shall apply _ in writing before ]une 1st of each year to the State Entomologist, Kentucky Agricultural Experiment Station, Lexington, for inspection services. (3) Every dealer in nursery stock shall secure a nursery deaIer’s permit. Before this is issued, however, he must furnish an affidavit that he will buy and sell only stock that is certified and will maintain with the State Entomologist a correct and complete list of all sources from which he gets his stock. Landscape architects and tree movers who handle nursery stock are classified as dealers. , (4) Every person who solicits orders for nursery stock shall ob- tain and carry an agent’s permit which is secured only upon request of thc nurseryman or dealer to be represented. Inspection of Nursery Stock, 1948-49 7 (5) All packages or bundles of nursery stock shipped by common carrier must have attached a copy of the inspection certificate or permit. (6) Certificates and permits may be revoked for cause. (7) Fees shall be paid as follows; Inspection certificate $5, dealer’s permit, $5. Agents’ permits and nonresident nurserymen’s certificates are furnished without cost. Fees shall accompany appli- cation. Application blanks may be obtained from the State Entomolo- gist. (8) Nonresident nurserymen shall file copies of their state cer- tificates and secure nonresident permits. Every package of nursery 1 stock coming into Kentucky shall have a valid inspection certificate attached to the package. Nonresident nurserymen, dealers, and agents shall carry their Kentucky permits when soliciting orders or · delivering nursery stock in Kentucky. (9) All certificates and permits automatically expire june 30 following date of issuance. "NURSERY STOCK" DEFINED Nursery stock includes all trees, shrubs, vines; roses, strawberry, raspberry and blackberry plants; herbaceous perennial plants and roots; ornamental bulbs, corms, tubers and rhizomes; and any part of the above groups of plants capable of disseminating injurious insects and plant diseases. For regulatory purposes the term “Nursery Stock” includes all plants which grow out of doors and live more than one year, whether nursery grown or native. REQUIREMENTS FOR SHIPMENT OF NURSERY STOCK INTO OTHER STATES I A summary of the major requirements for shipping nursery stock into other states is given on the following page. It will be noted that most states requires the out-of—state shipper to file a copy of his nur- sery inspection certiflcate with the proper administrative authority before shipments are made. Only three states require filing fees, ex- cept under special conditions, that are noted in a table which follows. Special shipping tags are required and will be furnished at a nominal cost to the shippers by the following states: Arkansas ($2 per 8 Regulatory Bulletin 75 100 tags); Florida ($3.24 per 100 tags); Georgia ($1.00 per 100 tags); and New Mexico ($1.25 per 100 tags). A special tag should be secured and attached to each bundle of nursery stock shipped to any of the four states listed. State of origin State certificate Nurseryman‘s Agents Special Posted filed filing fee fee tag Bond Alabama ........,............... Yes Reciprocal $1 No None U Arizona ........,................. No None None No None Arkansas ........................ Yes Reciprocal $1 Yes Reciprocal Caliiomia ..................,... No None None No None Canada ............................ Yes None None Yesl None Colorado ........................ Yes None None No None Connecticut . ................. No None None No None Delaware ...................... Yes None None No None Florida ............................ Yes None None Yes None Georgia .......................... .. Yes Reciprocal $1 Yes $1000* Idaho ................................ Yes $5 to $15 $1 No $1000* Illinois ............................ Yes None None No None Indiana .......................... Yes None $1 No None Iowa ........,....................... Yes Reciprocal None No None Kansas ...,,....................... Yes Reciprocal None No None Kentucky ...................... Yes None None No None Louisiana ...................... No None None No None Maine .............................. Yes None None No None Maryland ........................ Yes Reciprocal None No None Massachusetts ........... Yes None None No None Michigan ........................ Yes $15 or Reciprocala $1 No None Minnesota ...................... Yes Reciprocal Reciprocal No None Mississippi .................... Yes Reciprocal None No None Missouri . .,.,..................... Yes None None No None Montana .......................... Yes $5 to $25 $25 No None Nebraska ........................ Yes Reciprocal $1 ' No None Nevada . .........................., No None None No None New Hampshire .......... No None None No None New Jersey .................. Yes Reciprocal None No None New Mexico .................. Yes $10 $25 Yes None New York ...................... No None None No None North Carolina ............ Yes Reciprocal None No $1000* North Dakota .............. Yes Reciprocal None No None Ohio ........... . ...................... Yes Reciprocal $1 No None V Oklahoma ...................... Yes Reciprocal $1 No None Oregon ............................ No None $1 No None Pennsylvania ................ Yes None None No None Rhode Island ................ Yes None None No None South Carolina ............ Yes None None No None South Dakota .............. Yes Reciprocal $1 No None Tennessee ...................... Yes Reciprocal Reciprocal No $5000* Texas .4.............................. Yes Reciprocal None No None Utah ................................. Yes $10** None No None Vermont .......................... No None None No None Virginia .......................... No Reciprocal Reciprocal No None Washington .................... No Reciprocal $1 No None West Virginia .............. Yes None $1 No None \Visconsin ...................... Yes None None No None Wyoming ........................ Yes Reciprocal None No None *Secure special permit and instruction from officer in charge before making shipment. 2 Only for Fruit-stock shippers. =* For nurserymen who operate through agents. * For nurserymen who promise maintenance. Inspection of Nursery Stock, 1948-49 9 PLANT QUARANTINE OFFICIALS OF THE STATES, . TERRORITORIES, DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA, A CANADA, AND MEXICO Alabama—B. P. Livingston, Chief, Division of Plant Industry, State Department of Agriculture an Industries, 515 Dexter Avenue, Montgomery 1 Alaska—Hon. G. W. Gasser, Commissioner of Agriculture, Fairbanks Arizona-]. L. E. Lauderdale, State Entomologist, P. O. Box 2006, Phoenix ` Arl